affected 

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单词释义
v.影响,侵袭,使感染,(感情上)深深打动,使悲伤(或怜悯等)
adj.假装的,做作的
affect的过去分词和过去式
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根af 加强 + fect 做,制作 → 促使别人做  …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
联想记忆a一个 fee 肺 ect 磕[到]了它 → 对人有很大的“影响” → affect vt.影响;感动;感 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:affect第三人称单数:affects过去式:affected过去分词:affected现在分词:affecting
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
affect / defect / effect / infect
affect vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;感动 n.情感,感情
defect n.过失;缺点;不足
effect n.结果;效果;影响;印象 vt.招致;实现;达到
in …………
辨析记忆
affect / influence / impress
这些动词均含“影响”之意。
affect → 作主语通常是物而不是人,指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。
influence → 侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响,也可指自然力的影响。
impress → 强调影响既深刻又持久 …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
affected a 受感动的,假装的(affect 影响+ed=被影响的=被感动的)
fac,fact,fect,fic,fig=make,do,表示”做,制作”
facile a 容易做的(fac+ile能…的)
facilitate v 使容易( …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
affect school achievements 影响学校成绩
affect children's happiness 影响孩子的幸福
affect mood 影响情绪
negative affect 负面影响
did not affect 不影响
been affected 受到影响
be affected with 受…影响
to affect the course of history 影响历史进程
单词例句
He was deeply affected by my words.
他听了我的话很受感动。
No one can change you, others can only affect you.
没有人能改变你,别人只能影响你。
The news did not affect her at all.
那个消息对她没任何影响。
The weather affected our plans for the picnic.
天气影响了我们野餐的计划。
His mood greatly affected those around him.
他的情绪深深影响了周围的人。
Smoking has a negative affect on your health.
吸烟对健康有负面影响。
The new policy will have a significant affect on the company's profits.
新政策将对公司的利润产生重大影响。
The loud music had an unsettling affect on her nerves.
大声的音乐使她神经紧张。
Her kindness had a profound affect on my life.
她的善良对我生活产生了深远的影响。
The medicine had a quick affect on his pain.
药物迅速缓解了他的疼痛。
The news affected the stock market negatively.
这个消息对股市产生了负面影响。
Exercise can have a positive affect on mental well-being.
运动可以对心理健康产生积极影响。
The teacher's words had a lasting affect on the students' attitudes.
老师的话对学生的态度产生了持久的影响。
In some cases of traditional distribution network transformation projects, problems such as long power outages and repeated power outages often occur and affect the power supply service quality.
在一些传统配电网改造项目中,经常会出现长时间停电、多次停电等问题,影响供电服务质量。
This whole episode even affected East Buy's shares that slipped to HK$26.25 ($3.3) on Friday in Hong Kong, only to rebound more than 17 percent to HK$31.8 on Tuesday.
整个事件甚至影响了东买在香港的股价,该股周五跌至26.25港元(3.3美元),周二反弹超过17%,至31.8港元。
If there is dust on the photovoltaic panel, the power generation will be affected.
如果光伏板上有灰尘,发电就会受到影响。
The Meituan app proactively sends real-time risk protection alerts and highlights the locations of nearby service stations to drivers within the affected regions, enhancing the safety, well-being, and overall support provided to delivery personnel during challenging weather situations.
美团应用程序主动向受影响地区的司机发送实时风险保护警报,并突出显示附近服务站的位置,增强了在恶劣天气条件下为配送人员提供的安全、福祉和整体支持。
Brands attaching greater importance to people's rising demand for health and hygiene can sell at a premium while brands affected by less robust demand have to lower their prices.
更加重视人们对健康和卫生日益增长的需求的品牌可以溢价销售,而受需求不太强劲影响的品牌则不得不降价。
"Currently, more than 20 percent of the electricity consumed in our industrial park comes from photovoltaic power generation, and it is seldom affected during peak electricity consumption periods.
“目前,我们工业园区20%以上的用电量来自光伏发电,在用电高峰期很少受到影响。
The glitch affected tickets involving routes to and from Chengdu, Sichuan province, which were sold for as low as 10 to 30 yuan ($1.4 to $4.2) per flight.
故障影响了往返四川省成都市的机票,每班机票的售价低至10至30元(1.4至4.2美元)。
The water and housing industry in China is also affected by the lackluster property sector in the country due to the strong positive correlation between them.
中国的水和住房行业也受到该国房地产行业低迷的影响,因为它们之间存在强烈的正相关关系。
Developer's woes not affecting economic stability, experts sayRisks resulting from China Evergrande Group's debt problems are currently controllable and will not affect the overall stability of the nation's economy, experts said on Thursday.
专家周四表示,开发商的困境不会影响经济稳定,中国恒大集团债务问题引发的风险目前是可控的,不会影响国家经济的整体稳定。
However, Li warned that the developer's debt situation may affect upstream and downstream relevant market entities.
不过,李警告称,开发商的债务状况可能会影响上下游相关市场主体。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
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四级
六级
高考
考研

