affect 

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高中CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTS
单词释义
v.影响,侵袭,使感染,(感情上)深深打动,使悲伤(或怜悯等),假装,炫耀
n.【心】情感,【数】偏差
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根af 加强 + fect 做,制作 → 促使别人做  …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
联想记忆a一个 fee 肺 ect 磕[到]了它 → 对人有很大的“影响” → affect vt.影响;感动;感 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:affect第三人称单数:affects过去式:affected过去分词:affected现在分词:affecting
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
affect / defect / effect / infect
affect vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;感动 n.情感,感情
defect n.过失;缺点;不足
effect n.结果;效果;影响;印象 vt.招致;实现;达到
in …………
辨析记忆
affect / influence / impress
这些动词均含“影响”之意。
affect → 作主语通常是物而不是人,指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。
influence → 侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响,也可指自然力的影响。
impress → 强调影响既深刻又持久 …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
affect v 影响,感动(af使+fect=使人做=影响)
fac,fact,fect,fic,fig=make,do,表示”做,制作”
facile a 容易做的(fac+ile能…的)
facilitate v 使容易(fac+ilitale能 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
affect school achievements 影响学校成绩
affect children's happiness 影响孩子的幸福
affect mood 影响情绪
negative affect 负面影响
did not affect 不影响
to affect the course of history 影响历史进程
affect the course of history 影响历史进程
单词例句
He was deeply affected by my words.
他听了我的话很受感动。
No one can change you, others can only affect you.
没有人能改变你,别人只能影响你。
The news did not affect her at all.
那个消息对她没任何影响。
In some cases of traditional distribution network transformation projects, problems such as long power outages and repeated power outages often occur and affect the power supply service quality.
在一些传统配电网改造项目中,经常会出现长时间停电、多次停电等问题,影响供电服务质量。
Developer's woes not affecting economic stability, experts sayRisks resulting from China Evergrande Group's debt problems are currently controllable and will not affect the overall stability of the nation's economy, experts said on Thursday.
专家周四表示,开发商的困境不会影响经济稳定,中国恒大集团债务问题引发的风险目前是可控的,不会影响国家经济的整体稳定。
However, Li warned that the developer's debt situation may affect upstream and downstream relevant market entities.
不过,李警告称,开发商的债务状况可能会影响上下游相关市场主体。
Vytautas Vorobjovas, a Lithuanian e-commerce expert told Verslo Zinios that the entry of Chinese platforms into the Lithuanian market is unlikely to affect local e-commerce players such as Pigu or Senukai.
立陶宛电子商务专家Vytautas Vorobjovas告诉Verslo Zinios,中国平台进入立陶宛市场不太可能影响Pigu或Senukai等当地电子商务参与者。
Analysts cautioned against extrapolation from the stock price surge, citing the probe into the suspected illegal activities of Evergrande's founder Xu Jiayin, also known as Hui Ka Yan, and the uncertain prospect of the developer's offshore debt restructuring process as factors that will continue to affect investor sentiment.
分析师警告称,不要从股价飙升中推断,恒大创始人许家印(又名许家印)涉嫌非法活动的调查,以及开发商离岸债务重组过程的不确定前景,都是将继续影响投资者情绪的因素。
In more severe cases, gMG can affect the muscles responsible for breathing.
在更严重的情况下,gMG会影响负责呼吸的肌肉。
Energy firms ensure adequate power supplies this summer amid higher average temperaturesEnergy companies, guided by the authorities and striving to boost reliance on renewable sources, are rallying to ensure stable power supplies as heat waves continue to affect multiple regions in China.
今年夏天,在平均气温升高的情况下,能源公司确保充足的电力供应。随着热浪继续影响中国多个地区,能源公司在当局的指导下,努力提高对可再生能源的依赖,正团结起来确保稳定的电力供应。
Ma Lin, director of the dermatology department of Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated with Capital Medical University, said that AD may affect the young sufferers’ growth and development, sleep and cognitive function, which poses a serious disease burden to the child sufferers and their parents.
首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院皮肤科主任马琳表示,AD可能会影响年轻患者的生长发育、睡眠和认知功能,给儿童患者及其父母带来严重的疾病负担。
com Inc said on Wednesday that the suspension of Amazon's Appstore services will not affect any of the company's business operations in China, including Amazon Global Store, Amazon Global Selling and Amazon's official website in China, Amazon.
com公司周三表示,暂停亚马逊的应用商店服务不会影响该公司在中国的任何业务运营,包括亚马逊全球商店、亚马逊全球销售和亚马逊在中国的官方网站亚马逊。
"We are very supportive of the government's efforts to open up and boost trade," said Hershman, adding the recent positive economic policies will boost overall trade, tourism and demand in the Chinese market and will positively affect regional trade.
赫斯曼表示:“我们非常支持政府开放和促进贸易的努力。”他补充道,最近的积极经济政策将促进中国市场的整体贸易、旅游业和需求,并将对地区贸易产生积极影响。
New era in the car interiorThe revolution being experienced by the sector will affect car interior components, which will have more value in the future vehicle and will generate business opportunities with new functionalities associated with these products.
汽车内饰的新时代该行业正在经历的革命将影响汽车内饰组件,这些组件将在未来的汽车中具有更大的价值,并将通过与这些产品相关的新功能创造商机。
It also said that its punishment will not affect the operation of the company or significantly affect its performance.
该公司还表示,其处罚不会影响公司的运营,也不会显著影响公司的业绩。
"This year, however, the global tech industry is expected to face weak demand, which might affect its revenue.
“然而,今年全球科技行业预计将面临需求疲软,这可能会影响其收入。
The chip shortage will affect the auto industry until 2023 as many of Bosch's chip suppliers cannot meet procurement demands, said Xu Daquan, executive vice-president of Bosch China.
