考研Another urge or need that these gardens appear to respond to, or to arise from is so intrinsic that we are barely ever conscious of its abiding claims on us.

这些花园似乎回应或产生的另一种冲动或需求是如此内在，以至于我们几乎从未意识到它对我们的持续要求。

2013年考研翻译原文

四级But in recent years the capital's culinary (烹饪的) scene has developed to the point that it is now confident of its ability to please the tastes of any international visitor.

但近年来首都的烹饪(烹饪的) 这一场景已经发展到现在，它有信心能够满足任何国际游客的口味。

2011年6月阅读原文

四级Its ability to ward off disasters is incredible

它抵御灾难的能力令人难以置信

2010年6月阅读原文

六级Its result helps understand babies' language ability.

其结果有助于理解婴儿的语言能力。

2012年12月听力原文

六级A robot's appearance affects its ability to successfully interact with humans, which is why the riKEN-Tri Collaboration Center for Human-Interactive Robot Research decided to develop a robotic nurse that looks like a huge teddy bear.

机器人的外观会影响其与人类成功互动的能力，这就是为什么人类互动机器人研究的riKEN Tri协作中心决定开发一种看起来像巨大泰迪熊的机器人护士的原因。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级There are two ways to interpret Plutarch when he suggests that a critic should be able to produce a better in its place.

当普鲁塔克建议一个批评家应该能够在自己的位置上创作出更好的作品时，有两种解释方式。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级There are two ways to interpret Plutarch when he suggests that a critic should be able to produce "a better in its place."

当普鲁塔克建议批评家应该能够“取而代之地创造出更好的作品”时，有两种解释方式

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级If Apple alters the security model of future iPhones so that even its own engineers' "reasonable assistance" will not be able to crack a given device when compelled by the government, a precedent set in this case might lose its lasting force.

如果苹果改变了未来iphone的安全模式，以至于在政府的强制下，即使是自己的工程师的“合理协助”也无法破解给定的设备，那么这一案例中的先例可能会失去持久的效力。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

高考A new commodity brings about a highly profitable, fast-growing industry, urging antitrust反垄断regulators to step in to check those who control its flow.

一种新的商品带来了一个高利润、快速增长的行业，促使反垄断反垄断监管者将介入，检查控制其流量的人。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考About thirty percent of the world's exports of tea makes its way to London.

世界上大约30%的茶叶出口到伦敦。

2015年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

高考After spotting a wallet on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the owner to return.

在发现一辆车窗朝下的停着的汽车的前排座椅上有一个钱包后，他在雨中站岗了大约两个小时，等待车主回来。

2018年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

四级A look at what goes on in most classrooms these days makes it abundantly clear that when people think about education, they are not thinking about what it feels like to be a child, or what makes childhood an important and valuable stage of life in its own right.

看看现在大多数教室里发生的事情，就可以清楚地看出，当人们思考教育时，他们并不是在思考作为一个孩子的感觉，或者是什么让童年本身成为生命中一个重要而有价值的阶段。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级For almost five centuries a very large supply of cod ( ' , 鳕 鱼) provided abundant raw material for an industry which at its peak employed about 40,000 people, sustaining entire communities in Newfoundland.

近五个世纪以来，鳕鱼的大量供应，鳕 鱼) 为该行业提供了丰富的原材料，该行业在鼎盛时期雇用了约40000人，维持了纽芬兰的整个社区。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级What Nijay didn't realize about his school—Tennessee State University — was its frighteningly low graduation rate: a mere 29 percent for its first-generation students.

尼杰没有意识到他的学校田纳西州立大学的毕业率低得吓人：第一代学生的毕业率只有29%。

2015年12月阅读原文

考研Consumers passionate about a product may create “owned” media by sending e-mail alerts about products and sales to customers registered with its Web site.

对产品充满热情的消费者可以通过向在其网站上注册的客户发送有关产品和销售的电子邮件通知来创建“自有”媒体。

2011年考研阅读原文

考研Certainly, there are valid concerns about the patchwork regulations that could result if every state sets its own rules.

当然，如果每个州都制定自己的规则，那么可能会导致各自为政的法规，对此存在合理的担忧。

2012年考研阅读原文

考研You make further inferences, for instance, about how the test may be significant to you, or about its validity—inferences that form the basis of a personal response for which the author will inevitably be far less responsible.

