Mary got a
judicial separation from her husband.
她得到法庭判决夫妇分居。
Eric is a man with a
judicial mind.
埃里克是个公正的人。
Tom applied for
judicial review to quash the order.
汤姆申请司法检查废除该命令。
The judiciary is the independent branch of government responsible for interpreting laws and resolving legal disputes.
司法部门是负责解释法律和解决法律争端的政府独立分支。
The judge handed down a severe
judicial sentence for the defendant's crime.
法官对被告的罪行作出了严厉的司法判决。
The judiciary plays a crucial role in upholding the rule of law.
司法机构在维护法制中起着关键作用。
A
judicial review was requested to challenge the constitutionality of the new legislation.
请求进行司法审查，以质疑新法规的合宪性。
The court's decision was final, and it marked a landmark in
judicial precedence.
法院的裁决是终审的，并在司法先例上留下了印记。
The
judicial system ensures that every citizen has access to a fair trial.
司法体系确保每个公民都能获得公正的审判。
The judge showed leniency towards the first-time offender during the
judicial proceedings.
在司法程序中，法官对初犯表现出了宽容。
The judiciary is known for its impartiality and adherence to the principles of justice.
司法界以其公正和遵循正义原则而闻名。
The
judicial process can be lengthy, as both parties have the right to a thorough
judicial hearing.
司法程序可能漫长，因为双方都有权得到详尽的听证。
In recent years, there have been discussions on reforms to streamline the
judicial system and make it more efficient.
近年来，人们一直在讨论改革司法系统，使其更加高效。
Under the judicial system in Hong Kong, after creditors fail to demand repayment from a company, they can file a winding up petition at the court to force the company to repay the debt to avoid being wound up.
根据香港的司法制度，在债权人未能要求公司偿还债务后，他们可以向法院提出清盘申请，迫使公司偿还债务以避免清盘。
As the plan for making infrastructure projects greener and more innovative has gathered steam in many countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, China Harbour Engineering Co Ltd (CHEC), a Beijing-based marine engineering specialist, said it will introduce more green solutions for the building of Colombo Port City in Colombo, the executive and judicial capital of Sri Lanka, in the coming years.
随着让基础设施项目更环保、更具创新性的计划在许多参与“一带一路”倡议倡议的国家得到推动，总部位于北京的海洋工程专家中国港湾工程有限公司（CHEC）表示，将为斯里兰卡行政和司法之都科伦坡的科伦坡港口城建设引入更多绿色解决方案，在未来几年。
In line with Party regulations and laws, a decision has been made to expel him from the Party and dismiss him from public office, confiscate his illicit gains, and hand over his case for judicial proceedings.
根据党的法规和法律，决定给予他开除党籍、开除公职、没收违法所得、移送司法程序的处分。
Limited spending is a judicial way to manage individuals who fail to make payments announced in a court verdict within the due time.
限制消费"是一种司法手段，用于管理那些未能在法院判决规定的时间内履行支付义务的个人。在中国的法律实践中，当债务人未按照法院判决书规定的期限履行债务时，法院可以对其采取“限制消费令”，限制其高消费和非生活或者经营必需的有关消费，以此来促使债务人履行债务。这包括但不限于限制乘坐飞机、高铁，限制住宿星级酒店，限制购买房产、车辆等高价值商品，限制旅游、度假，限制子女就读高收费私立学校等。这种措施旨在通过限制债务人的消费行为，促使其尽快履行法院判决的支付义务。
In a statement issued by Huawei Canada on Monday, the company said Meng's position is that the extradition proceedings against her constitute an "abuse" of the Canadian judicial process and should therefore be "stayed".
"As expressed consistently, Huawei has confidence in Ms Meng's innocence and we trust in the Canadian judicial system to reach that conclusion.
Qiang Ge, associate professor at the Party School of the Central Committee of Communist Party of China, said seeking judicial remedies to counter actions by the US government, including the president, is common in Washington, and TikTok has finally adopted this approach.
Meanwhile, TikTok's company spokesperson earlier noted that "to ensure that the rule of law is not discarded and that our company and users are treated fairly, we have no choice but to challenge the executive order through the judicial system.
Huawei said, "We expect Canada's judicial system will ultimately prove Meng's innocence.
We trust in Canada's judicial system, which will prove Meng's innocence, said in a Huawei's statement on Meng's hearing on Monday.
Mori said each nation has its own judicial system and arrests are rarer in Japan than in other countries, suggesting that arrests are made only when the authorities are fairly confident they have a case.
