四级For instance, talking about mathematical geniuses who were more or less born that way puts students in a fixed mind-set, but descriptions of great mathematicians who fell in love with math and developed amazing skills produce a growth mind-set.

例如，谈论或多或少与生俱来的数学天才会让学生产生固定的思维定势，但对热爱数学并发展出惊人技能的伟大数学家的描述会产生一种成长的思维定势。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system.

公路小说，公路电影，这些都是最典型的美国思想，源自丰富的汽油，廉价的汽车和永无止境的州际公路系统。

2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级It is important that we be mindful of the earth, the planet out of which we are born and by which we are nourished, guided, healed-the planet, however, which we have abused to a considerable degree in these past two centuries of industrial exploitation.

重要的是，我们要牢记地球，地球是我们出生的地方，也是我们滋养、引导和治愈地球的地方。然而，在过去两个世纪的工业剥削中，我们在很大程度上滥用了地球。

2013年12月听力原文

六级The achievement gap between children from high- and lowincome families is 30-40% larger among children born in 2001 than those born 25 years earlier, according to Mr.

他说，2001年出生的高收入家庭和低收入家庭的孩子之间的成就差距比25年前出生的孩子大30-40%。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研If "entitled" is the most common adjective, fairly or not, applied to millennials those born between 1981 and 1995, the catchwords for Generation Z are practical and cautious.

如果“titled”是最常见的形容词，不管公平与否，适用于出生于1981年至1995年之间的千禧一代，那么Z一代的流行语是实用而谨慎的。

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Now that members of Generation Z are graduating college this spring the most commonly-accepted definition says this generation was born after 1995, give or take a year-the attention has been rising steadily in recent weeks.

如今，Z一代的成员将于今年春天从大学毕业。最普遍接受的定义是，这一代人出生于1995年之后，时隔一年。最近几周，人们的关注度稳步上升。

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级In fact, they sometimes take their own lives because they are treated so badly, and because they believe they will be born again, free and living in their own land.

事实上，他们有时会自杀，因为他们受到如此恶劣的待遇，因为他们相信自己会重生，自由，生活在自己的土地上。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级From this perspective, people are born essentially like undeveloped photographs: The image is already captured, but the way it eventually appears can vary based on the development process.

从这个角度来看，人与生俱来，本质上就像未冲洗的照片：图像已经被拍摄，但最终出现的方式可能会因冲洗过程而有所不同。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级Thus was born the idea of the Grand Tour, a practice which introduced Englishmen, Germans, Scandinavians, and also Americans to the art and culture of France and Italy for the next 300 years.

这样就产生了“大巡演”的想法，在接下来的300年里，这种做法将英国人、德国人、斯堪的纳维亚人以及美国人引入了法国和意大利的艺术和文化。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研On the other hand, Tronick himself is concerned that the worries about kids use of screens are born out of an "oppressive ideology that demands that parents should always be interacting" with their children.

另一方面，特罗尼克本人担心，对孩子使用屏幕的担忧源于一种“压迫性的意识形态，要求父母始终与孩子互动”。

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Researchers in the late 1960 covered that humans are born with the capacity to approach challenges in four primary ways: analytically, procedurally, relationally ( ' , or collaboratively) and innovatively.

1960年末的研究人员指出，人类天生就有能力以四种主要方式应对挑战：分析、程序、关系（或合作）和创新。

2009年考研阅读原文

高考Then there's the kind of popularity that appears in adolescence: status born of power and even dishonorable behavior.

还有一种流行出现在青春期：权力所带来的地位，甚至是不光彩的行为。

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

考研Researchers in the late 1960s discovered that humans are born with the capacity to approach challenges in four primary ways: analytically, procedurally, relationally and innovatively.

20世纪60年代末的研究人员发现，人类天生就有能力以四种主要方式应对挑战：分析、程序、关系和创新。

2009年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考John was born on April 26th.

约翰出生于4月26日。

2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

高考Babies are born with the knowledge of object support.

婴儿天生就具有物体支撑的知识。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

高考It is likely that babies are not born knowing the basic fact of the universe; nor are they ever clearly taught it.

很可能婴儿出生时并不知道宇宙的基本事实；他们也从来没有清楚地学到这一点。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考The baby was born and update texts were coming in quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa,

孩子出生了，喜出望外的祖母特蕾莎很快发来了最新的短信，

2018年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文

六级Many physicists say the next Einstein hasn't been born yet, or is a baby now.

许多物理学家说下一个爱因斯坦还没有出生，或者现在还是个婴儿。

2010年12月阅读原文

高考Albert einstein was born in 1879.

阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦出生于1879年。

2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文

高考Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was raised by human caretakers.

艾玛出生于国际鹤基金会，是由人类看管人抚养长大的。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

高考From the moment a child is born, they interact with the world, looking at colours, feeding textures; constructing mental and physical images of what they see and experience.

从孩子出生的那一刻起，他们就与世界互动，观察颜色，喂养纹理；构建他们所看到和经历的精神和身体形象。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain.

1812年，查尔斯·狄更斯出生的那一年，英国出版了66部小说。

2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel.

现代美国是在公路上，在车轮后面诞生的。

2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考No one is born a winner.

没有人天生就是赢家。

2018年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

高考Since 1992 the number of people dying has been bigger than that of those being born by a massive 50%.

自1992年以来，死亡人数已超过出生人数的50%。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文

高考The author's father was born in a worker's family.

提交人的父亲出生在一个工人家庭。

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

高考Those born stupid could not change their life.

那些天生愚蠢的人无法改变他们的生活。

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

六级Bridget O'Hanlon and her husband, who live in Cleveland, decided before their daughter was born that they would not post her photos online.

住在克利夫兰的布里吉特·奥汉隆和她的丈夫在女儿出生前就决定不把她的照片上传到网上。

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级The lake's landscape is bizarre and deadly—and made even more so by the fact that it's the place where nearly 75 percent of the world's flamingos are born.

湖面的景观奇特而致命，而世界上近75%的火烈鸟都是在这里出生的，这一事实更是如此。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级Last year, a child was born at a hospital in the UK with her heart outside her body.

去年，一个孩子在英国一家医院出生，她的心脏在体外。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级She was born in Massachusetts USA in 1835.

她于1835年出生于美国马萨诸塞州。

2014年6月听力原文

四级He remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he had been born

他记得有人说他母亲在他出生前几天受伤了

2014年6月听力原文

四级They were born psychologically weak.

他们天生心理脆弱。

2013年6月听力原文

四级In fact, you are born with it.

事实上，你与生俱来。

2012年6月听力原文

四级It starts soon after we are born

它在我们出生后不久就开始了

2012年6月听力原文

四级According to the work of Professor James Vaupel and his co-researchers, 50% of babies born in the US in 2007 have a life expectancy of 104 or more.

根据詹姆斯·沃佩尔教授及其合作研究人员的研究，2007年在美国出生的婴儿中有50%的预期寿命为104岁或更长。

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

四级Born the 16th child to poor parents in Paris in either 1783 or 1784, a young Careme was suddenly abandoned at the height of the French Revolution.

1783年或1784年，一位年轻的卡雷姆出生在巴黎的贫困父母的第16个孩子，在法国大革命的鼎盛时期，他突然被遗弃。

2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级For instance, talking about mathematical geniuses who were more or less born that way puts students in a fixed mindset, but descriptions of great mathematicians who fell in love with math and developed amazing skills produce a growth mind-set.

例如，谈论或多或少与生俱来的数学天才会让学生们有一种固定的心态，但对热爱数学并发展出惊人技能的伟大数学家的描述会产生一种成长心态。

2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级Service stations came with the motor way and the legend of the transport café was born.

加油站随汽车道而来，运输咖啡馆的传奇由此诞生。

2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

四级The global business EFK was born.

全球商业EFK诞生了。

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

六级Born in fire and fury, Devils Tower was then shaped by the slow, gentle work of wind and water.

魔鬼塔诞生于火与怒之中，然后由风与水缓慢而温和的作用塑造而成。

2016年12月听力原文

六级Hutton Dennis, born Darlington, 1836, died New York, 1920.

哈顿·丹尼斯，1836年出生于达林顿，1920年死于纽约。

2013年12月听力原文

六级It is important that we be mindful of the earth, the planet out of which we are born and by which we are nourished, guided, healed-the planet, however, which we have abused to a considerable degree in these past two centuries of industrial exploitation

重要的是，我们要牢记地球，地球是我们出生的地方，也是我们滋养、引导和治愈地球的地方。然而，在过去两个世纪的工业剥削中，我们在很大程度上滥用了地球

2013年12月听力原文

六级She was born about the time of the War of Independence.

她大约出生在独立战争时期。

2013年12月听力原文

六级He was born in Indiana in 1931, but his parents moved to California when he was five.

他1931年出生在印第安纳州，但他五岁时父母搬到了加利福尼亚州。

2010年6月听力原文

六级In last week's lecture, we discussed the characteristics of the newly born offspring of several mammals.

在上周的讲座中，我们讨论了几种哺乳动物新生后代的特征。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级You weren't born with attitudes; rather they are all learned, and this happens in a number of ways.

