administration 

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高中CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTS
单词释义
n.管理,(企业、学校等的)行政,施行,执行,(企业、学校等的)管理部门,(企业、学校等的)行政部门,(尤指美国)政府,(药物的)施用
其他怎么记补充/纠错
串记记忆minister(部长)administration(管理)ministry(政府的)部 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:administration复数:administrations
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
administration n 行政,管理(administer+ation)
mini,min=small,表示”小”
minister n 仆人,部长(mini+ster=小人=古代大臣称自己是”小人”=部长,大臣)
administer v 管 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
business administration 商业管理
the administration 政府
Master of Business Administration 工商管理硕士
Master of Public Administration 公共管理硕士
National Healthcare Security Administration 国家医疗安全管理局
administration departments 行政管理部门
administration party 行政管理方
the Transportation Security Administration 运输安全管理局
administration officer 行政官员
sports administration 体育管理
administration department 行政管理部门
National Aeronautics and Space Administration 美国国家航空航天局
the Trump Administration 特朗普政府
Transportation Security Administration 交通安全管理局
the Small Business Administration 小企业管理局
administration building 行政大楼
the aviation administration 航空管理局
forest administration 森林管理
Executive Master of Business Administration 工商管理执行硕士
the Obama Administration 奥巴马政府
administration office 行政办公室
streamline administration and delegate power 简政放权
public administration 公共行政
Federal Aviation Administration 联邦航空管理局
civil administration 民事管理
Civil Aviation Administration of China 中国民航局
Food and Drug Administration 食品药品监督管理局
corrupt administration 腐败的行政
interior administration 内部管理
Drug Enforcement Administration 缉毒局
rural social administration 农村社会管理
tax administration 税务管理
State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 国家中医药管理局
government's role in public health administration 政府在公共卫生管理中的作用
State Sport General Administration 国家体育总局
General Administration of Customs 海关总署
General Administration of Press and Publication Administration 新闻出版总署
State Environmental Protection Administration 国家环境保护总局
State Administration of Industry and Commerce 国家工商行政管理局
the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家广播电影电视总局
the State Administration of Work Safety 国家安全生产监督管理局
State Auditing Administration 国家审计署
单词例句
In the Administration, this minister is in charge of registering regional religions.
在内阁中这个部长负责登记区域宗教.
The teachers are responsible to the school administration.
教师向学校行政负责。
This is an administration task.
这是一个管理任务。
The administration has announced new policies to reduce pollution.
行政机构宣布了新的减少污染政策。
She is in charge of the administrative department.
她负责行政部门。
The administration building is undergoing renovations.
行政大楼正在翻修中。
He resigned from his position in the administration after a disagreement.
他在一次争执后辞去了行政职务。
The administration team organized a successful charity event.
行政团队组织了一次成功的慈善活动。
The administration provides various services to the local community.
行政机构为当地社区提供多种服务。
The administration is responsible for managing the government's budget.
行政部门负责管理政府预算。
The administration has implemented new cybersecurity measures.
行政机构已实施了新的网络安全措施。
The administration has been praised for its efficient crisis management.
行政部门因其高效的危机管理而受到赞扬。
The newly appointed administrator is expected to streamline the administrative process.
新任命的管理员有望简化行政流程。
The amount of air travel passengers is projected to hit a record high, and about 80 million passenger trips will be handled during the 40-day rush period, or 2 million passenger trips per day, up 9.8 percent from the same period of 2019, according to estimates by the Civil Aviation Administration of China.
据中国民航局估计,预计航空旅客量将创历史新高,40天高峰期间将处理约8000万人次,即每天200万人次,比2019年同期增长9.8%。
The fixed-asset investment of central SOEs, including real estate, expanded 11.4 percent year-on-year to 5.09 trillion yuan last year, said Yuan Ye, vice-chairman of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council.
国务院国有资产监督管理委员会副主席袁野表示,去年,包括房地产在内的中央国有企业固定资产投资同比增长11.4%,达到5.09万亿元。
In 2023, some 62 million air passenger trips were handled, up 146 percent year-on-year, rebounding to 93.9 percent of the pre-pandemic level seen in 2019, according to the Civil Aviation Administration of China.
根据中国民航局的数据,2023年,共处理航空旅客约6200万人次,同比增长146%,反弹至2019年疫情前的93.9%。
The new materials industry is considered an important entry point for building new growth engines, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission said earlier.
工信部和国资委早些时候表示,新材料行业被认为是打造新增长引擎的重要切入点。
"Investments such as Wanli's expansion in production will inject new impetus into Guangzhou's industrial development in the long run, helping promote continuous optimization of the city's industrial structure and enhancing competitiveness," said Zhang Zhengang, a professor at the school of business administration, South China University of Technology.
华南理工大学工商管理学院教授张振刚表示:“从长远来看,万里扩产等投资将为广州的产业发展注入新的动力,有助于推动广州产业结构的持续优化,提高竞争力。”。
The National Energy Administration said China's installed capacity of renewable energy exceeded that of thermal power last year, with solar and wind power playing a major role in allowing green energy's installed capacity to exceed 1 billion kilowatts.
国家能源局表示,去年中国可再生能源装机容量超过了火电,太阳能和风能在推动绿色能源装机超过10亿千瓦方面发挥了重要作用。
Specifically, Zhang said Singapore owns advanced medical resources, efficient management, abundant talent resources, a comprehensive medical product administration system, a developed infrastructure and an efficient logistics system.
张说,新加坡拥有先进的医疗资源、高效的管理、丰富的人才资源、全面的医疗产品管理体系、发达的基础设施和高效的物流体系。
At the end of last year, the product was approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration.
去年年底,该产品获得了美国食品药品监督管理局的批准。
- China's railway infrastructure has seen consistent progress in recent years, with nearly 80 percent of its high-speed railway network now complete, the National Railway Administration said Wednesday.
北京——国家铁路局周三表示,近年来,中国铁路基础设施建设取得了持续进展,近80%的高速铁路网现已建成。
Currently, the country's railway construction is primarily focused on building urban and intercity train lines, along with modern logistics hubs, said Tian Jun, chief engineer with the administration.
国家铁路局总工程师田军表示,目前,中国的铁路建设主要集中在建设城市和城际列车线路以及现代物流枢纽。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
考研
六级
高考
四级

