考研Big retailers must understand these differences before they can identify the segments of European wholesaling in which their particular abilities might unseat smaller but entrenched competitors.

大型零售商必须了解这些差异，才能确定欧洲批发市场的哪些细分市场，在这些细分市场中，他们的特殊能力可能会击败规模较小但根深蒂固的竞争对手。

2010年考研阅读原文

四级Whenever she called her parents or other relatives, she always had to think about the time difference so that she wouldn’t wake someone up or call when she knew they were at church.

每当她给父母或其他亲戚打电话时，她总是要考虑时差，这样她就不会叫醒别人，也不会在知道他们在教堂时给他们打电话。

2017年6月听力原文

六级Assumptions about genetic differences between people of different races could be particularly dangerous in a medical setting.

关于不同种族的人之间基因差异的假设在医疗环境中可能特别危险。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级We hope you enjoy the series about how you can make a difference by becoming a social worker.

我们希望你喜欢这一系列关于如何通过成为一名社会工作者来改变现状的节目。

2016年12月听力原文

六级Researchers at Duke University scrutinized more than 160 published studies and found an absence of strong evidence that any of these approaches can make a big difference.

杜克大学的研究人员仔细审查了160多份已发表的研究报告，发现没有强有力的证据表明这些方法中的任何一种都能产生重大影响。

2016年6月听力原文

六级And cross-cultural comparisons can t account for difference of opinion

跨文化比较不能解释观点的差异

2013年12月阅读原文

高考We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite, rather than divide us.

当我们学会让我们的分歧团结起来，而不是分裂我们时，我们可以取得很多成就。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 单项选择 原文

高考Since then, many scientists have thought that our actions do make a difference.

从那时起，许多科学家认为我们的行为确实起了作用。

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

六级Extracurricular activities reflect the differences in child rearing in the Pew survey, which was of a nationally representative sample of 1,807 parents.

在皮尤调查中，课外活动反映了育儿方面的差异，该调查是对1807名家长进行的全国代表性抽样调查。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Many scientists disagree about what the differences are between the alcohol addict and social drinker.

许多科学家不同意酗酒成瘾者和社交性饮酒者之间的区别。

2013年6月听力原文

六级Addressing differences in the earliest years, it seems, could reduce inequality in the next generation.

在最初几年解决差异似乎可以减少下一代的不平等。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Contrary to some stereotypes, most adolescents believe they must be tolerant of differences among individuals ( ' , though they do not always find this easy in the cliquish ( ' , 拉帮结派的) environment of high school).

与一些刻板印象相反，大多数青少年认为他们必须容忍个体之间的差异（’，尽管他们并不总是觉得在小圈子里这样容易（’），拉帮结派的) 高中环境）。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级And that the characteristics adult children look for when they begin the search are not necessarily the things that make a difference to the people who are going to move in.

成年儿童在开始寻找时所寻找的特征不一定对即将入住的人产生影响。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级In some ways, you probably go through that process after a big event like your wedding day – but the difference is that thanks to their other psychological tendencies, the HSAM subjects are doing it day in, day out, for the whole of their lives.

在某些方面，你可能会在婚礼等重大事件之后经历这个过程——但不同的是，由于他们的其他心理倾向，HSAM受试者在一生中每天都在这样做。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级This mood switch made no difference to the three-month-olds; but for the nine-month-olds, it was enough to renew their interest and they started looking again in the direction of the face.

这种情绪转换对三个月大的孩子没有影响；但对于9个月大的孩子来说，这足以让他们重新产生兴趣，他们开始朝着脸的方向看。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

高考The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and the sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.

从制作那部电影和四年后的《刺痛》的经历中产生的友谊的根源在于，尽管存在年龄差异，但我们都来自戏剧和电视直播的传统。

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

四级This is especially interesting when you consider that younger people are generally more interested in travelrelated technologies than older onesWhen it comes to driverless cars, differences in attitude are more pronounced based on factors not related to age.

