trial 

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高中CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTS
单词释义
v.试验,试用,测试(能力、质量、性能等)
n.(法院的)审讯,审理,审判,(对能力、质量、性能等的)试验,试用,预赛,选拔赛,比赛,令人伤脑筋的事
adj.同“trinal”
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根try 审问;尝试 + al 行为 → 审判;试验  …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
联想记忆三方(tri)就是全部(al) → 审判(trial):法官、原告、被告 → trial n.审判,审讯; …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:trial复数:trials
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
dial / vial / axial / glial / phial / trial
dial n.钟(表)面,刻度盘,拨号盘  …………
辨析记忆
trial / experiment / test / try
这些名词均有“试验”之意。
trial → 指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。
experiment → 多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
clinical trial 临床试验
trial and error 试错 反复试验
time trial 计时赛
Tokyo Trial 东京审判
upcoming trial即将到来的审判
jury trial陪审团审判
go on trial 受审
put on trial 送上法庭
await trial 候审
trial period 试用期
on trial 正在审判中
trial and error 试错
clinical trial 临床试验
absent trial 缺席审判
live trial 现场审判
by trial and error 反复试验
await trial 等待审判
fair trial 公平审判
trial session 审判开庭
trial period 试用期
bring sb. to trial 审判某人
testing and trial phases 测试和试验阶段
through trial and error 通过反复试验
jury trial 陪审
trial test 试验性试验
trials and tribulations 考验和磨难
trial of the pyx pyx的审判
the hacking trial 黑客审判
trial edition 试用版
trial match 试赛
a preliminary trial 初步审判
trial teaching 试讲
case of trial of second instance 二审案件
randomized controlled trial 随机对照试验
case of trial of first instance 一审案件
trial version 试用版
trial in camera 秘密审判
open trial system 公开审判制度
trial manufacture 试制
suspects held pending trial 嫌疑犯被拘留等待审判
stand trial 预备审判
an interim trial 临时审判
public trial 公开审判
trial marriage 试婚
launch trials 发射试验
bail pending trial with restricted liberty of moving 保释候审,行动自由受限
in testing and trial phase 在测试和试验阶段
send up a trial balloon 发射试验气球
start trial broadcasts 开始试播
单词例句
She is on trial for larceny.
她是因窃盗罪受审。
The new drug is still in the clinical trial process.
这种新药还在进行临床试验。
This game is a trial of strength.
这场比赛是一场实力的较量。
We'll have a trial run of the new machine tomorrow.
明天我们将对新机器进行试运行。
The defendant pleaded not guilty in the trial.
被告人在审判中坚称无罪。
The software is currently in beta trial, with a few hundred users testing it.
该软件目前处于beta测试阶段,有几百名用户正在试用。
The doctor recommended a trial of a new medication for my condition.
医生建议我试用一种针对我病情的新药。
The athlete underwent a trial period with the football club before signing a contract.
这位运动员在与足球俱乐部签订合同前先进行了试训。
The court will hear the case on a trial basis before making a final decision.
法院将在作出最终裁决之前先审理此案。
The teacher conducted a trial lesson to see how the students would respond.
老师上了一堂试验课,看学生们的反应如何。
The company is offering a free 30-day trial for their new service.
公司为他们的新服务提供免费的30天试用期。