你不是天生就有态度的；相反，它们都是后天习得的，这可以通过多种方式实现。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

考研The most famous of these efforts was initiated by Noam Chomsky, who suggested that humans are born with an innate language-acquisition capacity that dictates a universal grammar.

其中最著名的是诺姆·乔姆斯基（Noam Chomsky），他认为人类天生就具有语言习得能力，这决定了普遍语法。

2012年考研翻译原文

考研Dickens was born in Portsmouth, on England’s southern coast.

狄更斯出生在英格兰南部海岸的朴茨茅斯。

2017年考研阅读原文

考研Children aren't born knowing how to say "I'm sorry"; rather, they learn over time that such statements appease parents and friends—and their own consciences.

孩子们不是生来就知道如何说“对不起”；相反，随着时间的推移，他们了解到这样的言论安抚了父母、朋友和他们自己的良心。

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Dickens was born in Portsmouth, on England's southern coast.

狄更斯出生在英格兰南部海岸的朴茨茅斯。

2017年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研It was with these great revelations that a new kind of philosophy founded in reason was born.

正是在这些伟大的启示下，一种建立在理性基础上的新哲学诞生了。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研This proposed mandate was born of frustration.

这项拟议的授权是出于挫折。

2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Today's farm laborers, while still predominantly born in Mexico, are more likely to be settled rather than migrating and more likely to be married than single.

今天的农场工人，虽然仍然主要出生在墨西哥，但更有可能定居而不是移民，更有可能结婚而不是单身。

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级The achievement gap between children from high- and low-income families is 30-40% larger among children born in 2001 than those born 25 years earlier, according to Mr. Reardon's research.

Reardon先生的研究显示，2001年出生的儿童中，高收入和低收入家庭的儿童之间的成绩差距比25年前出生的儿童大30-40%。

2017年6月六级真题（卷三）

六级But it is possible—if statistically extremely unlikely—that Steel could be born a “short sleeper” with an unusual body clock, says sleep expert Dr. Sophie Bostock.

睡眠专家Sophie Bostock博士说，但有可能——如果从统计数据来看极不可能——斯蒂尔天生就是一个“睡眠时间短”、生物钟异常的人。

2020年09月六级真题（第2套）

六级“This is me when I was a new born baby.

“这是我刚出生时的样子。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级Yours chances of becoming fat may be set, at least in part, before you were even born.

你发胖的几率可能在你出生之前就已经确定了，至少在一定程度上是这样。

2008年12月英语六级真题

六级Why do some non-native speakers of English claim that it is a difficult language to learn, while infants born into English-speaking communities acquire their language before they learn to use forks and knives?

为什么一些非英语母语的人声称英语很难学习，而出生在英语社区的婴儿在学会使用刀叉之前就学会了英语？

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级Many physicists say the next Einstein hasn’t been born yet, or is a baby now.

许多物理学家说，下一个爱因斯坦还没有出生，或者现在还是个婴儿。

2010年12月英语六级真题

四级Looking back on my childhood, I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made.

回顾我的童年，我确信博物学家是天生的，不是天生的。

1992年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级It has been thought and said that Africans are born with musical talent.

人们一直认为非洲人天生就有音乐天赋。

1995年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Most of the great performers if the late 19th and early 20th centuries were born and brought up in Russia and Eastern Europe.

19世纪末和20世纪初的大多数伟大表演者都是在俄罗斯和东欧出生和长大的。

1998年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级This, I may say, is largely a matter of self-discipline and self-training, for we are none of us born like that.

我可以说，这在很大程度上是一个自律和自我训练的问题，因为我们都不是天生的。

2003年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级They offer a new way to probe how the brain generates and understands language, and throw new light on an old scientific controversy: whether language, complete with grammar, is something that we are born With, or whether it is a learned behavior.

它们为探索大脑如何生成和理解语言提供了一种新的方法，并为一个古老的科学争议提供了新的线索：语言，包括语法，是我们天生的东西，还是一种习得的行为。

2004年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Some people think it matters where you were born in you family.

有些人认为你出生在哪里很重要。

2005年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级From this perspective, people are born 55 like undeveloped photographs: The image is already captured, but the way it 56 appears can vary based on the development process.

从这个角度来看，人天生就和未开发的照片一样：图像已经被捕捉到了，但它56的出现方式可能会因开发过程而异。

2010年12月英语四级考试真题

四级He remembered some talk about his mother having been in¬jured several days before he had been born.

他记得一些关于他母亲在他出生前几天受伤的谈话。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级(22) She was born in Massachusetts, USA in 1835.