当你考虑到年轻人对旅行相关的技术更感兴趣时，这一点尤其有趣。当涉及无人驾驶汽车时，态度的差异在与年龄无关的因素的基础上更为明显。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级When it comes to driverless cars, differences in attitude are more pronounced based on factors not related to age.

对于无人驾驶汽车，态度上的差异与年龄无关。

2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

六级This suggests that babies of that age can tell the difference between a happy melody and a sad tune.

这表明那个年龄的婴儿能分辨出快乐的旋律和悲伤的曲调。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

考研It was not until the mid-1980s, when amplifying age and sex differences became a dominant children's marketing strategy, that pink fully came into its own, when it began to seem inherently attractive to girls, part of what defined them as female, at least

直到20世纪80年代中期，扩大年龄和性别差异成为儿童的主要营销策略，粉红色才完全形成了自己的风格，开始对女孩具有天生的吸引力，至少是女性的一部分

2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Despite their many differences, all human beings share several defining characteristics.

尽管存在许多差异，但所有人都有几个共同的特征。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文

六级In one example that demonstrated genetic differences were not fixed along racial lines, the full genomes ( ' , 基因组 ) of James Watson and Craig Venter, two famous American scientists of European ancestry, were compared to that of a Korean scientist, Seong-Jin Kim.

在一个证明遗传差异不是沿着种族线固定的例子中，完整的基因组（'，基因组 ) 詹姆斯·沃森（James Watson）和克雷格·文特尔（Craig Venter）是两位欧洲血统的著名美国科学家，他们的研究成果与韩国科学家金成金（Seong Jin Kim）的研究成果进行了比较。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级In one example that demonstrated genetic differences were not fixed along racial lines, the full genomes of James Watson and Craig Venter, two famous American scientists of European ancestry, were compared to that of a Korean scientist, Seong-Jin Kim.

有一个例子表明，基因差异不是沿着种族线固定的，将欧洲血统的两位著名美国科学家詹姆斯·沃森（James Watson）和克雷格·文特（Craig Venter）的完整基因组与韩国科学家成金（Seong Jin Kim）的全基因组进行了比较。

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

四级Whenever she called her parents or other relatives, she always had to think about the time difference so that she wouldn't wake someone up or call when she knew they were at church.

每当她给父母或其他亲戚打电话时，她总是要考虑时差，这样她就不会叫醒别人，也不会在知道他们在教堂时给他们打电话。

2017年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级Contrary to some stereotypes, most adolescents believe they must be tolerant of differences among individuals though they do not always find this easy in the cliquish (拉帮结派的) environment of high school.

与一些刻板印象相反，大多数青少年认为他们必须容忍个体之间的差异，尽管他们并不总是觉得这样容易(拉帮结派的) 高中环境。

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

六级Behind the differences in sex, skin tones and mother tongues, there are common attitudes, expectations and ambitions which risk creating a set of clones among the business leaders of the future.

在性别、肤色和母语差异的背后，存在着共同的态度、期望和抱负，这些都有可能在未来的商业领袖中产生一系列克隆人。

2011年6月阅读原文

考研Closer inspection reveals important differences among the biggest national markets, especially in their customer segments and wholesale structures, as well as the competitive dynamics of individual food and drink categories.

仔细观察发现，最大的全国市场之间存在重大差异，特别是在客户细分和批发结构方面，以及各个食品和饮料类别的竞争动态方面。

2010年考研阅读原文

六级The increasing differences in child rearing between rich and poor families reflect growing social inequality.

贫富家庭在抚养子女方面的差异越来越大，这反映了社会不平等的加剧。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Social scientists say the differences arise in part because low-income parents have less money to spend on music class or preschool, and less flexible schedules to take children to museums or attend school events.

社会学家说，造成这种差异的部分原因是，低收入的父母花在音乐课或幼儿园上的钱少了，带孩子去博物馆或参加学校活动的时间安排也不灵活。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级In the past decade, even as income inequality has grown, some of the socioeconomic differences in parenting, like reading to children and going to libraries, have narrowed.

在过去十年中，即使收入不平等有所加剧，但育儿方面的一些社会经济差异，如给孩子读书和去图书馆，已经缩小。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研There is a marked difference between the education which every one gets from living with others, and the deliberate educating of the young.