The experimental drug showed promising results in initial clinical trials.
这种实验药物在初步临床试验中显示出有希望的结果。
The jury is still deliberating in the high-profile murder trial.
在这场备受瞩目的谋杀案审判中,陪审团仍在审议。
A 1000-kilowatt alternating current transmission project from Zhumadian in Henan province to Wuhan in Hubei province successfully concluded its 72-hour trial run and smoothly entered full operation on Sunday, enhancing stable winter power supply for the two provinces.
周日,河南驻马店至湖北武汉的1000千瓦交流输电工程顺利完成72小时试运行,顺利进入全面运行,增强了两省冬季稳定电力供应。
During the CIIE, Boehringer Ingelheim also exhibited a new drug candidate at the Phase-3 clinical trial for treating idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, a rare and chronic lung disease.
在CIIE期间,勃林格殷格翰还在治疗特发性肺纤维化(一种罕见的慢性肺病)的3期临床试验中展示了一种新的候选药物。
A multi-center, double-blind clinical trial showed an average of 59 percent reduction in myopia progression when full-time wearing the lenses, including near activities, for 24 months.
一项多中心双盲临床试验显示,全时佩戴隐形眼镜(包括近距离活动)24个月后,近视进展平均减少59%。
Meanwhile, the company can introduce drugs and medical devices used in Hong Kong and Macao public hospitals for urgent clinical use to certain hospitals in Guangdong province on a trial basis.
同时,该公司可以将香港和澳门公立医院用于紧急临床的药物和医疗器械试点引入广东省的某些医院。
The Shell Recharge Shenzhen Airport EV Station served more than 3,300 EVs every day during its trial operation.
壳牌充电深圳机场电动汽车站试运营期间,每天为3300多辆电动汽车提供服务。
The company said it is looking for partnerships with companies and medical institutions to improve AI doctors' accuracy, train them to diagnose more diseases and will run a bigger trial later this year.
该公司表示,正在寻求与公司和医疗机构建立合作伙伴关系,以提高人工智能医生的准确性,培训他们诊断更多疾病,并将在今年晚些时候进行更大规模的试验。
Adora Magic City, China's first domestically made large cruise ship, completed its first trial voyage on Monday, one day ahead of its schedule, according to China State Shipbuilding Corp (CSSC) Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd. During the eight-day trial voyage, which involved 1,217 people, the 135,500-gross-tonnage vessel completed tests of key systems, equipment performance and two critical technologies.
据中国船舶重工股份有限公司(CSSC)上海外高桥造船有限公司介绍,中国第一艘国产大型邮轮“阿多拉魔城”于周一完成了首次试航,比原定计划提前了一天,设备性能和两项关键技术。
Currently, the trial operation of Suzhou Rail Transit Line 11 is drawing to a close.
目前,苏州市轨道交通11号线试运营已接近尾声。
It is expected that a trial operation with passengers will be carried out in the middle of this year.
预计将于今年年中进行载客试运行。
"During the project's trial run, the CCUS system demonstrated reliable performance and high safety standards, and the energy efficiency indicators and product quality are at or above their designed levels," said Ji Mingbin, president of China Energy's Jiangsu branch.
中国能源江苏分公司总裁纪明斌表示:“在项目试运行期间,CCUS系统表现出可靠的性能和高安全标准,能效指标和产品质量均达到或高于设计水平。”。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
六级
四级
考研
高考