（22）她1835年出生于美国马萨诸塞州。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级The penalty they will pay is permanent, as retirees who take benefits at age 62 will receive as much as 30% less in each months check for the rest of their lives than they would if they had waited until full retirement age (66 for those born after 1942).

他们将支付的罚款是永久性的，因为62岁时领取福利的退休人员在余生中每个月的支票将比等到完全退休年龄（1942年后出生的人为66岁）少30%。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套)

四级Among them is the father of a prematurely born daughter who reported that during the baby’s five weeks in the intensive care unit, “learning how to knit infant hats gave me a sense of purpose during a time that I felt very helpless.

其中包括一位早产女儿的父亲，他报告说，在婴儿在重症监护室的五周里，“在我感到非常无助的时候，学习如何编织婴儿帽给了我一种目标感。

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套）

四级Many of them are the first in their families born in the United States.

他们中的许多人是第一个在美国出生的家庭成员。

2018年6月大学英语四级真题（第3套)

四级Sue, who was born in the United States to immigrant parents, wants her peers to dial it back.

苏出生在美国，父母都是移民，她希望同龄人能回电。

2018年6月大学英语四级真题（第3套)

四级A child born in the ear-ly 1980s into a low-income family in San Jose had a 12.9 percent chance of becoming a high earner as an adult,according to a landmark study released in 2014 by the economist Raj Chetty and his colleagues from Harvard and Berkeley.

哈佛大学和伯克利分校的经济学家Raj Chetty及其同事于2014年发布的一项具有里程碑意义的研究显示，一个在20世纪80年代出生在圣何塞低收入家庭的孩子，成年后成为高收入者的几率为12.9%。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级The Chetty data shows that neighborhoods and places mattered for children born in the San Jose areau2029of the 1980s.

Chetty的数据显示，20世纪80年代，社区和地方对圣何塞地区出生的儿童很重要。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

考研Or a child can be born weak or liable to serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.

或者，由于祖父母吸收辐射，孩子可能天生体弱或容易患上严重疾病。

1982年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Modern science was born when Galileo began trying to explain how things happen and thus originated the method of controlled experiment which now forms the basis of scientific investigation.

现代科学诞生于伽利略开始试图解释事物是如何发生的，从而开创了受控实验的方法，现在这种方法构成了科学调查的基础。

1987年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Born with so many fundamental similarities to earth, how did Venus get to be so radically different: It is not just an academic matter.

天生与地球有如此多的基本相似之处，金星是如何变得如此截然不同的：这不仅仅是学术问题。

1990年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Supporters of the “nature” theory insist that we are born with a certain capacity for learning that is biologically determined.

“自然”理论的支持者坚持认为，我们天生就有一定的学习能力，这是生物学决定的。

1990年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Recent evidence suggests that an infant is born with the capacity to speak.

最近的证据表明，婴儿天生就有说话的能力。

1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研” At Time Warner, however, such questions are simply the latest manifestation of the soul-searching that has involved the company ever since the company was born in 1990.

“然而，在时代华纳，这些问题只是自1990年公司诞生以来，该公司一直在进行自我反省的最新表现。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研That was just about the moment that the universe was born.

那是宇宙诞生的时刻。

1998年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研There are about 105 males born for every 100 females, but this ratio drops to near balance at the age of maturity, and among 70-year-olds there are twice as many women as men.

2000年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研If you were to examine the birth certificates of every soccer player in 2006’s World Cup tournament, you would most likely find a noteworthy quirk: elite soccer players are more likely to have been born in the earlier months of the year than in the late months.

如果你检查2006年世界杯上每一位足球运动员的出生证明，你很可能会发现一个值得注意的怪癖：精英足球运动员更有可能出生在一年的前几个月，而不是晚几个月。

2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研Or, put another way, expert performers—whether in memory or surgery, ballet or computer programming—are nearly always made, not born.

或者，换言之，专业演员——无论是记忆还是手术、芭蕾舞还是计算机编程——几乎总是天生的。

2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研Though typically about two inches taller now than 140 years ago, today’s people—especially those born to families who have lived in the U. S. for many generations—apparently reached their limit in the early 1960s.

尽管现在的人通常比140年前高出两英寸左右，但今天的人——尤其是那些在美国生活了很多代的家庭所生的人——显然在20世纪60年代初达到了极限。

2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研Researchers in the late 1960s discovered that humans are born with the capacity to approach challenges in four primary ways: analytically, procedurally, relationally (or collaboratively) and innovatively.

20世纪60年代末的研究人员发现，人类天生有能力以四种主要方式应对挑战：分析、程序、关系（或协作）和创新。

2009年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题