每个人从与他人一起生活中获得的教育与对年轻人的深思熟虑的教育之间有着显著的区别。

2009年考研翻译原文

高考Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree to which people view "volunteer" as an important social role.

另一项对芝加哥医院302名志愿者的研究集中在人们将“志愿者”视为重要社会角色的程度上的个体差异。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级Obviously there are cultural differences, but if you were talking to another person and they came up close in your personal space, you wouldn't think that's the kind of thing a properly brought-up person would do.

很明显，文化差异是存在的，但是如果你和另一个人交谈时，他们在你的私人空间里走得很近，你不会认为一个正常成长的人会这样做。

2016年6月阅读原文

高考Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.

不管她说什么都不会影响我们的安排。

2015年高考英语湖北卷 句子填空 原文

四级It is utterly confusing to me that people do not recognize this, despite the fact that pretty much anyone who has been a student can tell the difference between their best and worst teachers.

人们不认识到这一点，这让我感到十分困惑，尽管事实上，几乎任何一个曾经是学生的人都能分辨出他们最好的老师和最差的老师。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级cultural differences often tear apart a family built on romantic love

文化差异常常使建立在浪漫爱情基础上的家庭四分五裂

2013年6月阅读原文

高考However, there is a very important difference between wanting to do something and applying for something.

然而，想要做某事和申请某事之间有一个非常重要的区别。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 七选五 原文

四级We thought we would see differences based on the housing types, said the lead author of the study, Julie Robison, an associate professor of medicine at the university.

该研究的主要作者、该大学医学副教授朱莉·罗宾逊（Julie Robison）说：“我们认为我们会看到不同住房类型的差异。”。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级"We thought we would see differences based on the housing types," said the lead author of the study, Julie RoBison, an associate professor of medicine at the university.

该研究的主要作者、该大学医学副教授朱莉·罗宾逊（Julie RoBison）说：“我们认为我们会看到不同住房类型的差异。”。

2016年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级At two of these stages, when Obama's success was less than certain, the tests showed a clear difference between the scores of the white and black participants—an average of 12.

在这两个阶段中，当奥巴马的成功还不确定时，测试显示白人和黑人参与者的平均分数相差12分。

2010年6月阅读原文

高考Before birth, babies can tell the difference between loud sounds and voices.

在出生前，婴儿可以分辨出响亮的声音和声音的区别。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

六级Baby boys do not react at all to the difference and the size of the cube

男婴对立方体的差异和大小根本没有反应

2012年12月听力原文

高考Ignoring the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.

忽视这两项研究结果之间的差异将是你犯的最严重的错误之一。

2015年高考英语安徽卷 单项填空 原文

四级We don't choose friends on the basis of how much money they have, of course, but lots of differences can be disturbing to both sides

当然，我们选择朋友并不是基于他们有多少钱，但很多差异可能会让双方都感到不安

2012年12月听力原文

六级A recent study, conducted by Emory University's Erika Hall, found that Black people are viewed more negatively than African Americans because of a perceived difference in socioeconomic status.

埃默里大学的埃里卡·霍尔（Erika Hall）最近进行的一项研究发现，由于社会经济地位的差异，黑人比非裔美国人受到更负面的看待。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级A recent study, conducted by Emory University's Erika Hall, found that " Black " people are viewed more negatively than " African Americans " because of a perceived difference in socioeconomic status.

埃默里大学的埃里卡·霍尔（Erika Hall）最近进行的一项研究发现，“黑人”比“非裔美国人”更为负面，因为他们认为社会经济地位不同。

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级Because of these differences, comparing France's consumption with the U.S.'s overstates the gap in economic welfare.

由于这些差异，将法国的消费与美国的消费进行比较夸大了经济福利的差距。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

考研We know the difference between voluntary and involuntary part-time employment because people tell us.

我们知道自愿和非自愿兼职的区别，因为人们告诉我们。

2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考He began studying them, trying to learn the differences between the birds and noticing their different behaviors.