例如，你可以进一步推断测试对你的意义，或者推断测试的有效性，这些推断构成了个人回答的基础，而作者对此的责任必然要小得多。

2015年考研阅读原文

考研A "town of culture" could be not just about the arts but about honoring a town's peculiarities-helping sustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people and turn it into action.

一个“文化之城”可能不仅仅是艺术，而是尊重一个城镇的特色，帮助维持其商业街，支持当地设施，最重要的是庆祝其人民，并将其转化为行动。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研As a discovery claim works its way through the community, the interaction and confrontation between shared and competing beliefs about the science and the technology involved transforms an individual's discovery claim into the community's credible discove

随着发现主张在社区中的传播，关于所涉及的科学和技术的共享和相互竞争的信念之间的互动和对抗将个人的发现主张转变为社区的可信发现

2012年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Consumers passionate about a product may create "earned" media by willingly promoting it to friend,and a company may leverage "owned" media by sending e-mail alerts about products and sales to customers registered with its Website.

对某一产品充满热情的消费者可能会通过自愿将其推广给朋友来创建“赚来的”媒体，而公司可能会通过向在其网站注册的客户发送有关产品和销售的电子邮件提醒来利用“自有”媒体。

2011年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级It is building its second ice-breaking ship and setting up research drilling operations on an ice dome 13,422 feet above sea level that is one of the planet's coldest places.

它正在建造第二艘破冰船，并在海拔13422英尺的冰穹上进行研究钻探，这是地球上最冷的地方之一。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级The God caused the rock to grow and to lift the girls far above the ground, while its sides were scored by the claws of the angry bears.

上帝使岩石长大，把女孩们抬到离地面很远的地方，而岩石的两侧被愤怒的熊的爪子划伤。

2016年12月听力原文

六级The liquid is maintained above its melting point until steam is required, at which point the liquid is allowed to turn back into a solid, releasing its stored energy.

液体保持在其熔点以上，直到需要蒸汽，在这一点上液体可以变回固体，释放其储存的能量。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

考研This figure is now 830, 000 above its year ago level.

这个数字现在比一年前的水平高出83万。

2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级By 1973, domestic US sources of oil were peaking, and the nation was importing more of its oil, depending on a constant flow from abroad to keep cars on the road and machines running.

到1973年，美国国内的石油来源达到顶峰，美国进口了更多的石油，这取决于来自国外的源源不断的石油流，以保持汽车在公路上行驶和机器运转。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Its sheer rock sides sweep up from a broad base until they cut off abruptly at the flat summit.

其陡峭的岩石面从宽阔的底部向上延伸，直到在平坦的山顶突然切断。

2016年12月听力原文

六级Its clean air, attractive parks, and the absence of any industry, make this an ideal spot for people looking for a quiet life.

这里空气清新，公园迷人，没有任何工业，这使这里成为人们寻求安静生活的理想场所。

2012年6月听力原文

考研This same absence of moral purpose was wounding companies such as News International ,shield thought ,making it more likely that it would lose its way as it had with widespread illegal telephone hacking.

shield认为，同样的道德目标缺失伤害了新闻国际（News International）等公司，这使得它更有可能迷失方向，就像广泛存在的非法电话窃听一样。

2015年考研阅读原文

考研This same absence of moral purpose was wounding companies such as News International, she thought, making it more likely that it would lose its way as it had with widespread illegal telephone hacking.

她认为，同样的道德目的缺失也伤害了新闻国际（News International）等公司，使其更有可能迷失方向，就像广泛存在的非法电话窃听一样。

2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Loe noted, there's a moment when it's bursting with its absolute peak flavor.

Loe指出，有时它会爆发出绝对的巅峰风味。

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

考研France, which prides itself as the global innovator of fashion, has decided its fashion industry has lost an absolute right to define physical beauty for women.

以全球时尚创新者而自豪的法国已经决定，其时尚产业已经失去了为女性定义形体美的绝对权利。

2016年考研阅读原文

高考But a transparent animal doesn't have pigments, so its tissues won't absorb light.

但是透明的动物没有色素，所以它的组织不会吸收光线。

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考Others absorb light, stopping it dead in its tracks.