In response, Huawei said on Monday the company has the right and obligation to report suspected illegal activities based on the facts to judicial authorities and that the company respects decisions from the judicial authorities, including the public security organ, the procuratorate and the court.
Technologies developed by domestic internet giants could prove to be useful in helping China's judicial systems deal with the influx of new IPs by international companies.
"Furthermore, it (the US government) has been using every tool at its disposal－including both judicial and administrative powers, as well as a host of other unscrupulous means－to disrupt the normal business operations of Huawei and its partners," Huawei said.
"Furthermore, it (the US government) has been using every tool at its disposal – including both judicial and administrative powers, as well as a host of other unscrupulous means – to disrupt the normal business operations of Huawei and its partners," Huawei said.
They are not allowed to provide judicial interpretations in the country.
Growing business in educational, judicial and healthcare services that the company provided was one of the major contributors to the increase, according to the report.
Seven have been transferred to judicial authorities.
Hua told a daily news conference anyone with normal judgement could see Canada made a serious mistake in the beginning, and Meng's arrest is not an ordinary judicial case.
Two other Boeing 747 freighters were successfully auctioned on Taobao's judicial sales platform in November and were handed over to the buyer, SF Airlines, earlier this month.
The Shenzhen Intermediate People's Court in south China's Guangdong Province confirmed that two buyers will enter the bidding in the second online judicial auction on Thursday.
Online judicial sales allow foreign buyers to bid, as opposed to a restriction on foreign buyers in offline auctions, the court said.
Two Boeing 747 freighters successfully auctioned on Taobao's judicial sales platform last month were handed over to its buyer Tuesday.
According to Yue Yanni with the Shenzhen court, this is the first time aircraft have been offered in a Taobao judicial auction in China.
Online judicial sales have gained popularity in China.
"This successful auction of the Boeing 747s sets a good example for judicial auctions of aircraft in China in the future.
"Almost all Chinese courts have registered on Taobao's judicial sales platform since the service was launched in 2012.
It is the first time Boeing cargo aircraft have been the subject to a Taobao judicial auction.
It is the first time Boeing cargo aircraft have been the subject of a Taobao judicial auction.
Almost all Chinese courts have registered on Taobao's judicial sales platform since the service was launched in 2012.
Previously, the right of use of a piece of land in the city of Yancheng in Jiangsu province was auctioned off on Taobao for more than 2.6 billion yuan, hitting a record of online judicial auctions in China.
The guidelines urge efforts to ramp up judicial regulations for digital platform enterprise monopolies, combat acts of unfair competition such as false advertising or commercial defamation, and tackle the unjust or malicious prosecution of private enterprises and entrepreneurs in a stringent manner.
Departments with various functions such as judicial assistance and legal mediation were set up under the center.
"The rise in cases reflects the increasing trust foreign rights holders place in China's judicial IP protection.
She added that she believes improved judicial efficiency is a boon for new businesses.
Experts suggest institution put more effort in talent training, legal researchLauding efforts made by the Beijing International Commercial Court in safeguarding a sound business environment since its establishment, legal experts suggested it could play an even bigger role in cultivating judicial talent and increase legal research involving foreigners or foreign countries.
In addition, the website offers information about international exchanges and judicial resources, including notable disputes and judicial interpretations.
Highlighting the court's contribution in resolving global commercial conflicts, Liu Jingdong, head of the International Economic Law Department at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences' Institute of International Law, called for stronger measures to educate judicial talent in this regard.
Pudong New Area, the eastern part of Shanghai, should better use its legislative power, which was granted by the National People's Congress, the country's top legislature, in July 2021, so that financial management can be better connected to the judicial and legislative systems, Sun said.
Fu, 67, a native of Hebei province, worked in various positions in China's public security and judicial systems for many years.
In particular, its Supreme People's Court, through various judicial interpretations, policies and reforms, has taken meaningful steps to bring the nation's arbitration and legal systems more closely in line with international practice, Neumann said.
They need to attach great importance to strengthening friendly judicial support and appropriate oversight over arbitration, in particular adhering to the internationally accepted procedural standards for judicial review, carefully studying the integration of domestic arbitration with foreign-related arbitration, and vigorously safeguarding the independence of arbitration, said Jiang.
Shanghai uses a judicial confirmation system for administrative mediation agreements.
That is, through the judicial confirmation mechanism, it enhances the formal determination and enforceability of administrative mediation agreements for IP disputes.
This strengthens the enforcement effectiveness of the administrative mediation agreement and the connection between administrative and judicial protection.
For example, the administration will strengthen the connection between administrative law enforcement and judicial protection, the coordination of market supervision and industry management, and the coordination of competition policy and industrial policy, he said.