四级They can affect a person's ability to get a job and qualification for benefits.

它们会影响一个人获得工作的能力和获得福利的资格。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级They want to know if the economic crisis would affect our ability to carry out the deal we signed last November.

他们想知道经济危机是否会影响我们执行去年11月签署的协议的能力。

2013年12月听力原文

高考From the experience, I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect the members of a team.

从这次经历中,我学到了很多关于领导者的态度如何影响团队成员的知识。

2018年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

考研Because US colleges and universities seldom acknowledge how social class can affect students' educational experiences, many first-generation students lack insight about why they are struggling and do not understand how students like them can improve.

由于美国高校很少承认社会阶层如何影响学生的教育经历,因此许多第一代学生缺乏对他们为何如此挣扎的洞察力,也不了解像他们这样的学生如何提高。

2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级It mix all the decisions that affect the school,including rules, the timetable and accepting or rejecting new students and teachers

它混合了影响学校的所有决定,包括规则、时间表以及接受或拒绝新生和老师

2012年12月听力原文

六级Newsweek ranked 165 countries, looking at five areas that affect women's lives; treatment under the law, workforce participation, political power, and access to education and health care.

《新闻周刊》对165个国家进行了排名,考察了影响妇女生活的五个方面;法律规定的待遇、劳动力参与、政治权力以及接受教育和医疗的机会。

2013年12月阅读原文

考研For a social epidemic to occur,however,each person so affected,must then influence his or her own acquaintances,who must in turn influence theirs,and so on;and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initial influential.

然而,对于一种社会流行病的发生,每个受影响的人都必须影响他或她自己的熟人,而熟人又必须反过来影响他们的熟人,依此类推;而其他人对这些人的关注程度与最初的影响力没有多大关系。

2010年考研阅读原文

高考These actions have greatly affected the ecological balance.

这些行动极大地影响了生态平衡。

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级A supervisor's action toward a poorly performing worker can affect the attitudes of other employees

主管对表现不佳的员工的行为会影响其他员工的态度

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Ms.Lareau doesn't believe participating in fewer after-class activities will negatively affect children's development.

拉罗女士不认为减少课外活动会对孩子的发展产生负面影响。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Furthermore, with continuing advances in individual genome sequencing and the advent of personalized medicine, more non-scientists will need to be comfortable analyzing complex scientific information to make decisions that directly affect their quality of

此外,随着个体基因组测序的不断进步和个性化医疗的出现,更多的非科学家将需要舒适地分析复杂的科学信息,以做出直接影响其生命质量的决策

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

高考How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?

法国生活方式的改变对咖啡馆有何影响?

2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 题设

高考It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.

按时支付电费是很重要的,因为延迟支付可能会影响您的信用。

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文

高考It was a change that took place without being noticed though it was of the extreme importance, a spiritual change which affected the whole state.

这是一个没有被注意到的变化,尽管它非常重要,一个影响整个国家的精神变化。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考It will affect tourism in dartmoor.

这将影响达特穆尔的旅游业。

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项

高考It's surprising how much simple movements of the body can affect the way we think.

令人惊讶的是,身体的简单运动会对我们的思维方式产生多大的影响。

2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考The people's hearing might be affected.

人民的听力可能会受到影响。

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

高考The researchers call the effect "Enclothed Cognition, " suggesting that all manner of different clothes probably affect our cognition in many different ways.

研究人员称这种效应为“遮盖认知”,表明各种不同的衣服可能以许多不同的方式影响我们的认知。

2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考They are affected by certain body chemicals.

它们受到某些人体化学物质的影响。

2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

高考Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.