另一些则吸收光，阻止光的传播。

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考To become transparent, an animal needs to keep its body from absorbing or scattering light.

为了变得透明，动物需要防止身体吸收或散射光线。

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级South Korea, which operates state-of-the-art bases here, is increasing its fishing of krill ( ' , 磷虾), found in abundance in the Southern Ocean, while Russia recently frustrated efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries here.

韩国在这里拥有最先进的基地，它正在增加磷虾的捕捞量，磷虾), 在南大洋发现了大量的海洋生物，而俄罗斯最近挫败了在这里建立世界上最大的海洋保护区之一的努力。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级It filled its stores with abundant supply of merchandise.

商店里商品供应充足。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级For almost five centuries a very large supply of cod provided abundant raw material for an industry which at its peak employed about 40,000 people, sustaining entire communities in Newfoundland.

近五个世纪以来，大量的鳕鱼供应为这个行业提供了丰富的原材料，该行业在鼎盛时期雇用了约40000人，维持了纽芬兰的整个社区。

2016年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

考研The growth in public money for academic research has speeded the process: federal research grants rose fourfold between 1960 and 1990, but faculty teaching hours fell by half as research took its toll.

用于学术研究的公共资金的增长加快了这一进程：1960年至1990年间，联邦研究补助金增加了四倍，但由于研究付出了代价，教师的教学时间减少了一半。

2011年考研阅读原文

考研The solution is to change the mindset of the academic community, and what it considers to be its main goal.

解决办法是改变学术界的思维方式，以及它认为的主要目标。

2013年考研阅读原文

考研If you're not convinced of the inherent value in taking a year off to explore interests, then consider its financial impact on future academic choices.

如果你不相信一年的内在价值去探索兴趣，那么考虑它对未来学术选择的财务影响。

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Is surgery, radiation or careful monitoring best for prostate ( ' , 前列腺) cancer? Is the latest and most expensive cholesterol-lowering drug any better than its common competitors? The pending bills would spend additional money to accelerate this effort.

手术、放疗或仔细监测对前列腺最有效吗，前列腺) 巨蟹座最新最昂贵的降胆固醇药物是否比其普通竞争对手更好？悬而未决的法案将花费额外的资金来加速这一努力。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Though the Swedish model appears workable for most American parents, it may not be accepted by them in its entirety.

尽管瑞典模式对大多数美国父母来说似乎是可行的，但他们可能并不完全接受瑞典模式。

2014年6月阅读原文

考研But it did so while holding its nose at the ethics of his conduct, which included accepting gifts such as a Rolex watch and a Ferrari automobile from a company seeking access to government.

但它这样做的同时，对他的行为的道德准则嗤之以鼻，其中包括接受一家寻求进入政府的公司赠送的劳力士手表和法拉利汽车等礼物。

2017年考研阅读原文

六级The country is still hopeful that it will meet its emissions goals, like reducing emissions by 40% by 2020, but the acceptance of electric cars in the country has not occurred as fast as expected.

该国仍有希望实现其排放目标，如到2020年将排放量减少40%，但电动汽车在该国的普及速度并没有预期的那么快。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

四级David Hunt, an associate professor in sociology at Augusta University, which has rolled out digital textbooks across its math and psychology departments, told BuzzFeed News that he understands the utility of using systems that require access codes.

奥古斯塔大学（Augusta University）社会学副教授大卫·亨特（David Hunt）在其数学和心理学系推出了数字教科书。他告诉BuzzFeed News，他理解使用需要访问码的系统的效用。

2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级There is no access to television in its rooms

房间里没有电视

2012年12月阅读原文

四级It is a thing of no great difficulty, according to Plutarch, to raise objections against another man's speech, it is a very easy matter; but to produce a better in its place is a work extremely troublesome.

根据普鲁塔克的说法，对另一个人的言论提出异议并不困难，这是一件非常容易的事情；但生产更好的替代品是一项极其麻烦的工作。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级According to Mark Saul, the director of competitions for the Mathematical Association of America, not a single African-American or Hispanic student—and only a handful of girls—has ever made it to the Math Olympiad team in its 50 years of existence.

