precedent 

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CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTS
单词释义
n.先例,可援用参考的具体例子,实例,范例,先前出现的事例,前例,传统,常例,常规
adj.在前的,优先的
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根pre 前;预先 + ced 行走,前进 + ent …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
对比记忆precede v. 在...之前
preceding adj. 先前的
precedent n …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:precedent复数:precedents
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
precedent 先例(pre+ced走+ent=走在前面的东西=先例)
pre-表示”….前的,预先”
preschool 学龄前的(pre+school学校=上学前的)
prehistory 史前(pre+history历史)
prefix  …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
set a precedent 开创先例
not to be taken as a precedent 不作为先例
单词例句
This will set a precedent in the field.
这将开创一个领域的先例。
Their feat was without precedent in history.
他们的这项壮举是史无前例的。
The court's decision set a precedent for future cases involving similar issues.
这个法院的裁决为将来涉及类似问题的案件树立了先例。
Her promotion to CEO broke the precedent that only men held top positions in the company.
她晋升为首席执行官打破了该公司只有男性担任高层职位的惯例。
The government's decision not to intervene in the market sets an important precedent.
政府决定不干预市场树立了一个重要的先例。
The ruling in this case could establish a dangerous legal precedent.
此案的裁决可能会确立一个危险的法律先例。
The company followed the precedent of rewarding employees with bonuses for meeting targets.
公司遵循了为达到目标的员工发放奖金的惯例。
The president's decision to pardon the convicted politician has raised concerns about setting a precedent.
总统赦免那位被定罪的政治家的决定引发了关于树立先例的担忧。
The Supreme Court's ruling on same-sex marriage created a landmark precedent.
最高法院对同性婚姻的裁决树立了里程碑式的先例。
The precedent of allowing remote work during the pandemic might become permanent for many companies.
在疫情期间允许远程工作的先例可能对许多公司成为永久性的做法。
The treaty sets a positive precedent for resolving international disputes through diplomacy.
该条约为通过外交手段解决国际争端树立了积极的先例。
His willingness to apologize for past mistakes sets a good example and establishes a new precedent for leadership.
他愿意为过去的错误道歉树立了好榜样,并为领导层设立了新的先例。
Currently, the factory has realized the whole network connection and unmanned production of 12 main procedures, including assembly, logistics and commissioning, creating a precedent for Chinese enterprises' overseas manufacturing.
目前,该工厂已实现组装、物流、调试等12个主要工序的全网连接和无人化生产,开创了中国企业海外制造的先河。
"The administration doesn't need congressional approval to ban an entity, but it sets a dangerous precedent to do so without clear and extensive justification of wrongdoing, seemingly on a whim or as a personal bargaining chip," wrote Scott Galloway, a professor of marketing at the New York University Stern School of Business, in his blog.
The forced sale of the US arm of video app TikTok could have negative implications on foreign investment in the United States, and President Donald Trump's demand for a government cut of a potential deal could set a dangerous precedent, experts have said.
Song also said adding Huawei to the trade blacklist "sets a dangerous precedent.
"The FTC must set a resounding precedent that is heard by Facebook and any other tech company that disregards the law in a rapacious quest for growth, Blumenthal and Republican Senator Josh Hawley of Missouri wrote in a May 6 letter to the FTC, in regard to a privacy settlement with the company.
The speculation has not been verified, but there was a similar precedent for Dong.
The valuation is in line with comparable companies but lower than the overall level of precedent transactions, the statement noted.
This move paves the way for novel collaborative approaches and cooperation on matters related to digital trade, setting a precedent for tackling emerging issues in this domain.
They have voiced their desire for the trade remedy measures related to the wine dispute between the two countries to be resolved, following the precedent set by the resolution of the barley case within the WTO.
"Since humanity began using nuclear energy for peaceful purposes, there has been neither any precedent nor universally recognized standards for discharging nuclear-contaminated water into the ocean," a ministry spokesperson said in a statement.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)

六级If Apple alters the security model of future iPhones so that even its own engineers' "reasonable assistance" will not be able to crack a given device when compelled by the government, a precedent set in this case might lose its lasting force.

如果苹果改变了未来iphone的安全模式,以至于在政府的强制下,即使是自己的工程师的“合理协助”也无法破解给定的设备,那么这一案例中的先例可能会失去持久的效力。

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

六级As Apple and several security experts have argued, an order compelling Apple to write software that gives the Fbi access to the iPhone in question would establish an unsettling precedent.

正如苹果公司和几位安全专家所指出的那样,一项命令迫使苹果公司编写软件,让联邦调查局能够访问相关的iPhone,将开创一个令人不安的先例。

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

六级The order essentially asks Apple to hack its own devices, and once it is in place, the precedent could be used to justify law enforcement efforts to get around encryption technologies in other investigations far removed from national security threats.

该命令实质上要求苹果黑客攻击自己的设备,一旦该命令生效,这一先例可以用来证明执法部门在远离国家安全威胁的其他调查中绕过加密技术的努力是正当的。

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

六级Despite the modesty of the benefit, the Chamber of Commerce and other business groups fought it bitterly, describing it as "government-run personnel management" and a "dangerous precedent".

尽管好处不大,但商会和其他商业团体对此进行了激烈的斗争,称之为“政府运作的人事管理”和“危险的先例”。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级As Apple and several security experts have argued, an order compelling Apple to write software that gives the access to the iPhone in question would establish an unsettling precedent.

正如苹果公司和几位安全专家所认为的那样,一项命令迫使苹果公司编写能够访问有问题的iPhone的软件

2017年12月英语六级考试真题(卷三)

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