他开始研究它们，试图了解鸟类之间的差异，并注意到它们不同的行为。

2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

六级At home, children usually learn about gender differences by observing and imitating their parents' behavior.

在家里，孩子们通常通过观察和模仿父母的行为来了解性别差异。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Behind the differences in sex, skin tones and mother tongues, there are common attitudes, expectations and ambitions which risk creating a set of clones among the business leaders of the future

在性别、肤色和母语差异的背后，存在着共同的态度、期望和抱负，这些都有可能在未来的商业领袖中产生一系列克隆人

2011年6月阅读原文

高考But there's a difference between being a victim and living with a "victim mentality".

但作为受害者和生活在“受害者心态”中是有区别的。

2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文

高考"I knew it was the difference between life and death," says Taylor.

“我知道这是生与死的区别，”泰勒说。

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.

帮助女性长寿的一个重要生物学因素是男女激素的差异。

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

高考The city planner decided to build an underground drainage system, but there simply wasn't enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level.

城市规划者决定建造一个地下排水系统，但地面和水位之间的高度差实在太小了。

2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考The differences between weak and strong links in food webs.

食物网中弱链接和强链接之间的区别。

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

四级There were also differences in the most popular outdoor pursuits between the three countries.

这三个国家在最受欢迎的户外活动方面也存在差异。

2013年12月听力原文

四级It can develop between people with a big difference in income

它可以在收入差别很大的人之间发展

2012年12月听力原文

四级Many men and women have long bought into the idea that there are "male" and "female" brains, believing that explains just about every difference between the sexes.

长期以来，许多男性和女性都接受“男性”和“女性”大脑存在的观点，认为这可以解释两性之间的几乎所有差异。

2016年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

六级E.B.Du Bois was concerned that race was being used as a biological explanation for what he understood to be social and cultural differences between different populations of people.

E.B.Du Bois担心种族被用来解释他所理解的不同人群之间的社会和文化差异。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Assumptions about genetic differences between people of different races could be particularly dangerous in a medical setting.

关于不同种族的人之间基因差异的假设在医疗环境中可能特别危险。

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级I specialize in cultural psychology, examining similarities and differences between East Asians and North Americans.

我专攻文化心理学，研究东亚人和北美人之间的异同。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级The big difference between "drought-tolerant" plants and these tough plants: metabolism.

“耐旱”植物和这些坚韧植物的最大区别在于：新陈代谢。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

六级The topic of the nature of skill—and the differences between beginners and experts has been one of considerable discussion in cognitive science and philosophy.

技能的本质以及初学者和专家之间的差异是认知科学和哲学中相当多的讨论话题之一。

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

考研The difference between today’s workplace and the “dress for success” era is that the range of options is so much broader.

今天的工作场所与“成功着装”时代的区别在于，选择的范围要广泛得多。

2016年考研阅读原文

考研The difference between today's workplace and the "dress for success" era is that the range of options is so much broader.

今天的工作场所与“成功着装”时代的区别在于，选择的范围要广泛得多。

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Little people can make a big difference.

小人物可以带来很大的不同。

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

高考You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you're older.

当你长大后，你可能会有机会发挥最大的作用。

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

六级In the meantime, 70-year-old Corliss Keith, who was in the high protein group in Starr's latest study, says the feels a big difference.

与此同时，70岁的科利斯·基思（Corliss Keith）在斯塔尔的最新研究中属于高蛋白组，他说，这种感觉有很大的不同。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级This little bit of support can sometimes make a big difference.

这一点点支持有时会带来很大的不同。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

四级"Each body starts the day differently—and those individual differences need to be researched more closely," Spitznagel says.

斯皮兹纳格尔说：“每个人一天的开始都不同，这些个体差异需要更仔细地研究。”。

2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

高考The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out.

研究人员还发现，智商、家庭、社会和经济阶层对这些男孩的成长没有真正的影响。

2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级Baby boys do not react at all to the difference and the size of the cube.

男婴对立方体的差异和大小根本没有反应。

2012年12月听力原文

四级In the study, Tel Aviv University researchers searched for sex differences throughout the entire human brain.