据美国数学协会竞赛主管马克·索尔（Mark Saul）说，在数学奥林匹克队成立50年的时间里，没有一个非裔美国人或西班牙裔学生，只有少数女孩进入过该队。

2017年6月阅读原文

高考A politician may read an account of his latest successful public meeting, not for its delayed reward, but very much as his wife reads an account of a party.

一位政治家可能会读一篇关于他最近一次成功的公开会议的报道，不是因为它延迟了回报，而是因为他的妻子读一篇关于一个政党的报道。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文

高考It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature — that's what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features.

很长一段时间以来，人们都知道黄石公园的性质是火山——这就是它所有温泉和其他蒸汽特征的原因。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

六级It is also easier for a dissatisfied company to give its account to another agency than it would be to fire their own advertising staff.

对一家不满的公司来说，向另一家代理机构提供账目比解雇自己的广告人员更容易。

2015年12月听力原文

六级That's because the quest for a unified theory that would account for all the forces of nature has pushed current mathematics to its limits.

这是因为对一个能够解释所有自然力的统一理论的追求已经将当前的数学推向了极限。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级A steady stream of similar headlines accuse the Net and its offspring apps, social media sites and online games of addicting us to distraction.

类似的头条新闻源源不断地指责网络及其后代的应用程序、社交媒体网站和在线游戏让我们沉迷于分心。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

高考For the machine, this quality is not in-born, nor is it something introduced by humans; it is a logical consequence of the simple fact that the machine cannot achieve its original purpose if it is dead.

对于机器来说，这种品质不是天生的，也不是人类引入的；这是一个简单事实的逻辑结果，即如果机器死了，就无法达到其原始目的。

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考Through the summer employment opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the provincial public service, its related agencies and community groups.

通过暑期就业机会计划，学生每年在全省公共服务机构、相关机构和社区团体的各种暑期职位中就业。

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考Unesco united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of Jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying voice across cultures.

教科文组织联合国教育、科学及文化组织最近将4月30日定为提高人们对爵士乐、爵士乐的重要性及其作为跨文化统一声音的潜力的认识的日子。

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级As part of its 30 Ways in 30 Days program, It's asking communities across the country to help the more than 200 food banks and 61,000 agencies in its network provide low-income individuals and families with the fuel they need to survive.

作为其30天30条道路计划的一部分，它要求全国各地的社区帮助其网络中的200多家食品银行和61000家机构为低收入个人和家庭提供生存所需的燃料。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级But could Norway keep its standard of living and yet cut its emissions to Moroccan or even Ethiopian levels? That question, repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet, is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.

但挪威能保持其生活水平，同时将其排放量削减到摩洛哥甚至埃塞俄比亚的水平吗？这个问题在十几个环境问题和我们这个多样化的星球上反复出现，它将最终决定人类在追求经济复兴的同时是否生活在超出其生态手段的范围内。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级That question, repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet, is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.

这个问题在十几个环境问题和我们这个多样化的星球上反复出现，它将最终决定人类在追求经济复兴的同时是否生活在超出其生态手段的范围内。

2016年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

考研Across the 163 countries measured, the UK is one of the poorest performers in ensuring that economic growth is translated into meaningful improvements for its citizens.

在所衡量的163个国家中，英国是确保经济增长转化为对其公民有意义的改善的表现最差的国家之一。

2017年考研阅读原文

六级Each business acts its own way in green labeling.

每个企业在绿色标签方面都有自己的做法。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Amend its 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act.

修正其2004年商业空间发射修正法案。

2015年12月阅读原文

考研The IASB says it does not want to act without overall planning, but the pressure to fold when it completes its reconstruction of rules later this year is strong.

国际会计准则理事会表示，它不想在没有总体规划的情况下采取行动，但当它在今年晚些时候完成规则重建时，要求放弃的压力很大。

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考To explain this phenomenon, the researchers explored the degree to which a good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate their actions.

为了解释这一现象，研究人员探索了团队的良好表现在多大程度上需要其成员协调行动。

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

考研since his "action" is in the past, the photograph is its sole embodiment.

由于他的“行动”是在过去，照片是它的唯一体现。

2014年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研There is one and only one social responsibility of business,” wrote Milton Friedman, a Nobel prize-winning economist, “That is, to use its resources and engage in activities designed to increase its profits.”