博世中国执行副总裁徐大全表示,芯片短缺将影响汽车行业,直到2023年,因为博世的许多芯片供应商无法满足采购需求。
Industry experts said COVID-related uncertainties and impeded globalization will affect the growth prospects of emerging markets, but the great potential of the Chinese market will drive the growth of leading foreign companies.
行业专家表示,与新冠肺炎相关的不确定性和全球化受阻将影响新兴市场的增长前景,但中国市场的巨大潜力将推动领先外国公司的增长。
The delisting will not change the share capital structure of the company or affect the volume of the issuance of its H shares.
退市不会改变公司的股本结构,也不会影响其H股的发行量。
Nor will the action affect the production and operations, the level of corporate governance, the domestic and overseas listing status or customer rights of the company, Li said.
李表示,此举也不会影响公司的生产经营、公司治理水平、国内外上市状况或客户权益。
China Life Insurance Co Ltd's delisting from the New York Stock Exchange will not affect the company's operation and governance, the company's top management said on Friday.
中国人寿保险股份有限公司最高管理层周五表示,该公司从纽约证券交易所退市不会影响公司的运营和治理。
"As these enterprises are listed in multiple stock markets, and their shares traded in the US only account for a small proportion of the total, their delisting plans from the US stock markets will not affect the continued use of domestic and foreign capital markets for financing and development," the official added.
这位官员补充道:“由于这些企业在多个股票市场上市,而且它们在美国交易的股票只占总数的一小部分,它们从美国股市退市的计划不会影响国内外资本市场继续用于融资和发展。”。
Debt-laden China Evergrande Group said on Tuesday that a winding-up petition will not affect the group's restructuring schedule, while experts said the petition does not necessarily mean bankruptcy for the property developer.
负债累累的中国恒大集团周二表示,清盘申请不会影响该集团的重组计划,而专家表示,该申请并不一定意味着房地产开发商破产。
Before the final decision is made, which may take several months or even longer, the lawsuit will not significantly affect the financial condition and operations of the company, 21st Century Business Herald reported, citing legal experts familiar with restructuring and liquidation.
据《21世纪经济报道》援引熟悉重组和清算的法律专家的话报道,在做出最终决定之前,这起诉讼可能需要几个月甚至更长的时间,不会对公司的财务状况和运营产生重大影响。
The delisting "may negatively affect the price of and liquidity in (the company's) securities", Didi said.
滴滴表示,退市“可能会对(公司)证券的价格和流动性产生负面影响”。
After the power station was put into operation, it has stepped up tree planting and ecological restoration in surrounding areas to ensure the operation of the dam does not affect the local environment.
电站投入运行后,已加强周边地区的植树造林和生态修复,确保大坝运行不影响当地环境。
Both capital markets are the main listing places, so even if the company is delisted on one exchange, it will not affect the company's status on the other.
两个资本市场都是主要的上市地,因此即使公司在一个交易所退市,也不会影响公司在另一个交易所的地位。
While supply chain challenges still linger, many business executives expressed their long-term confidence in China, believing the COVID-19 pandemic will not affect their commitment to long-term development in the country.
尽管供应链挑战仍然存在,但许多企业高管表达了他们对中国的长期信心,认为新冠肺炎疫情不会影响他们对中国长期发展的承诺。
"The temporary shutdown of a company may affect a large number of firms in related industrial and supply chains, especially in the Yangtze River Delta region, where many automobile equipment and electronics companies are located," he said during a conference held by the China Federation of Industrial Economics over the weekend.
他在中国工业经济联合会周末举行的一次会议上表示:“一家公司的临时关闭可能会影响相关产业链和供应链中的大量公司,尤其是长三角地区,那里有许多汽车设备和电子公司。”。
The above regulatory measures will not affect the company's operation, financial status and its capabilities to pay debts.
上述监管措施不会影响公司的经营、财务状况及其偿债能力。
The intermittent nature of most renewable energy requires energy storage, the cost of which can negatively affect the return on renewable generation investment, he said.
他说,大多数可再生能源的间歇性需要储能,其成本可能会对可再生能源发电投资的回报产生负面影响。
Will the Fed's tightening affect your investment plans in China?
美联储的紧缩政策会影响你在中国的投资计划吗?
For instance, a blue book regarding fundus diseases, which affect the sight of 30 million people in China, was unveiled at the Novartis booth on Saturday.
例如,一本关于影响中国3000万人视力的眼底病的蓝皮书于周六在诺华展台亮相。
"In order to have the production and delivery capabilities of the A321 and implement necessary changes in Tianjin, the facility will start adaptation work from July 2022, which will not affect the capacity or the production rate of the final assembly line in Tianjin," Tran Van said.
Lenovo said the withdrawal of the application would not affect its financial situation.
Furthermore, the strengthened regulatory oversight in the Chinese mainland, which could affect the company's operations or business model, would also affect the rating, Moody's said.
The withdrawal of subsidies will not affect TotalEnergies' ambitions in the country's clean energy sector, and the company will continue investing in China's solar and wind sector with or without subsidies, Zhao said during an interview with China Daily.
He said the temporary share tumble could be subject to the current unfavorable environment towards Chinese public companies trading overseas and that would not affect the company's long-term vision.
The NYSE's decision and actions may affect the trading prices and volumes of ADSs issued by CNOOC, said a release by the company.
It also launched an artificial intelligence-enabled diagnostics tour in November, where the AI-enabled tool automatically collected information on classroom teaching and teacher-student interactions and provided real-time early warning of behaviors that may affect the achievement of teaching goals in the classroom.