变暖改变了海洋的主要特征,并可能影响浮游植物的生长,因为它们不仅需要阳光和二氧化碳才能生长,还需要营养物质。

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me seriously.

当我50岁时,我的体重问题开始严重影响我。

2017年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

高考Wherever human light spills into the natural world, some aspect or life is affected.

只要人类的光进入自然世界,就会影响某些方面或生命。

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级Mothers' negative personality characteristics may affect their children's life spans.

母亲的消极性格特征可能会影响孩子的寿命。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级We validated these expectations in a study in which two other psychologists and I monitored 373 students for two years during the transition to junior high school, when the work gets more difficult and the grading -102- more strict, to determine how their mind-sets might affect their math grades.

我们在一项研究中验证了这些期望。在这项研究中,我和另外两位心理学家对373名学生进行了为期两年的监控,在他们进入初中的过程中,学习变得更加困难,102级的成绩也变得更加严格,以确定他们的思维定势可能会如何影响他们的数学成绩。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级They affect people's health.

它们影响人们的健康。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级Even simple visual cues, like plate size and fighting, have been shown to affect portion size and consumption.

即使是简单的视觉提示,如盘子大小和打架,也会影响食物的份量和消耗量。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级Eating distractions often affect our food digestion

分心进食往往会影响我们的食物消化

2013年12月阅读原文

四级What did Steve Jobs do that most deeply affected people's way of life?

史蒂夫·乔布斯做了什么对人们的生活方式影响最大?

2012年12月阅读原文

四级Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development.

全球气温影响经济发展速度。

2011年6月阅读原文

四级Along with the deaths, the report said that the lives of 325 million people, primarily in poor countries, were being seriously affected by climate change.

报告说,除了死亡人数外,气候变化还严重影响着3.25亿人的生活,这些人主要生活在穷国。

2011年6月阅读原文

四级The effects are complex, affected by socio-economic factors, health-service provision, emotional support and other more physiological (生理的) mechanisms.

其影响是复杂的,受社会经济因素、卫生服务提供、情感支持和其他更多生理因素的影响(生理的) 机制。

2010年12月阅读原文

四级According to Professor Maressa Orzack, Internet use would be considered excessive if it seriously affected family relationships

根据马雷萨·奥扎克教授的说法,如果互联网严重影响家庭关系,那么互联网的使用将被认为是过度的

2010年6月阅读原文

四级it seriously affected family relationships

这严重影响了家庭关系

2010年6月阅读原文

四级Improve the welfare of affected workers.

改善受影响工人的福利。

2011年6月听力原文

四级"It's so rare that we get an opportunity to affect so much change on one life," White wrote.

怀特写道:“我们很少有机会对一个人的生活产生如此大的影响。”。

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

四级Breakfast has been found to affect more than just weight.

人们发现早餐不仅仅影响体重。

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

四级But the idea is, if you generate it from your side, it's got to affect the other side, if you get the right customers in.

但这个想法是,如果你从你这边产生,它会影响到另一边,如果你得到了正确的客户。

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

四级Changes in brain cells can affect communication between different regions of the brain.

脑细胞的变化会影响大脑不同区域之间的交流。

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

四级It was not known, however, whether central fatigue might also affect motor systems not directly involved in the exercise itself, such as those that move the eyes.

然而,尚不清楚中枢疲劳是否也会影响运动本身不直接参与的运动系统,例如移动眼睛的运动系统。

2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

四级The air you breathe in a plane dries out your mouth and nose, which can affect your sense of taste.

你在飞机上呼吸的空气会使你的嘴和鼻子变干,这会影响你的味觉。

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

六级Writing in the journal, the scientists describe how the storks from Germany were clearly affected by the presence of waste sites, with four out of six birds that survived for at least five months overwintering on rubbish dumps in northern Morocco, instead of migrating to the Sahel.

科学家们在该杂志上写道,德国的鹳类明显受到了垃圾场的影响,六分之四的鸟类在摩洛哥北部的垃圾堆上越冬,而不是迁徙到萨赫勒。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级The company had previously announced the planned closures, but had not said which locations would be affected.

该公司此前已宣布了计划中的关闭,但没有说哪些地点将受到影响。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Migrating birds affect ecosystems both at home and at their winter destinations, and disrupting the traditional routes could have unexpected side effects.