他指出，例如，该行政机构将强化行政执法与司法保护之间的衔接，市场监督与行业管理的协调，以及竞争政策与产业政策的协同。
Courts across the nine member cities of the G60 Science and Innovation Corridor on Oct 14 initiated the first intercity judicial collaboration mechanism to provide unified legal protection for the high-quality integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta.
During the event, judicial authorities of the nine cities inked a proposal to jointly provide better legal protection for the business environment in the region.
He also called for efforts to ramp up reform and innovation of the administrative and judicial systems to make a sound business environment a prominent advantage of the port.
532 companies back to business thanks to judicial measures last year, official saysChinese courts will continue handling civil disputes involving private enterprises to protect their rights in the market, revitalize their businesses and ensure their high-quality development, said an official from the country's top court.
Liu Guixiang, a member of the Adjudication Committee with the Supreme People's Court, told media on Friday that courts nationwide have helped more than 30 private enterprises with debts of more than 10 billion yuan ($1.5 billion) complete restructuring through judicial measures by the end of last year, to help them get rid of debt and turn losses into profits.
In 2020 alone, a total of 407 billion yuan of assets were revitalized and 532 enterprises were back to business, thanks to judicial restructuring, he added.
"What we want is to play the judicial role in supporting enterprises in difficulty, aiding them in attracting strategic investors and advanced technologies as well as in equity restructuring and getting rid of debt crises," he said.
Now, China has 14 bankruptcy tribunals, and judicial teams or panels specializing in liquidation and bankruptcy disputes have been established in nearly 100 courts, according to Lin Wenxue, chief judge of the top court's Second Civil Division.
"While lauding the judicial efforts in enterprises' revitalization, he said the country's steps in solving personal bankruptcy cases have also been accelerated.
"These measures will help enhance the judicial system for the capital market, prevent and resolve major financial risks and deliver legal guarantees for Shanghai," Hu said.
The published cases involve harsh punishments for violations of intellectual property rights as well as improper enforcement practices of some administrative and judicial agencies.
As a standing judicial organ under China's Supreme People's Court, the IP Court was set up to hear civil and administrative appeals on technology-related intellectual property disputes and anti-monopoly disputes, and it aims to help prevent inconsistency of legal application and improve the quality and efficiency of the trials related to IPR.
To ease their concerns, China established an intellectual property court under the Supreme People's Court in 2019 to promote law enforcement and judicial reform.
The Chinese leadership has stressed the importance of improving the quality and efficiency of IPR-related trials, enhancing criminal laws and judicial interpretations, and intensifying efforts to crack down on IPR-related crimes.
The court is expected to improve the overall judicial protection mechanism of intellectual property rights and further explore judicial reforms, according to the draft decision.
Besides, a consumer-friendly administrative supervision system, judicial relief system, and coordinated governance system should be established and improved, while enhancing consumer self-protection education, Liu said.
The new arrangement is expected to promote an effective link between different litigation procedures, resolve incoherence, and improve the overall judicial protection mechanism of intellectual property rights, Zhou added.
The new IP court is also expected to further explore judicial reforms, according to the draft decision.
In 2018, the first judicial organ specialized in IP in Hunan province - Changsha intellectual property court - was set up on March 1.
He pledged that people's courts will further perform their judicial functions to protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers and create an enabling environment for the country's high-quality economic development.
他承诺，人民法院将进一步履行司法职能，保护消费者合法权益，并为我国经济高质量发展营造有利环境。
The turnover of the livestreaming auction exceeded 100 million yuan ($14.28 million) after the judges introduced the items to the judicial auction.
"Almost all Chinese courts have registered on the judicial sales platform of Taobao, the shopping site of Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba, since the service was launched in 2012.
A total of 566,000 items have been auctioned with the turnover reaching about 1.3 trillion yuan on the Taobao judicial sales platform, where 3.43 million buyers have registered, according to the platform.
More people can participate in judicial auctions through the internet, especially livestreaming platforms, which helps raise the success rate of transactions and the premium rate, Jin said.
"We have also introduced the work of courts and the rules of judicial auctions to the public through the platforms," Jin added.
From an economic perspective, there is a fundamental reason why territory-based discounts are justified and have been recognized by previous judicial and administrative rulings.
Judicial authorities will investigate any suspected illegal activities in accordance with the law," Mao said.
Nevertheless, Volkswagen has hesitated to fire Stadler prior to a conclusion of judicial proceedings against him and has only suspended the jailed CEO for now.