The executive said the bankruptcy restructuring would not affect HNA's aviation business, which comprises of 14 companies and operates 700 commercial aircraft and is the country's fourth-largest air carrier.
The executive said the bankruptcy and restructuring will not affect HNA's aviation business, which comprises 14 companies and 700 commercial aircraft and is the country's fourth largest air carrier.
It is their excellence that incurs Washington's suppression, and the ban will not affect their financing efforts because other international and Chinese investors know their value, Dong said.
"Although challenges related to COVID-19 continued to affect our global business in the third quarter, we were able to quickly adapt our operations and show strong profitability amid great uncertainties.
Jacques said he believes the Chinese economy will grow rapidly in the long run, and COVID-19 will not significantly affect the mid-to long-term prospects of the economy.
"For example, does it affect DNA or chromosomes, and what are the ingredients' long-term impact on body organs and tissues?
… Some forefront technologies might affect national security and public welfare, and need to be included in catalog management," he told Xinhua News Agency in an article published on Saturday.
According to Merritt, trade disputes between China and the US will not affect the company's determination to cooperate with Chinese technology companies.
Also, Huawei is facing new challenges as Washington is reportedly planning new rules which would require foreign companies using US chipmaking equipment to obtain a license before supplying chips to Huawei-a move that would directly affect Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co, or TSMC.
The epidemic has caused a big economic impact, but will not affect the long-term development of the Chinese economy, said Zhang Jindong, chairman of the company, adding that Suning will continue to seek steady growth and strengthen the construction of retailing infrastructure in 2020.
Smartphone makers are major buyers of chips and if their business is not good, it will affect the semiconductor industry.
Xu said this year will be very challenging, as the novel coronavirus epidemic is feared to cause an economic slowdown and affect market demand.
According to Wang, the epidemic will not affect the company's determination to march into the premium segment.
According to Wang, the epidemic in European countries is temporary, and will not affect the company's overseas business in the long term.
The outbreak will also affect the timing of Mizone's repositioning plan initially set for March, putting at risk its summer season and the time to market of Early Life Nutrition innovations in China, he said.
According to Yang, the ongoing novel coronavirus outbreak in China will not substantially affect its business.
PTSD is a mental disorder that can affect survivors of traumatic events like natural disasters, horrific crimes, wars, unexpected personal loss and untimely death of loved ones.
The production of mask will not affect our business of auto parts manufacturing," said Zeng Qinghong, chairman of GAC Group.
Nissan said in a statement on Monday that Ghosn's escape would not affect its policy of holding him responsible for "serious misconduct".
How will this affect the online education industry?
"Workers are going to start conserving more cash, and that's going to affect – think about a restaurant [that] depends on UAW workers at lunchtime .
"Punishing Hikvision, despite these engagements, will deter global companies from communicating with the US government, hurt Hikvision's US business partners and negatively affect the US economy," the representative said.
We are therefore concerned about the recent US announcements, and the response of several of US trading partners, including China, to impose import tariffs on a wide range of products that could affect the chemical industry and its numerous customer industries, including the automotive industry.
The current economic uncertainty won't affect the business in China heavily as customer groups for the baby care market remain rather fixed.
How will the China-US trade tensions affect your business?
If there is no resolution found and the conflict becomes severe, it would affect our business.
And it will also affect everyone's business because everything would slow down.
In addition to preventing and dealing with gastric cancer, liver cancer and diabetes, people in China should avoid excessive use of antibiotics as it could affect health, she said.
How will this affect your company's business?
The securities company China International Capital Corp said in a research note that restarting sales of some US products to Huawei has strengthened investors' confidence in the development of 5G in China and that Huawei's challenges will not affect the country's rollout of superfast technology.
He said the company did see some markets as being "a little bit down" but this was caused mainly by slowing global trade, and the macroeconomic environment will not affect the company's commitment to invest further in China.
How will the subsidy cuts affect Gestamp's strategy?
