justify 

3029
高中CET4CET6考研GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
vt.证明正当,证明…正确(或正当、有理),对…作出解释,为…辩解(或辩护),调整使全行排满,使每行排齐,使齐行
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根just 正义的 + ify 使…,…化 → 表明或 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
词根记忆justice(正义)+ify(使……化) → 使其正义化 → justify vt. 证明正当,证明…正 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:justify第三人称单数:justifies过去式:justified过去分词:justified现在分词:justifying
串记记忆
testify / testimony / satisfy / justify
他出庭作证(testify)的证词(testimony)无法让人满意(satisfy),现在需要证明(justify)他的作法是正确的。
辨析记忆
justify / warrant
这两个动词均含“为……提供理由或根据”之意。
justify → 强调所提供的根据或理由不仅会迎合理性还满足了良心,并且含“如果不提供理由辨护就会受到非难”的意味。
warrant → 指有充分的理由或有必要做某事。
词组和短语补充/纠错
justify by ... 证明...
justify an assumption 证明一个假设是正确的
单词例句
Eric tried to justify his decision.
Tom had to justify himself for his conduct.
汤姆不得不为自己的行为辩白。
How can Mary justify spending so much money on clothing?
玛丽怎么证明花这么多钱买衣服是合理的呢?
"We know the Chinese market is big enough to justify the building of this factory.
“我们知道中国市场足够大,有理由建造这家工厂。
"Former US labor secretary Robert Reich tweeted: "When billionaires like Elon Musk justify their motives by using ‘freedom,' beware.
美国前劳工部长Robert Reich在推特上写道:“当像埃隆·马斯克这样的亿万富翁用‘自由’来证明他们的动机时,要小心。”。
But competition, which can also engender handsome commissions or bonuses for peak performance, does not justify severe misconduct like sexual assaults, analysts said.
A year ago, the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation came into force, requiring companies to justify their use of data, limit the distribution of personal data and put a higher threshold on how the public consents to the terms for using online services.
"The challenge though is going to be how they continue to justify premium prices as a large brand, as coffee aficionados are moving more premium and towards smaller independent chains, while many convenience-seekers who just want a caffeine hit feel like Starbucks has priced them out of the market," he said.
Higher spot prices and commodities being a hedge against feared geopolitical supply disruptions justify bullish sentiment on commodities next year.
So, brands need to provide more economical, available and responsible options, which means price premiums will be more difficult to justify as consumer expectations shift to a new baseline and sustainability will no longer be a "luxury" or differentiated offer in the near future.
A high-speed train would not carry enough passengers to justify the cost, given that 1 kilometer of high-speed track can cost as much as $50 million, Feng said.
Moreover, Yellen's comments regarding tariffs from the perspective of US consumer interests may also be a way to justify and explain the current inflationary pressure for the US government.
Though challenges exist, EY identified investment trends that justify cautious optimism for 2022, with healthcare and life sciences expected to be a major investment target, said Loletta Chow, global leader of the company's China overseas investment network.
Therefore, plant-based meat products can take advantage of consumers' familiarity with traditional soy-based meats, but they also need to help consumers distinguish between them in order to justify innovation and the premium image of plant-based meats, according to Gu Jing, category director of Mintel China.
"The upcoming challenges will be more on the demand side, which means stagnant demand growth in the northeast parts of China may not justify the full operation of a new nuclear plant.
"Brands or companies affected by the epidemic need to justify their rigid expenditure first and had to cut costs in areas like advertising and marketing," Zhang Guohua, head of the China Advertising Association, said via Q&A platform Zhihu.
"Tesla has grown and evolved rapidly over the past several years, which has resulted in some duplication of roles and some job functions that, while they made sense in the past, are difficult to justify today," he said.
"Excessive costs and very poor benefits for customer ties and image building simply don't justify the effort," said Ferdinand Dudenhoeffer, director of the Center for Automotive Research at the University of Duisburg-Essen.
Zhong Xinlong, a senior consultant at the China Center for Information Industry Development Consultancy, a Beijing-based consultancy, said although US officials have used many expressions to justify the Act, like national security or addressing US supply chain anxiety, the most prominent behind-the-scenes driver of the Act is China.
This week's hearing will feature defense arguments that the US misled Canada by omitting key details from the record of the case provided to the court to justify Meng's extradition.
Besides, uncertainties in China-US relations and the high US fiscal deficit also justify the reduction in Chinese holdings of US debt, he said.
"UBS Global Research China Financial Analyst Kevin Chu Hiu-wai believes the reforms cater to investors' concerns about HKEX's long-term competitiveness and help "justify its valuation premium", compared with its peers".
To justify the rate hikes, the central bank said that the inflation in the euro area, which climbed to 9.9 percent in September, remained "far too high".
Yang Changxiao, an economist with brokerage firm Zhongtai Securities, attributed the consistent LPR to the absence of obvious liquidity tightening in the market and the fact that conditions at home do not justify a rush for monetary policy adjustment.
The bullish performance of tech shares has sparked meaningful questions: How to justify investors' passion in Chinese tech shares, which are risky in nature in a virus-stricken world where people should have sought certainty?
Gao said Chinese policymakers will maintain flexibility in monetary policy to address any external shocks, including possibly faster-than-expected rate increases by the US Federal Reserve, although the country's current economic figures do not justify any shifts in its monetary stance.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
考研
六级
四级