考研Last year, the Transportation Security Administration ( ' , TSA) found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons---both fake and real—past airport security nearly every time they tried.

去年,美国运输安全管理局(TSA)在一次秘密检查中发现,卧底调查人员几乎每次都能通过机场安检偷运假武器和真武器。

2017年考研阅读原文

考研Last year, the Transportation Security Administration found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons—both fake and real—past airport security nearly every time they tried.

去年,交通安全管理局在一次秘密检查中发现,卧底调查人员几乎每次都能从机场安检处偷运假武器和真武器。

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Secretary Anthony Foxx, to talk about smart cities, and Federal Aviation Administration Administrator Michael Huerta, to talk about drones.

国务卿安东尼·福克斯(Anthony Foxx)将讨论智能城市,联邦航空管理局局长迈克尔·休尔塔(Michael Huerta)将讨论无人机。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级For the next three months, Michelle Kremer and 11 other Obama supporters, ages 19 to 34, will blog about life across mainstream America, with one twist: by tying all of their ideas and experiences to the new president and his administration, the bloggers will try to start a conversation about what it means to be young and politically active in America today.

在接下来的三个月里,米歇尔·克雷默(Michelle Kremer)和其他11名年龄在19岁至34岁的奥巴马支持者将在博客上讲述美国主流社会的生活,其中有一个转折点:将他们所有的想法和经历与新总统及其政府联系起来,博主们将试图开始一场对话,讨论当今美国年轻人和政治活跃者的意义。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级But the Food and Drug Administration has not approved Avastin for use in the eye, and using it rather than the alternative, Lucentis, might carry an additional, although slight, safety risk.

但是食品和药物管理局还没有批准阿瓦斯汀用于眼部,使用它而不是替代品Lucentis可能会带来额外的安全风险,尽管风险很小。

2015年12月阅读原文

高考That's why exercise is considered so vital that National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASA puts it right on the workday schedule.

这就是为什么演习被认为是如此重要,以至于美国国家航空航天局(NASA)将其列入了工作日日程。

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

四级The author is afraid that the Obama administration will end up micromanaging America's economy.

作者担心奥巴马政府最终会对美国经济进行微观管理。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级Administration became centralized.

行政变得集中。

2012年6月阅读原文

四级In my time, there wasn't a degree you could do for administration.

在我的时代,没有一个学位你可以做的管理。

2011年12月听力原文

四级She thinks that she may have to contact the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and asked that government agency to inspect the department.

她认为她可能需要联系职业安全和健康管理局,并要求该政府机构检查该部门。

2011年6月听力原文

四级The airlander will need to have 200 hours' flying time before being allowed to fly by the aviation administration.

航空公司需要有200小时的飞行时间才能被航空管理局允许飞行。

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

四级They will coordinate with the Social Security Administration to make sure that Social Security checks reach the right people in a timely fashion.

他们将与社会保障管理局协调,确保社会保障检查及时送达正确的人。

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级Morgan notified the Haslam administration of his decision to opt out in a letter sent last week.

摩根在上周发出的一封信中通知哈斯拉姆政府他决定退出。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级The other half will have to wait, as authorities of America's Federal Aviation Administration ( ' , FAA) and National Transportation Safety Board work out what went wrong.