In response to the ban on Huawei buying parts from US companies, the company said such a decision will "do significant economic harm to the US companies with which Huawei does business, affect tens of thousands of US jobs and disrupt the current collaboration and mutual trust that exist in the global supply chain".
It could also affect other tech companies.
Sally owns a solar reading light and said her children are able to read thanks to the brighter light that does not affect their eyesight.
"The light from candles and kerosene lamps is inefficient and dim and produces noxious fumes that affect my children's eyes.
In terms of China's recent adjustment of the VAT rate, PetroChina said the policy would not affect the continuity of its business and regarded it as conducive to the healthy development of its business and improvement of its financial position.
How will China's current development policies and plans on agriculture affect Adisseo?
In a recent interview with China Daily, Steinmueller shared his views on the future operations of Deutsche Bank in China, the trend of bilateral trade and investment between China and Europe and how it could affect the German bank's business.
How will the further opening-up of China's financial sector affect your company's business?
Senior US officials have recently kept telling American allies that using Huawei equipment would undermine their national security, and could also affect their partnership with the US.
"In the short term, there might be some political influence which will affect our business, but in the long run, we still believe that the tide of technological progress is irresistible.
In the long term, trade tensions between the world's largest two economies may affect business travel," said Lin Zhijie, an aviation industry analyst and columnist at Carnoc, one of China's largest civil aviation websites.
The difficulties will affect us but not to a large extent.
Ren also warned against allowing security concerns to affect the global development of technology.
Xylem CEO Patrick Decker shared his thoughts with China Daily about the company's development in China, as well as how the nation's reform and opening-up could affect future growth.
How will China's current development plans affect Xylem?
A high leverage and heavy debt will affect how you manage and control the quality of the development," she said.
What is your assessment of the Chinese economy, and how will the country's economic transformation affect your investment strategy?
With the rising power of technology and innovation, China has tremendous potential to positively affect the health of people in China and around the world.
If anemia is not controlled, it increases cardiovascular risks, as well as mortality in patients on dialysis, and may affect patients' mental health and social functions, imposing a heavy burden on patients, their families and society.
"The delay is largely due to worries that the steep global stock market sell-off might affect the pricing," said Neil Wang, president of consultancy Frost&Sullivan China.
The breach, discovered on Friday, did not affect question and answers that are written anonymously, the company said, adding that it has also notified law enforcement officials.
According to Reuters, the decline could increase concerns that a glut in the fuel market and higher oil prices could affect the leading refiner's performance.
Uncertainties lingered over trade conflict among major economies, which could weaken global trade and negatively affect the exporters of South Korea, including Samsung.
One overarching challenge, which will affect nearly all industries, is harnessing the potential of emerging technologies, such as machine learning, 3D printing and connected devices, to unleash a new age of productivity.
Last week, Apple filed a letter with US officials, saying Trump's proposed tariffs on $200 billion worth of imported Chinese goods would affect a wide range of Apple products, including the Apple Watch, AirPods, Mac Minis and Apple Pencils.
China Tower, the world's largest telecommunications tower operator, got off to a muted start on its first day of trading in Hong Kong, replicating the ill-timed debuts of companies like Ping An Good Doctor and Xiaomi as the protracted Sino-US trade friction continued to affect on market sentiment.
"But it still will affect some consumers, because when you raise the prices of the input of the US domestic production process, which is what they ended up doing, that is where you will have a consumer impact.
"As the voice of the Filipino-Chinese community, our federation seeks to work with the government to address issues that affect businesses and the Filipino-Chinese community," said Ngu, adding that it is time to make the Filipino-Chinese not just economically important, but also politically important.
Industry experts said under pressure from both internal and external factors, the continued slump in the stock market would affect the CDR offering.
Dong Dengxin, director of the Finance and Securities Institute of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, said the delay to the CDR issuance would not affect the Hong Kong listing.
"However, the postponement may affect the future CDR offering process.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
四级
六级
高考
考研