六级The fundamental fix—reshaping how care is delivered and how doctors are paid in a wasteful, abnormal system—is likely to be achieved only through trial and error and incremental ( ' , 渐进的) gains.

在一个浪费、不正常的系统中,重塑医疗服务提供方式和医生报酬方式的根本解决方案很可能只能通过反复试验和渐进式(“,渐进的) 利润。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级The fundamental fix—reshaping how care is delivered and how doctors are paid in a wasteful, abnormal system—is likely to be achieved only through trial and error and incremental gains.

在一个浪费、不正常的系统中,重塑医疗服务提供方式和医生报酬方式的根本解决方案可能只有通过反复试验和增量收益才能实现。

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级I remember talking with a young lawyer who was about to begin her first jury trial.

我记得和一位年轻的律师交谈过,她即将开始她的第一次陪审团审判。

2017年6月听力原文

四级A team of researchers from the University of York conducted a randomized (随机的) control trial with 691 depressed patients from 83 physician practices across England.

约克大学的一组研究人员进行了随机化(随机的) 对来自英国83家医疗机构的691名抑郁症患者进行对照试验。

2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

六级The study included 386 kindergarteners from schools in the Fast Track Project, a multi-site clinical trial in the U.S that in 1991 began tracking how children developed across their lives.

这项研究包括来自快速通道项目学校的386名幼儿园教师,这是一项美国多地点临床试验,于1991年开始跟踪儿童在其一生中的发展情况。

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

考研The high court’s decision said the judge in Mr.McDonnell’s trial failed to tell a jury that it must look only at his “official acts,” or the former governor’s decisions on “specific” and “unsettled” issues related to his duties.

高等法院的判决说,审判麦克唐纳的法官没有告诉陪审团,陪审团只能看他的“官方行为”,或者前州长关于与其职责相关的“具体”和“未解决”问题的判决。

2017年考研阅读原文

六级I asked the lawyer again how she wanted to appear at her first trial.

我再次问律师她希望如何在第一次审判中出庭。

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

高考A three-week trial at Holborn last year found that the number of people using escalators at any time of could be raised by almost a third.

去年在霍尔伯恩进行的一项为期三周的试验发现,在任何时候使用自动扶梯的人数都可能增加近三分之一。

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级At Jackson's trial, although two witnesses testified that Jackson was with them in another location at the times of the crimes, he was convicted anyway.

在杰克逊的审判中,尽管有两名证人作证说,案发时杰克逊和他们在另一个地方,但他还是被判有罪。

2012年6月听力原文

高考A six-month trial will be introduced at Holborn station from mid-April, eliminating the rule of standing on the right and walking on the left.

从4月中旬开始,霍尔伯恩车站将推出一项为期6个月的试验,取消了站在右边和走在左边的规则。

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考In the new trial, which will be launched from April 18, one of three "up" escalators will be standing only, with a second banning walking at peak times.

在将于4月18日启动的新试验中,三台“上行”自动扶梯中的一台将只能站立,第二台在高峰时段禁止行走。

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级She also imagined a skillful closing argument and a winning trial.

她还设想了一场巧妙的结案辩论和一场胜诉。

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

六级During a month-long hospital trial,researchers asked 70 patients how they felt being around the robot and "only three or four said they didn't like having it around".

在为期一个月的医院试验中,研究人员询问了70名患者,他们在机器人周围的感觉如何,“只有三四名患者表示他们不喜欢有机器人在身边”。

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

考研Others await trial.

其他人等待审判。

2015年考研阅读原文

六级Hire Barbara Jones on a trial basis.

试用芭芭拉·琼斯。

2013年12月听力原文

六级I don’t want them to suspect this is my first trial.

我不想让他们怀疑这是我的第一次审判。

2017年6月听力原文

高考The previous trial found that escalators at the station normally carried 2, 500 people between 8:30 am and 9:30 am on a typical day, rising to 3, 250 during the researching period.

此前的试验发现,该车站的自动扶梯通常在每天上午8:30到9:30之间运送2500人,在研究期间上升到3250人。

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考This new six-month trial will help US find out if we can influence customers to stand on both sides in the long term.

这项为期六个月的新试验将帮助我们发现,从长远来看,我们是否能够影响客户站在双方立场上。

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

考研As the hacking trial concludes – finding guilty ones-editor of the News of the World, Andy Coulson, for conspiring to hack phones ,and finding his predecessor, Rebekah Brooks, innocent of the same charge –the winder issue of dearth of integrity still standstill, Journalists are known to have hacked the phones of up to 5,500 people.

随着黑客审判的结束——《世界新闻报》编辑安迪·库尔森(Andy Coulson)因密谋窃听手机而被判有罪,而他的前任丽贝卡·布鲁克斯(Rebekah Brooks)也因同样的指控无罪——缺乏诚信这一更为棘手的问题仍然停滞不前,众所周知,记者已经窃听了多达5500人的手机。

2015年考研阅读原文

考研In many respects, the dearth of moral purpose frames not only the fact of such widespread phone hacking but the terms on which the trial took place.