考研It is curious that Stephen Koziatek feels almost as though he has to justify his efforts to give his students a better future.

令人好奇的是,斯蒂芬·科齐亚特克(Stephen Koziatek)几乎觉得他必须证明自己为给学生们一个更好的未来所做的努力是正当的。

2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Could utility alone justify the new ideas of the American designers? Fashion is often regarded as a pursuit of beauty, and some cherished fashion's trivial relationship to the fine arts.

单凭效用就足以证明美国设计师的新想法是正确的吗?时尚通常被认为是对美的追求,一些人珍视时尚与美术的琐碎关系。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Could utility alone justify the new ideas of the American designers?

单凭效用就足以证明美国设计师的新想法是正确的吗?

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

六级But we have never built a spreadsheet (电子数据表) outlining the financial benefits of this, and I have never had to justify the amount I am spending to the company's founders.

但我们从未构建过AXA0XA0(电子数据表) 概述了这样做的财务效益,我从来没有必要证明我向公司创始人花费的金额是合理的。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级The order essentially asks Apple to hack its own devices, and once it is in place, the precedent could be used to justify law enforcement efforts to get around encryption technologies in other investigations far removed from national security threats.

该命令实质上要求苹果黑客攻击自己的设备,一旦该命令生效,这一先例可以用来证明执法部门在远离国家安全威胁的其他调查中绕过加密技术的努力是正当的。

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

六级For instance, DeWalt discovered that many contractors were holding on to their old tools, even if they no longer worked, because they were expensive purchases and it was hard to justify bringing them in to recycle.

例如,德瓦尔特发现,许多承包商保留着他们的旧工具,即使它们不再工作,因为它们是昂贵的采购品,很难证明将它们用于回收是合理的。

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级That’s what hard-working men and women say to justify their lavish vacations, big stereo systems or regular restaurant meals.

这就是努力工作的男人和女人为证明他们的奢华假期、大型立体声系统或正规餐厅用餐的合理性所说的话。

2016年12月听力原文

四级There may be some matters of life and death or highest principle, which might justify such a risk, but there aren't many things that fall in this category.

可能有一些生死攸关的问题或最高原则,可以证明这样的风险是合理的,但这类事情并不多。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级Brain and Cognitive Development The second line of research often used to justify single-sex education falls squarely within my area of expertise: brain and cognitive development.

大脑与认知发展

2014年12月大学英语六级考试真题(三)

六级"But we have never built a spreadsheet (电子数据表) outlining the financial benefits of this, and I have never had to justify the amount I am spending to the company's founders. "

“但我们从未建立过电子表格(电子数据表) 概述了这项计划的经济效益,我从未向公司创始人证明我的支出金额。"

2011年12月英语六级真题

四级Are the benefits of the product important enough to justify buying it?

该产品的好处是否足够重要,足以证明购买该产品的合理性?

1999年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级“You justify carrying devices around the hospital to do medical records, but you can surf the Internet or do Facebook, and sometimes Facebook is more tempting,” said Dr. Peter Papadakos at the University of Rochester Medical Center.

罗切斯特大学医学中心的Peter Papadakos博士说:“你可以证明携带设备在医院周围做病历是合理的,但你可以上网或做Facebook,有时Facebook更具吸引力。”。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

考研In short, Venus seems to justify its long-held nickname of “earth’s twin.

简言之,金星似乎证明了其长期以来的绰号“地球双胞胎”的合理性。

1990年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Doctors have used that principle in recent years to justify using high doses of morphine to control terminally ill patients’pain, even though increasing dosages will eventually kill the patient.

近年来,医生们利用这一原理来证明使用高剂量吗啡来控制绝症患者的疼痛是合理的,尽管增加剂量最终会导致患者死亡。

2002年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Railroads justify rate discrimination against captive shippers on the grounds that in the long run it reduces everyone’s cost.

铁路公司为对专属托运人的费率歧视辩护,理由是从长远来看,这会降低每个人的成本。

2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

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