四级They can affect a person's ability to get a job and qualification for benefits.

它们会影响一个人获得工作的能力和获得福利的资格。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级They want to know if the economic crisis would affect our ability to carry out the deal we signed last November.

他们想知道经济危机是否会影响我们执行去年11月签署的协议的能力。

2013年12月听力原文

高考From the experience, I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect the members of a team.

从这次经历中,我学到了很多关于领导者的态度如何影响团队成员的知识。

2018年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

考研Because US colleges and universities seldom acknowledge how social class can affect students' educational experiences, many first-generation students lack insight about why they are struggling and do not understand how students like them can improve.

由于美国高校很少承认社会阶层如何影响学生的教育经历,因此许多第一代学生缺乏对他们为何如此挣扎的洞察力,也不了解像他们这样的学生如何提高。

2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级It mix all the decisions that affect the school,including rules, the timetable and accepting or rejecting new students and teachers

它混合了影响学校的所有决定,包括规则、时间表以及接受或拒绝新生和老师

2012年12月听力原文

六级Newsweek ranked 165 countries, looking at five areas that affect women's lives; treatment under the law, workforce participation, political power, and access to education and health care.

《新闻周刊》对165个国家进行了排名,考察了影响妇女生活的五个方面;法律规定的待遇、劳动力参与、政治权力以及接受教育和医疗的机会。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级A supervisor's action toward a poorly performing worker can affect the attitudes of other employees

主管对表现不佳的员工的行为会影响其他员工的态度

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Ms.Lareau doesn't believe participating in fewer after-class activities will negatively affect children's development.

拉罗女士不认为减少课外活动会对孩子的发展产生负面影响。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Furthermore, with continuing advances in individual genome sequencing and the advent of personalized medicine, more non-scientists will need to be comfortable analyzing complex scientific information to make decisions that directly affect their quality of

此外,随着个体基因组测序的不断进步和个性化医疗的出现,更多的非科学家将需要舒适地分析复杂的科学信息,以做出直接影响其生命质量的决策

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

高考It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.

按时支付电费是很重要的,因为延迟支付可能会影响您的信用。

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文

高考It will affect tourism in dartmoor.

这将影响达特穆尔的旅游业。

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项

高考It's surprising how much simple movements of the body can affect the way we think.

令人惊讶的是,身体的简单运动会对我们的思维方式产生多大的影响。

2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考The researchers call the effect "Enclothed Cognition, " suggesting that all manner of different clothes probably affect our cognition in many different ways.

研究人员称这种效应为“遮盖认知”,表明各种不同的衣服可能以许多不同的方式影响我们的认知。

2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.

变暖改变了海洋的主要特征,并可能影响浮游植物的生长,因为它们不仅需要阳光和二氧化碳才能生长,还需要营养物质。

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me seriously.

当我50岁时,我的体重问题开始严重影响我。

2017年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

四级Mothers' negative personality characteristics may affect their children's life spans.

母亲的消极性格特征可能会影响孩子的寿命。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级We validated these expectations in a study in which two other psychologists and I monitored 373 students for two years during the transition to junior high school, when the work gets more difficult and the grading -102- more strict, to determine how their mind-sets might affect their math grades.

我们在一项研究中验证了这些期望。在这项研究中,我和另外两位心理学家对373名学生进行了为期两年的监控,在他们进入初中的过程中,学习变得更加困难,102级的成绩也变得更加严格,以确定他们的思维定势可能会如何影响他们的数学成绩。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级They affect people's health.