在许多方面,道德目的的缺失不仅决定了如此广泛的电话窃听事件的事实,也决定了审判的条件。

2015年考研阅读原文

四级He faces trial on several charges.

他面临几项指控的审判。

2017年6月听力原文

考研Parkrun is not a race but a time trial: Your only competitor is the clock.

Parkrun不是一场比赛,而是一次计时赛:你唯一的竞争对手是时钟。

2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级At Jackson's trial, although two witnesses testified that Jackson was with them in another location at the times of the crimes, he was convicted anyway

在杰克逊的审判中,尽管有两名证人作证说,案发时杰克逊和他们在另一个地方,但他还是被判有罪

2012年6月听力原文

考研For one trial, each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment.

在一次试验中,研究人员向每位参与者展示了一堆钢笔,研究人员声称这些钢笔来自之前的一次实验。

2018年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

六级Robots are currently under a two-year trial in Wales which will train "farmbots" to herd, monitor the health of livestock, and make sure there is enough pasture for them to graze on.

机器人目前正在威尔士进行为期两年的试验,该试验将训练“农场机器人”放牧、监控牲畜健康,并确保有足够的牧场供它们放牧。

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

四级We learn, in a sense, by trial and error.

从某种意义上说,我们通过反复试验来学习。

2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

六级Start with a trial program, and expect to change the details as you go.

从一个试验计划开始,并期望在进行过程中更改细节。

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

考研In many respects, the dearth of moral purpose frames not only the fact of such widespread phone hacking but the terms on which the trial took place .

在许多方面,道德目的的缺失不仅决定了如此广泛的电话窃听事件的事实,也决定了审判的条件。

2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级The study included 386 kindergarteners from schools in the Fast Track Project, a multi-site clinical trial in the that in 1991 began tracking how children developed across their lives.

这项研究包括了“快速通道项目”中学校的386名幼儿园教师,这是一项多站点临床试验,于1991年开始跟踪儿童在一生中的发展情况。

2018年12月6级真题第三套

六级During a month-long hospital trial, researchers asked 70 patients how they felt being around the robot and “only three or four said they didn't like having it around.

在为期一个月的医院试验中,研究人员询问了70名患者在机器人周围的感受,“只有三四名患者表示他们不喜欢机器人在身边。

2018年12月6级真题第二套

六级Rather than just another weird episode in the town that brought you protesting environmentalists, this latest drama is a trial for how today’s parents perceive risk, how we try to keep our kids safe—whether it’s possible to keep them safe—in what feels like an increasingly threatening world.

这部最新的电视剧不仅仅是小镇上另一个让你抗议环保主义者的奇怪插曲,而是对当今父母如何看待风险,以及我们如何努力保护孩子的安全——是否有可能保护他们的安全——在一个日益威胁的世界里进行的一次考验。

2009年12月英语六级真题

四级A team of researchers from the University of York conducted a randomized(随机的) control trial with 691 depressed patients from 83 physician practices across England.

约克大学的一组研究人员进行了一项随机(随机的) 对来自英格兰83家诊所的691名抑郁症患者进行的对照试验。

2019年6月大学英语四级真题(第3套)

四级The trial assessed the effectiveness of an early mathematics intervention(干预)aimed at preschoolers.

该试验评估了早期数学干预的有效性(干预)针对学龄前儿童。

2020年9月大学英语四级真题(第1套)

考研Inventions and innovations almost always come out of laborious trial and error.

发明和创新几乎总是来自费力的试错。

1994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Think of Gallileo’s 17th-century trial for his rebelling belief before the Catholic Church or poet William Blake’s harsh remarks against the mechanistic worldview of Isaac Newton.

想想17世纪伽利略在天主教会面前对其反叛信仰的审判,或者诗人威廉·布莱克对艾萨克·牛顿的机械世界观的严厉评论。

1998年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

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