候鸟影响着家里和冬季目的地的生态系统,扰乱传统路线可能会产生意想不到的副作用。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Farmers and consumers may be affected by harmful bacteria.

农民和消费者可能受到有害细菌的影响。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级In ponds closest to the colony, the result showed there were far more pollutants than the ponds less affected by the birds.

结果表明,在离蜂群最近的池塘中,污染物远远多于受鸟类影响较小的池塘。

2016年12月听力原文

六级Despite mournful polar bears and charts showing carbon emissions soaring, most people find it hard to believe that global warming will affect them personally.

尽管北极熊哀伤不已,图表显示碳排放量飙升,但大多数人很难相信全球变暖会对他们个人造成影响。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Despite clear signs of global warming it is not easy for most people to believe climate change will affect their own lives.

尽管有明显的全球变暖迹象,但大多数人并不容易相信气候变化会影响他们自己的生活。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级At the Exploratorium in San Francisco, we recently studied how learning to ask good questions can affect the quality of people's scientific inquiry.

在旧金山的科学探索博物馆,我们最近研究了如何学习问好问题会影响人们的科学探究的质量。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Women's working time is influenced by the number and age of their children, but men's working time is not affected by these factors.

妇女的工作时间受其子女数量和年龄的影响,但男子的工作时间不受这些因素的影响。

2014年6月阅读原文

六级A supervisor's action toward a poorly performing worker can affect the attitudes of other employees.

主管对表现不佳的员工的行为会影响其他员工的态度。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Newsweek ranked 165 countries, looking at five areas that affect women's lives; treatment under the law, workforce participation, political power, and access to education and health care

《新闻周刊》对165个国家进行了排名,考察了影响妇女生活的五个方面;法律规定的待遇、劳动力参与、政治权力以及获得教育和医疗的机会

2013年12月阅读原文

六级The "energy crisis" of 1973-1974 in the United States demonstrated how the price of oil can affect US government policies and the energy-using .

1973-1974年美国的“能源危机”表明了石油价格如何影响美国政府的政策和能源使用。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级It has affected house owners more than stock holders.

它对房主的影响大于股东。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级How did the economic crisis affect Americans?

经济危机对美国人有何影响?

2012年12月阅读原文

六级How did Sears' goal-setting affect its employees?

西尔斯的目标设定如何影响其员工?

2012年6月阅读原文

六级Even for those most acutely affected – say, low-skilled workers, or California residents – the impact isn't all that dramatic.

即使对那些受影响最严重的人——比如低技能工人或加州居民——影响也不那么显著。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级the proposed reforms will affect too many people's interests

拟议的改革将影响太多人的利益

2010年12月阅读原文

六级How Obama's agenda is going to affect the life of Americans.

奥巴马的议程将如何影响美国人的生活。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级Two strains of the disease, with almost identical symptoms, affected humans-Ebola-Zaire and Ebola-Sudan.

两种症状几乎相同的病毒株感染了人类扎伊尔埃博拉和苏丹埃博拉。

2013年6月听力原文

六级What does the speaker seem to believe about those affected by alcoholism

演讲者似乎对那些受酒精中毒影响的人有什么看法

2013年6月听力原文

六级One of the most common dangers to climbers is altitude sickness, which can affect even very experienced climbers.

登山者最常见的危险之一是高原反应,即使是经验丰富的登山者也会受到影响。

2012年12月听力原文

六级The number of people in the lineup, and whether it is a live lineup or a photograph, may also affect a witness's decision.

列队人数,无论是现场列队还是照片,也可能影响证人的决定。

2012年6月听力原文

六级They may affect the results of experiments.

它们可能会影响实验结果。

2011年12月听力原文

六级And that's going to affect us, as if we didn't have enough problems on our hands.

这会影响我们,好像我们手头没有足够的问题。

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

六级As the report authors point out, even near-misses might lead to the "creation of a burdensome regulatory framework and affect the future disposition of science CubeSats.

正如报告作者所指出的,即使是未遂事件也可能导致“建立一个繁重的监管框架,并影响科学立方体卫星的未来配置”。

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

六级Data reveals that economic inequality rather than family income might affect people's well-being.

数据显示,经济不平等而不是家庭收入可能会影响人们的福祉。

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

六级Every thought that you have affect your body chemistry within a split second.