Audi chief executive officer (CEO) Rupert Stadler wants to testify before judicial authorities following his recent arrest over the German diesel emissions scandal, the Munich II State Prosecution office confirmed on Tuesday.
German and US judicial authorities have been investigating a potential involvement of Daimler in the diesel emissions scandal for a while.
Stadler announced to shareholders that the "clarification of judicial matters" related to the emissions-cheating scandal which was first unveiled in 2015 would continue at his company.
A judicial blockchain alliance between Chinese courts and other sectors is expected to be built by 2025, according to a guideline from China's top court.
据中国最高法院发布的指导意见，预计到2025年将构建起中国法院与其他部门之间的司法区块链联盟。
It orders all courts to increase their application of technology, calling for them to enhance judicial credibility, efficiency and collaboration.
该指令要求各级法院进一步提升技术应用，旨在增进司法公信力、效率及协作。
Under the legal document, an internet-based judicial blockchain verification platform is planned to be established, while judicial data, such as electronic case files, electronic archives and judicial statistical reports, are also required to be stored on the blockchain.
根据该法律文件，计划建立一个基于互联网的司法区块链验证平台，并要求将司法数据，包括电子案卷、电子档案和司法统计报告等，存储于区块链上。
In recent years, Chinese courts have made effort to apply blockchain technology to the judicial field.
近年来，中国法院已致力于将区块链技术应用于司法领域。
For example, more than 2.2 billion pieces of evidence have been stored on the judicial blockchain.
例如，已有超过22亿条证据被存储在司法区块链上。
But without a specific judicial interpretation of digital inheritance, the handling of these assets is mainly based on user agreements signed with network providers, which have different rules depending on the service.
"The extradition proceedings against her constitute an abuse of the Canadian judicial process such that the proceedings should be stayed," the notice said.
"The notice reads: "As customary international law is part of the law of Canada, it would be an abuse of this court's process, compromising the integrity of the Canadian judicial system to order committal based on an extradition request that is contrary to such laws.
Founded in Hefei, iFlytek has been focusing on voice recognition technologies for over two decades and it is leveraging the experience to help increase efficiency in the education, healthcare, judicial and other sectors.
Based in Hefei, the capital of Anhui province, iFlytek has been focusing on voice recognition technologies for 20 years and it is leveraging the experience to help increase efficiency in the education, healthcare, judicial and other sectors.
Work will be done to cooperate with public security and judicial organs to continuously optimize the anti-counterfeiting system and mechanism in the capital market.
To assist non-bank financial risk mitigation, the company invested nearly 29 billion yuan in trusts, default bonds, judicial auction funds and so on in compliance with laws and regulations in 2022, increasing by 158 percent from the previous year.
At the sub-forum, officials from China's top judicial bodies also pledged to continue improving their handling of financial disputes to keep the industry stable.
The bank launched an online collateral-free loan product for technologically advanced small enterprises based on analyses of their credit reports and other types of data, including those provided by the administration for market regulation at various government levels and judicial branches.
China is looking into establishing a Chengdu-Chongqing financial court in a bid to step up judicial protection of the financial sector and serve the development of the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle.
The legislative, judicial and administrative bodies in various countries should join hands to promote the standard setting process for personal data protection, given the rapid cross-sector and cross-regional development of financial technologies or fintech, Yi said in his keynote address via video to a forum of the 2021 Hong Kong Fintech Week.
The legislative, the judicial and the administrative bodies from various countries should join hands to promote the standard-setting process for personal data protection, given the fast cross-sector and cross-regional development of financial technologies, Yi Gang, governor of the People's Bank of China, said on Wednesday.
Ten speeches were delivered by experts from domestic and foreign judicial departments, scientific research institutions, universities, and the financial industry.
Liu Guixiang, a member from the judicial committee of the Supreme People's Court of China, pointed out that in light of the financial institutional openness in China and the deepening of capital market interconnection across the world, the court will establish and bolster judicial mechanisms, risk prevention mechanisms, and diversified financial dispute resolution mechanisms that are compatible with the financial environment.
The document specifies targets for upgrades of the securities law enforcement and judicial systems by 2022 and 2025, respectively.
The targets include curbing the frequent occurrence of major illegal and criminal cases, and making notable advances in the transparency, standardization and credibility of the securities law enforcement and judicial systems.
The country should strengthen its cross-border oversight of law enforcement and judicial cooperation, and step up efforts to build up the credit system in the capital market, according to the document.
Financial regulators should cooperate more with judicial departments to deal with financial institutions involved in virtual currency trading, said Dong.
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