它们影响人们的健康。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级Even simple visual cues, like plate size and fighting, have been shown to affect portion size and consumption.

即使是简单的视觉提示,如盘子大小和打架,也会影响食物的份量和消耗量。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级Eating distractions often affect our food digestion

分心进食往往会影响我们的食物消化

2013年12月阅读原文

四级Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development.

全球气温影响经济发展速度。

2011年6月阅读原文

四级"It's so rare that we get an opportunity to affect so much change on one life," White wrote.

怀特写道:“我们很少有机会对一个人的生活产生如此大的影响。”。

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

四级Breakfast has been found to affect more than just weight.

人们发现早餐不仅仅影响体重。

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

四级But the idea is, if you generate it from your side, it's got to affect the other side, if you get the right customers in.

但这个想法是,如果你从你这边产生,它会影响到另一边,如果你得到了正确的客户。

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

四级Changes in brain cells can affect communication between different regions of the brain.

脑细胞的变化会影响大脑不同区域之间的交流。

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

四级It was not known, however, whether central fatigue might also affect motor systems not directly involved in the exercise itself, such as those that move the eyes.

然而,尚不清楚中枢疲劳是否也会影响运动本身不直接参与的运动系统,例如移动眼睛的运动系统。

2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

四级The air you breathe in a plane dries out your mouth and nose, which can affect your sense of taste.

你在飞机上呼吸的空气会使你的嘴和鼻子变干,这会影响你的味觉。

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

六级Migrating birds affect ecosystems both at home and at their winter destinations, and disrupting the traditional routes could have unexpected side effects.

候鸟影响着家里和冬季目的地的生态系统,扰乱传统路线可能会产生意想不到的副作用。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Despite mournful polar bears and charts showing carbon emissions soaring, most people find it hard to believe that global warming will affect them personally.

尽管北极熊哀伤不已,图表显示碳排放量飙升,但大多数人很难相信全球变暖会对他们个人造成影响。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Despite clear signs of global warming it is not easy for most people to believe climate change will affect their own lives.

尽管有明显的全球变暖迹象,但大多数人并不容易相信气候变化会影响他们自己的生活。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级At the Exploratorium in San Francisco, we recently studied how learning to ask good questions can affect the quality of people's scientific inquiry.

在旧金山的科学探索博物馆,我们最近研究了如何学习问好问题会影响人们的科学探究的质量。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级A supervisor's action toward a poorly performing worker can affect the attitudes of other employees.

主管对表现不佳的员工的行为会影响其他员工的态度。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Newsweek ranked 165 countries, looking at five areas that affect women's lives; treatment under the law, workforce participation, political power, and access to education and health care

《新闻周刊》对165个国家进行了排名,考察了影响妇女生活的五个方面;法律规定的待遇、劳动力参与、政治权力以及获得教育和医疗的机会

2013年12月阅读原文

六级The "energy crisis" of 1973-1974 in the United States demonstrated how the price of oil can affect US government policies and the energy-using .

1973-1974年美国的“能源危机”表明了石油价格如何影响美国政府的政策和能源使用。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级How did the economic crisis affect Americans?

经济危机对美国人有何影响?

2012年12月阅读原文

六级How did Sears' goal-setting affect its employees?

西尔斯的目标设定如何影响其员工?

2012年6月阅读原文

六级the proposed reforms will affect too many people's interests

拟议的改革将影响太多人的利益

2010年12月阅读原文

六级How Obama's agenda is going to affect the life of Americans.

奥巴马的议程将如何影响美国人的生活。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级One of the most common dangers to climbers is altitude sickness, which can affect even very experienced climbers.

登山者最常见的危险之一是高原反应,即使是经验丰富的登山者也会受到影响。

2012年12月听力原文

六级The number of people in the lineup, and whether it is a live lineup or a photograph, may also affect a witness's decision.

列队人数,无论是现场列队还是照片,也可能影响证人的决定。

2012年6月听力原文

六级They may affect the results of experiments.

它们可能会影响实验结果。

2011年12月听力原文

六级And that's going to affect us, as if we didn't have enough problems on our hands.

这会影响我们,好像我们手头没有足够的问题。

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

六级As the report authors point out, even near-misses might lead to the "creation of a burdensome regulatory framework and affect the future disposition of science CubeSats.

正如报告作者所指出的,即使是未遂事件也可能导致“建立一个繁重的监管框架,并影响科学立方体卫星的未来配置”。

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

六级Data reveals that economic inequality rather than family income might affect people's well-being.