在这项研究中，特拉维夫大学的研究人员在整个人脑中寻找性别差异。

2016年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

六级These differences may elicit different brain responses.

这些差异可能引起不同的大脑反应。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

四级But when the researchers plugged in a number of other variables, such differences disappeared.

但当研究人员加入一些其他变量时，这种差异就消失了。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级But with the new rules in France, U.S. support could make a difference.

但随着法国出台新规定，美国的支持可能会有所不同。

2016年12月阅读原文

考研But what will be the nature of that difference? Merely expanding the orchestra’s repertoire will not be enough.

但这种差异的本质是什么？仅仅扩大管弦乐队的曲目是不够的。

2011年考研阅读原文

六级There're steps we can take that would make some difference, and Mayor Rahm Emanuel is trying some of them—yet the union is resisting.

我们可以采取一些措施来改变现状，市长拉姆·伊曼纽尔（Rahm Emanuel）正在尝试其中一些措施，但工会仍在抵制。

2016年6月阅读原文

考研Their clever designs and lightweight composites certainly make a difference.

他们巧妙的设计和轻质的复合材料肯定会有所不同。

2010年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级The class differences in child rearing are growing—a symptom of widening inequality with far-reaching consequences.

抚养子女方面的阶级差异正在扩大——这是不平等性扩大的一个症状，并产生了深远的后果。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Some socioeconomic differences in child rearing have shrunk in the past ten years.

在过去十年中，育儿方面的一些社会经济差异有所缩小。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级It seems clear that the concentration of research and commercialisation work creates differences between universities

显然，研究和商业化工作的集中造成了大学之间的差异

2011年12月阅读原文

六级And cross-cultural comparisons can t account for difference of opinion.

跨文化比较不能解释观点的差异。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级This difference in handling conflict could be the deciding factor on who gets promoted to a leadership position and who does not.

在处理冲突方面的这种差异可能是决定谁被提升到领导职位和谁不被提升到领导职位的决定性因素。

2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

高考He told us to consider the difference in the price "an early wedding present".

他让我们考虑一下“早期结婚礼物”的价格差异。

2015年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

四级She is not doing this to drive you crazy; rather, she is learning that her desires and yours can differ, and that sometimes those differences are important and sometimes they are not.

她这样做不是为了让你发疯；相反，她正在学习她的愿望和你的不同，有时这些不同很重要，有时不重要。

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

四级It is not the housing type, they found, that creates differences in residents' responses.

他们发现，造成居民反应差异的并不是住房类型。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级As with many gender gaps, differences in emotionality tend to be small, inconsistent, and dependent on the situation.

与许多性别差异一样，情绪上的差异往往很小，不一致，并且取决于具体情况。

2010年12月阅读原文

高考But one difference: fewer of this year's graduates have started to search for jobs.

但有一点不同：今年开始找工作的毕业生越来越少。

2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

高考Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a difference in the world.

汉娜是许多正在改变世界的年轻人的例子之一。

2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

高考They have a different kind of superpower that all of US possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.

他们拥有一种我们所有人都拥有的不同的超级力量：改变他人生活的力量。

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

四级Try to make up the differences.

试着弥补差异。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级It can develop between people with a big difference in income.

它可以在收入差别很大的人之间发展。

2012年12月听力原文

四级Oh, I don't know, what's the difference?

哦，我不知道，有什么区别？

2015年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

四级The difference lies in whether the project is in a sense defined and developed by the student or whether it's assigned by a teacher.

区别在于项目是由学生定义和开发的，还是由老师指定的。

2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

四级We also found that the kind of surface made a difference as well.

我们还发现，表面的种类也有不同。

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级There's solid evidence that there are huge differences in the effectiveness of teachers.

有确凿的证据表明，教师的有效性存在巨大差异。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级On this task, they found large differences.

在这项任务中，他们发现了巨大的差异。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级I know it's the end of high school, but many of my classmates are going on to the same university and we are still required to study hard, so what's the difference?

我知道高中已经结束了，但是我的很多同学都在上同一所大学，我们仍然需要努力学习，那么有什么区别呢？

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A