你的每一个想法都会在瞬间影响你的身体化学反应。

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

六级However, placing too much emphasis on being a good team player can negatively affect your career growth.

然而,过分强调团队合作会对你的职业发展产生负面影响。

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

六级Instead of narrowing our focus, like negative emotions do, positive emotions affect our brains in ways that increase our awareness, attention and memory.

与消极情绪一样,积极情绪并没有缩小我们的注意力,相反,积极情绪会以提高我们的意识、注意力和记忆力的方式影响我们的大脑。

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级It's also your choice if you want to go out at night, but you will be foolish to let that affect your class performance during the day.

如果你想晚上出去,这也是你的选择,但如果你让这影响到你白天的课堂表现,那你就太傻了。

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

六级The report doesn't really say how that information would affect consumer buying decisions.

该报告并没有真正说明这些信息将如何影响消费者的购买决定。

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级This description of roller-skating illustrates the three components of an attitude: affect, cognition, and behavior.

对Roll-SkatingXa0的描述说明了态度的三个组成部分:情感、认知和行为。

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

六级When psychologists and educators test for learning styles, they're trying to figure out whether these are inherent traits that affect how well students learn instead of just a preference.

当心理学家和教育工作者测试学习风格时,他们试图弄清楚这些是否是影响学生学习效果的内在特征,而不仅仅是偏好。

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级Your feelings about your willpower affect the way you behave.

你对意志力的感觉会影响你的行为方式。

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

考研If people in the network just two degrees removed from the initial influential prove resistant,for example from the initial influential prove resistant,for example the cascade of change won’t propagate very far or affect many people.

如果网络中的人与最初的有影响力的人仅相差两度,比如说,与最初的有影响力的人相比,比如说,这一连串的变化不会传播太远,也不会影响很多人。

2010年考研阅读原文

考研In the 2006 film version of The Devil Wears Prada ,Miranda Priestly, played by Meryl Streep, scolds her unattractive assistant for imagining that high fashion doesn’t affect her, Priestly explains how the deep blue color of the assistant’s sweater descended over the years from fashion shows to departments stores and to the bargain bin in which the poor girl doubtless found her garment.

在2006年的电影版《穿普拉达的魔鬼》中,梅丽尔·斯特里普饰演的米兰达·普里斯特利责骂她那不讨人喜欢的助手认为时尚不会影响她,Priestly解释了多年来助理毛衣的深蓝色是如何从时装秀到百货商店,再到这个可怜的女孩无疑是在廉价品箱里找到她的衣服的。

2013年考研阅读原文

考研Previous studies on CSR have had trouble differentiating these effects because consumers can be affected by all three.

以前关于企业社会责任的研究很难区分这些影响,因为消费者可能会受到这三种影响。

2016年考研阅读原文

考研If people in the network just two degrees removed from the initial influential prove resistant, for example, the cascade of change won't propagate very far or affect many people.

例如,如果网络中的人与最初的影响力相差两度,证明他们有抵抗力,那么这一连串的变化就不会传播太远,也不会影响很多人。

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研In effect, fewer federal funds today are going towards the agency's other work—such as forest conservation, watershed and cultural resources management, and infrastructure upkeep—that affect the lives of all Americans.

事实上,如今越来越少的联邦资金用于该机构的其他工作,如森林保护、流域和文化资源管理以及影响所有美国人生活的基础设施维护。

2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研In the 2006 film version of The Devil Wears Prada, miranda Priestly, played by Meryl Streep, scolds her unattractive assistant for imagining that high fashion doesn't affect her.

在2006年的电影版《穿普拉达的魔鬼》中,梅丽尔·斯特里普扮演的米兰达·普里斯特利指责她的助手认为高雅时尚不会影响她。

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研It remains to be seen how weather conditions affect the air flows that make formation flight more efficient .

天气条件如何影响气流,使编队飞行更有效,还有待观察。

2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact.

个性会影响一个人对目光接触的反应。

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Such a move could affect firms such as McDonald's, which sponsors the youth coaching scheme run by the Football Association.

这一举措可能会影响到麦当劳等公司,后者赞助了由足球协会运营的青年教练计划。

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研This may not only do damage to your relationship with your child but also affect your child's self-esteem.