数据显示,经济不平等而不是家庭收入可能会影响人们的福祉。

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

六级Every thought that you have affect your body chemistry within a split second.

你的每一个想法都会在瞬间影响你的身体化学反应。

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

六级However, placing too much emphasis on being a good team player can negatively affect your career growth.

然而,过分强调团队合作会对你的职业发展产生负面影响。

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

六级Instead of narrowing our focus, like negative emotions do, positive emotions affect our brains in ways that increase our awareness, attention and memory.

与消极情绪一样,积极情绪并没有缩小我们的注意力,相反,积极情绪会以提高我们的意识、注意力和记忆力的方式影响我们的大脑。

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级It's also your choice if you want to go out at night, but you will be foolish to let that affect your class performance during the day.

如果你想晚上出去,这也是你的选择,但如果你让这影响到你白天的课堂表现,那你就太傻了。

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

六级The report doesn't really say how that information would affect consumer buying decisions.

该报告并没有真正说明这些信息将如何影响消费者的购买决定。

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级This description of roller-skating illustrates the three components of an attitude: affect, cognition, and behavior.

对Roll-SkatingXa0的描述说明了态度的三个组成部分:情感、认知和行为。

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

六级When psychologists and educators test for learning styles, they're trying to figure out whether these are inherent traits that affect how well students learn instead of just a preference.

当心理学家和教育工作者测试学习风格时,他们试图弄清楚这些是否是影响学生学习效果的内在特征,而不仅仅是偏好。

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级Your feelings about your willpower affect the way you behave.

你对意志力的感觉会影响你的行为方式。

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

考研If people in the network just two degrees removed from the initial influential prove resistant,for example from the initial influential prove resistant,for example the cascade of change won’t propagate very far or affect many people.

如果网络中的人与最初的有影响力的人仅相差两度,比如说,与最初的有影响力的人相比,比如说,这一连串的变化不会传播太远,也不会影响很多人。

2010年考研阅读原文

考研In the 2006 film version of The Devil Wears Prada ,Miranda Priestly, played by Meryl Streep, scolds her unattractive assistant for imagining that high fashion doesn’t affect her, Priestly explains how the deep blue color of the assistant’s sweater descended over the years from fashion shows to departments stores and to the bargain bin in which the poor girl doubtless found her garment.

在2006年的电影版《穿普拉达的魔鬼》中,梅丽尔·斯特里普饰演的米兰达·普里斯特利责骂她那不讨人喜欢的助手认为时尚不会影响她,Priestly解释了多年来助理毛衣的深蓝色是如何从时装秀到百货商店,再到这个可怜的女孩无疑是在廉价品箱里找到她的衣服的。

2013年考研阅读原文

考研If people in the network just two degrees removed from the initial influential prove resistant, for example, the cascade of change won't propagate very far or affect many people.

例如,如果网络中的人与最初的影响力相差两度,证明他们有抵抗力,那么这一连串的变化就不会传播太远,也不会影响很多人。

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研In effect, fewer federal funds today are going towards the agency's other work—such as forest conservation, watershed and cultural resources management, and infrastructure upkeep—that affect the lives of all Americans.

事实上,如今越来越少的联邦资金用于该机构的其他工作,如森林保护、流域和文化资源管理以及影响所有美国人生活的基础设施维护。

2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研In the 2006 film version of The Devil Wears Prada, miranda Priestly, played by Meryl Streep, scolds her unattractive assistant for imagining that high fashion doesn't affect her.

在2006年的电影版《穿普拉达的魔鬼》中,梅丽尔·斯特里普扮演的米兰达·普里斯特利指责她的助手认为高雅时尚不会影响她。

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研It remains to be seen how weather conditions affect the air flows that make formation flight more efficient .

天气条件如何影响气流,使编队飞行更有效,还有待观察。

2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact.

个性会影响一个人对目光接触的反应。

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Such a move could affect firms such as McDonald's, which sponsors the youth coaching scheme run by the Football Association.

这一举措可能会影响到麦当劳等公司,后者赞助了由足球协会运营的青年教练计划。

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研This may not only do damage to your relationship with your child but also affect your child's self-esteem.

这不仅会损害你与孩子的关系,还会影响孩子的自尊。

2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

六级How did the economic crisis affect Americans

经济危机对美国人有何影响

2012年12月阅读原文

六级They want to know if the economic crisis would affect our ability to carry out the deal we signed last November

他们想知道经济危机是否会影响我们执行去年11月签署的协议的能力

2013年12月听力原文

六级Ms. Lareau doesn't believe participating in fewer after-class activities will negatively affect children's development.