另一半人将不得不等待,因为美国联邦航空管理局(FAA)和国家运输安全委员会(National Transportation Safety Board)的主管部门将找出问题所在。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级The Obama administration does worry publicly about manufacturing, a first cousin of craftsmanship.

奥巴马政府确实公开担心制造业,这是手工艺的近亲。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Ask the administration or the Republicans or most academics why America needs more manufacturing, and they respond that manufacturing gives birth to innovation, brings down the trade deficit, strengthens the dollar, generates jobs, arms the military and brings about a recovery from recession

问政府、共和党人或大多数学者,为什么美国需要更多的制造业,他们回答说,制造业催生了创新,降低了贸易赤字,增强了美元,创造了就业机会,武装了军队,并使经济从衰退中复苏

2013年6月阅读原文

六级A stated goal of the Obama administration is to restore a big chunk of this employment, along with the multitude of skills that many of the jobs required.

奥巴马政府的一个明确目标是恢复大部分就业机会,以及许多工作所需的大量技能。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级During the presidential campaign, Barack Obama assembled a racially and ideologically diverse coalition with his message of hope and change; as the reality of life under a new administration settles in, some of those supporters might become disillusioned.

在总统竞选期间,巴拉克·奥巴马(Barack Obama)以其希望和变革的信息组建了一个种族和意识形态多元化的联盟;随着新政府的现实生活逐渐安定下来,其中一些支持者可能会大失所望。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级Policy changes to take place in Obama's administration

奥巴马政府的政策变化

2010年6月阅读原文

六级Didn't I see you going into the administration building this afternoon?

我今天下午没看见你走进行政大楼吗?

2014年6月听力原文

六级The woman wants to get a degree in administration

这位女士想获得行政管理学位

2014年6月听力原文

六级The head technician in the lab tried to persuade the hospital administration to replace it, but they are trying to cut costs.

实验室的首席技术员试图说服医院管理部门更换它,但他们正在努力削减成本。

2012年12月听力原文

六级I made an effort to get my supervisor to transfer me to another department, but he urged me not to complain too loudly, because the administration is more likely to replace me than the X-ray equipment

我努力让我的主管把我调到另一个部门,但他敦促我不要大声抱怨,因为行政部门更可能取代我而不是X光设备

2012年12月听力原文

六级If the economy starts to shrink again, Baily says, it would make a strong case for a second stimulus—something the Obama administration hopes will not be necessary.

贝利说,如果经济再次开始萎缩,将有力地支持第二次刺激计划,而奥巴马政府希望这是不必要的。

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级The other half will have to wait, as authorities of America's Federal Aviation Administration FA and National Transportation Safety Board work out what went wrong.

另一半人将不得不等待,因为美国联邦航空管理局和国家运输安全委员会的主管部门将找出问题所在。

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

考研The administration was in essence asserting that because it didn't want to carry out Congress's immigration wishes,no state should be allowed to do so either.

奥巴马政府本质上是在宣称,因为它不想实现国会的移民愿望,任何州也不应该被允许这样做。

2013年考研阅读原文

考研It is as though 20 years of ever-tougher reforms of the job search and benefit administration system never happened.

20年来,求职和福利管理体系的改革似乎从未发生过。

2014年考研阅读原文

考研In March, for the first time, wind and solar power accounted for more than 10 percent of the power generated in the US, reported the US Energy Information Administration.

据美国能源信息管理局(US Energy Information Administration)报告,3月份,风能和太阳能首次占美国发电量的10%以上。

2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研On a five to three vote, the Supreme Court knocked out much of Arizona's immigration law Monday-a modest policy victory for the Obama Administration.

在5票对3票的表决中,最高法院周一否决了亚利桑那州的大部分移民法,这对奥巴马政府来说是一个温和的政策胜利。

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研The Administration was in essence asserting that because it didn't want to carry out Congress's immigration wishes, no state should be allowed to do so either.

奥巴马政府本质上是在宣称,因为它不想实现国会的移民愿望,任何州也不应该被允许这样做。

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Ask the administration or the Republicans or most academics why America needs more manufacturing, and they respond that manufacturing gives birth to innovation, brings down the trade deficit, strengthens the dollar, generates jobs, arms the military and brings about a recovery from recession.

问政府、共和党人或大多数学者为什么美国需要更多的制造业,他们回答说,制造业催生了创新,降低了贸易赤字,增强了美元,创造了就业机会,武装了军队,并从衰退中复苏。

2013年6月阅读原文

考研But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the Administration's effort to upset the balance of power between the federal government and the states.

但在更重要的宪法问题上,这一决定以8比0击败了政府打破联邦政府和各州权力平衡的努力。

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级I made an effort to get my supervisor to transfer me to another department, but he urged me not to complain too loudly, because the administration is more likely to replace me than the X-ray equipment.