这不仅会损害你与孩子的关系,还会影响孩子的自尊。

2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

四级Days after the deadly 2017 wildfires in Santa Rosa, California, a drone (无人机) caught footage (连续镜头) of a USPS worker, Trevor Smith, driving through burned homes in that familiar white van, collecting mail in an affected area.

2017年加利福尼亚州圣罗莎发生致命野火几天后,一架无人驾驶飞机(无人机) 拍摄的镜头(连续镜头) 一名美国邮政工作人员特雷弗·史密斯驾驶着熟悉的白色面包车穿过被烧毁的房屋,在受灾地区收集邮件。

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

四级Along with the deaths, the report said that the lives of 325 million people, primarily in poor countries, were being seriously affected by climate change

报告说,除了死亡人数外,气候变化还严重影响着3.25亿人的生活,这些人主要生活在穷国

2011年6月阅读原文

六级Here's where there needs to be a much wider public conversation that extends beyond government agencies and scientific communities to include students, hobbyists, and anyone who may potentially stand to be affected by the use of CubeSat technology.

在这里,需要进行更广泛的公众对话,超越政府机构和科学界,包括学生、业余爱好者和任何可能受到CubeSat技术使用影响的人。

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

考研For a social epidemic to occur, however, each person so affected must then influence his or her own acquaintances, who must in turn influence theirs, and so on: and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initi

然而,对于一种社会流行病的发生,每个受影响的人都必须影响他或她自己的熟人,而熟人又必须反过来影响他们的熟人,依此类推:而究竟有多少其他人关注这些人,与最初的情况几乎无关

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级The puzzle was what benefit would be gained from it when performance might be affected the following day.

问题是,当第二天的表现可能会受到影响时,它会带来什么好处。

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

四级For more than a decade, FedEx has supported the American Red Cross in its effort to get emergency supplies to areas affected by disasters, both domestically and internationally.

十多年来,联邦快递一直支持美国红十字会向国内外受灾地区提供紧急物资。

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级Additionally, those affected by inadequate health and social care are too vulnerable to launch the protests that have addressed other forms of discrimination.

此外,那些受到保健和社会保健不足影响的人太容易发动针对其他形式歧视的抗议活动。

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

四级Muscle performance can also be affected by a phenomenon called "central fatigue", in which an imbalance in the body's chemical messengers prevents the central nervous system from directing muscle movements effectively.

肌肉表现也会受到一种称为“中枢疲劳”的现象的影响,在这种现象中,身体化学信使的不平衡会阻止中枢神经系统有效地引导肌肉运动。

2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

考研And if Sadiq Khan wins and extends it to the North and South circular roads in 2021 as he intends, it is sure to spark intense opposition from the far larger number of motorists who will then be affected.

如果萨迪克·汗获胜,并按照他的计划在2021年将其延伸至南北环线,肯定会引发更多受影响的驾车者的强烈反对。

2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Marine life may be affected too: El niños can reduce the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich water that supports large fish 35 populations, and the unusually warm ocean temperatures can destroy coral.

海洋生物也可能受到影响:厄尔尼诺现象可以减少支持大型鱼类种群的寒冷、营养丰富的海水的上升,而异常温暖的海洋温度可以破坏珊瑚。

2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

四级Residents' hearts and lungs are affected as a consequence.

居民的心脏和肺因此受到影响。

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

四级We wanted to know if the length of time food is in contact with a contaminated surface affected the rate of transfer of bacteria to the food.

我们想知道食物与污染表面接触的时间长短是否会影响细菌向食物的转移速度。

2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

四级But global warming has raised the possibility that domestic produce could be seriously affected by rare weather events more often.

但全球变暖增加了国内农产品更经常受到罕见天气事件严重影响的可能性。

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

六级How did the economic crisis affect Americans

经济危机对美国人有何影响

2012年12月阅读原文

六级They want to know if the economic crisis would affect our ability to carry out the deal we signed last November

他们想知道经济危机是否会影响我们执行去年11月签署的协议的能力

2013年12月听力原文

六级Writing in the journal, the scientists describe how the storks from Germany were clearly affected by the presence of waste sites, with four out of six birds that survived for at least five months overwintering on rubbish dumps in northern Morocco, instead

科学家们在该杂志上写道,德国的鹳类明显受到垃圾场的影响,六分之四的鸟类在摩洛哥北部的垃圾堆上越冬,至少存活了五个月

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

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