拉罗女士不认为少参加课外活动会对孩子的发展产生负面影响。

2017年6月六级真题(卷三)

六级As the report authors point out, even near-misses might lead to the“creation of a burdensome regulatory framework and affect the future disposition of science CubeSats.

正如报告作者所指出的,即使是未遂事件也可能导致“建立一个繁重的监管框架,并影响科学立方体卫星的未来处置。”。

2019.6六级真题第三套

六级Actually, this problem should be everyone’s concern since uneducated, unemployed citizens affect us all.

事实上,这个问题应该引起每个人的关注,因为没有受过教育、失业的公民影响着我们所有人。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级He says that it doesn’t take a whole lot of smell to affect you.

他说,不需要太多的气味就能影响到你。

2009年6月英语六级真题

四级Psychologists take opposing views of how external rewards, from warm praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativity.

心理学家对外部奖励(从热情的赞扬到冰冷的现金)如何影响动机和创造力持相反看法。

1997年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The difficulty is predicting how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft’s computers.

困难在于预测电磁场如何影响飞机的计算机。

1999年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children.

教练和家长应该时刻意识到,他们对青少年的反馈会极大地影响他们的孩子。

2001年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Volumes have been written about the way words affect us.

关于文字对我们的影响,已经写了很多卷了。

2005年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级He believes most diseases that commonly affect men could be addressed by preventive check-ups.

他认为,大多数通常影响男性的疾病都可以通过预防性检查来解决。

2008年12月英语四级考试真题

四级Excess sugar can alter metabolism, raise blood pressure, affect the signaling of hormones and damage the liver — outcomes that sound suspiciously similar to what can happen after a person drinks too much alcohol.

过量的糖会改变新陈代谢,升高血压,影响激素的信号传导,损害肝脏——这些结果听起来与一个人饮酒过量后可能发生的情况非常相似。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级The report doesn’t really say how that information would affect consumer buying decisions.

该报告并没有真正说明这些信息将如何影响消费者的购买决策。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级It mix all the decisions that affect theschool,including rules, the timetable and accepting or rejecting new students and teachers.

它混合了所有影响学校的决定,包括规则、时间表以及接受或拒绝新生和老师。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级This is a chronic (慢性的), auto-immune disorder that can affect virtually any system in the body.

这是一种慢性病(慢性的), 自身免疫障碍,几乎可以影响身体的任何系统。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题(3)

四级Even simple visual cues, like plate size and lighting, have been shown to affect portion size and consumption.

即使是简单的视觉提示,如盘子大小和照明,也会影响份量和消耗量。

2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级We validated these expectations in a study in which two other psychologists and I monitored 373students for two years during the transition to junior high school, when the work gets more difficult and the grading more strict, to determine how their mind-sets might affect their math grades.

我们在一项研究中验证了这些期望,在这项研究中,我和另外两位心理学家对373名学生进行了为期两年的监测,以确定他们的心态如何影响他们的数学成绩。

2016年12月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

四级"You're paying so much money for something that hardly affects your grade—but if you didn't have it, it would affect your grades enough.

“你花了这么多钱买一些几乎不会影响你成绩的东西,但如果你没有,它会对你的成绩产生足够的影响。

2018年6月大学英语四级真题(第1套)

四级In pursuit of revealing this compli-cated reality, Mothering Justice, led by women of color, went last year to the state capital in Lansing, Michigan, to lobby on issues that affect working mothers.

为了揭示这一复杂的现实,去年,由有色人种女性领导的“母亲正义”组织前往密歇根州首府兰辛,就影响职业母亲的问题进行游说。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

考研Drugs (substances) that affect the central nervous system and alter perception, mood, and behavior are known as psychoactive substances.

影响中枢神经系统并改变感知、情绪和行为的药物(物质)被称为精神活性物质。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研And should one country take upon itself the role of “defending competition” on issues that affect many other nations, as in the U S. vs. Microsoft case ?

一个国家是否应该在影响许多其他国家的问题上扮演“捍卫竞争”的角色,比如美国诉微软案?

2001年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Studies of both animals and humans have shown that sex hormones somehow affect the stress response, causing females under stress to produce more of the trigger chemicals than do males under the same conditions.

对动物和人类的研究表明,性激素在某种程度上会影响压力反应,导致处于压力下的雌性比处于相同条件下的雄性产生更多的触发化学物质。

2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

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