我努力让我的主管把我调到另一个部门,但他敦促我不要大声抱怨,因为行政部门更可能取代我而不是X光设备。

2012年12月听力原文

六级Some nations use English as their official language, performing the function of administration; in others it is used as an international language for business, commerce and industry.

一些国家使用英语作为官方语言,履行行政职能;在其他国家,它被用作商业、商业和工业的国际语言。

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级Educators attribute it to the ignorance of university administration.

教育工作者将其归因于对大学管理的无知。

2010年6月英语六级真题

四级After monitoring production of the Jarvik-7, and reviewing its effects on the 150 or so patients (most of whom got the device as a temporary measure) the U. S. Food and Drug Administration concluded that the machine was doing more to endanger lives than to save them.

在监测了Jarvik-7的生产情况,并审查了它对大约150名患者的影响(其中大多数人是作为临时措施获得该设备的)后,美国食品和药物管理局得出结论,该机器对生命的危害大于对他们的救救救。

1991年1月英语四级真题

四级According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), only 0.5 percent of all injury-producing accidents occur under these conditions.

根据美国国家公路交通安全管理局(NHTSA)的数据,只有0.5%的伤害事故发生在这种情况下。

1992年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级If we are to solve the nursing shortage (不足), hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel’s example.

如果我们要解决护理短缺问题(不足), 医院管理部门和世界各地的医生都应该以贝丝·伊斯雷尔为榜样。

1993年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized (分散的) nursing administration; every floor, every unit is a self-contained organization.

Beth Israel的护理也涉及分散(分散的) 护理管理;每一层、每一个单元都是一个独立的组织。

1993年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级At Cornell’s School of Hotel Administration, for example, bachelor’s degree graduates get an average of four or five job offers with salaries ranging from the high teens to the low 20s and plenty of chances for rapid advancement.

例如,在康奈尔大学酒店管理学院,学士学位毕业生平均会得到四到五份工作,薪水从十几岁到二十岁不等,有很多快速晋升的机会。

2003年9月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Universities show similar trends of increased administration personnel and costs without greater learning, as documented in Richard Arum and Josipa Roksa’s recent book Academically Adrift: Limited Learning on College Campuses.

正如Richard Arum和Josipa Roksa最近出版的《学术上的放弃:大学校园的有限学习》一书所记载的那样,大学也表现出了类似的趋势,即在没有更多学习的情况下增加管理人员和成本。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)

四级“It’s often people like Steve Jobs who can draw from a deep reservoir of diverse experiences that often generate breakthrough ideas and insights,” says Hal Gregersen, a professor at the European Institute of Business Administration.

欧洲工商管理学院教授Hal Gregersen表示:“像Steve Jobs这样的人往往能够从丰富多样的经验中汲取灵感,这些经验往往会产生突破性的想法和见解。”。

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级He presents as an example the failure of the George W. Bush administration to prepare properly for the after-effects of the invasion of Iraq.

他以乔治·W·布什政府未能为入侵伊拉克的后遗症做好适当准备为例。

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

考研” And these “generalists” are particularly needed for positions in administration, where it is their job to see that other people do the work, where they have to plan for other people, to organize other people’s work, to begin it and judge it.

“这些“多面手”在行政职位上尤其需要,他们的工作是观察其他人做工作,他们必须为其他人做计划,组织其他人的工作,开始并判断工作。

1986年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研The employment of women is expanding considerably in services, next to the public administration and commerce as their principal workplace.

妇女在服务业的就业人数正在大幅增加,其次是公共行政和商业,这是她们的主要工作场所。

1990年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研What the researchers found was at once both amazing and expected: the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s Cosmic Background Explorer satellite -- Cobe -- had discovered landmark evidence that the universe did in fact begin with the primeval explosion that has become known as the Big Bang (the theory that the universe originated in an explosion from a single mass of energy).

研究人员的发现既令人惊讶又令人期待:美国国家航空航天局的宇宙背景探测卫星Cobe发现了具有里程碑意义的证据,证明宇宙实际上始于被称为大爆炸的原始爆炸(宇宙起源于单一质量能量的爆炸的理论)。

1998年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研If the Administration won’t take the legislative initiative, Congress should help to begin fashioning conservation measures.

如果政府不采取立法行动,国会应该帮助制定保护措施。

2005年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研“Women are particularly susceptible to developing depression and anxiety disorders in response to stress compared to men,” according to Dr. Yehuda, chief psychiatrist at New York’s Veteran’s Administration Hospital.

纽约退伍军人管理医院的首席精神病学家Yehuda博士表示:“与男性相比,女性特别容易因压力而患上抑郁症和焦虑症。”。

2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

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