诺贝尔经济学奖获得者米尔顿·弗里德曼（Milton Friedman）写道：“企业有一个也是唯一一个社会责任，那就是利用其资源，从事旨在增加利润的活动。”

2016年考研阅读原文

四级Monaco became familiar to Americans when its ruler, Prince Rainier married the American actress Grace Kelly.

摩纳哥的统治者雷尼尔王子与美国女演员格雷斯·凯利结婚后，美国人对摩纳哥很熟悉。

2016年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

考研As well as those chronic problems, the EU face an acute crisis in its economic core, the 16 countries that use the single currency.

除了这些长期存在的问题外，欧盟的经济核心——使用单一货币的16个国家——也面临着严重的危机。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Cracker Jacks has been gamifying its snack food by putting a small prize inside for more than 100 years, he adds, and the turn-ofthe- century steel magnate ( ' , 巨头) Charles Schwab is said to have often come into his factory and written the number of tons of steel produced on the past shift on the factory floor, thus motivating the next shift of workers to beat the previous one.

他补充说，100多年来，Cracker Jacks一直在通过在零食中放一个小奖品来游戏化零食，而世纪之交的钢铁巨头（“，巨头) 据说查尔斯·施瓦布经常来到他的工厂，在工厂地板上写下上一班生产的钢材吨数，从而激励下一班工人击败上一班。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级As a result, the museum plans to expand the hall, as well as add to its ancient birds collection.

因此，博物馆计划扩建大厅，并增加其古代鸟类收藏。

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

六级In the past few years, MathCounts added two new middle school programs to try to diversify its participant pool—the National Math Club and the Math Video Challenge.

在过去的几年里，MathCounts增加了两个新的中学项目，试图使其参与者群体多样化——国家数学俱乐部和数学视频挑战赛。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级The machine would not be a passive participant but would add its own suggestions, information, and opinions; it would sometimes take the initiative in developing or changing the topic and would have a personality of its own.

机器不会是被动参与者，而是会添加自己的建议、信息和意见；它有时会主动发展或改变主题，并具有自己的个性。

2013年6月听力原文

六级since the launch of its program, Best Buy changed its policy to add a $25 fee for recycling old televisions in order to keep the program going.

自推出该计划以来，百思买改变了政策，增加了25美元的旧电视机回收费，以保持该计划的正常运行。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考研The journalScienceis adding an extra round of statistical checks to its peer-review process, editor-in-chief Marcia McNutt announced today.

《科学》杂志总编辑玛西娅·麦克纳特今天宣布，该杂志将在同行评议过程中增加一轮额外的统计检查。

2015年考研阅读原文

四级Hops, for example, which give many a modern beer its bitter flavor, are a relatively recent addition to the beverage.

以啤酒花为例，它使许多现代啤酒具有苦味，是一种相对较新的饮料。

2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

考研Manuscript will be flagged up for additional scrutiny by the journal’s internal editors, or by its existing Board of Reviewing Editors or by outside peer reviewers.

该杂志的内部编辑、现有评审编辑委员会或外部同行评审员将对稿件进行额外审查。

2015年考研阅读原文

考研Manuscript will be flagged up for additional scrutiny by the journal's internal editors, or by its existing Board of Reviewing Editors or by outside peer reviewers.

该杂志的内部编辑、现有评审编辑委员会或外部同行评审员将对稿件进行额外审查。

2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级The team at Frontpoint addresses the issue in a blog on its site, citing their own jam protection software and claiming that there aren't any documented cases of successful jam attack since the company began offering wireless security sensors in the 1980s.

Frontpoint的团队在其网站上的一个博客中解决了这个问题，引用了他们自己的防干扰软件，并声称自从该公司在20世纪80年代开始提供无线安全传感器以来，没有任何记录在案的成功防干扰攻击案例。

2016年12月阅读原文

考研The latter step would largely offset the financial burden of annually pre-funding retiree health care, thus addressing a long-standing complaint by the USPS and its union.

后一个步骤将在很大程度上抵消每年为退休人员医疗保健预先提供资金的财政负担，从而解决USPS及其联盟长期以来的抱怨。

2018年考研阅读原文

六级Recently, the UK National Stem Cell Network warned the UK could lose its place among the world leaders in stem cell research unless adequate funding and legislation could be assured.

最近，英国国家干细胞网络（National Stem Cell Network）警告说，除非能够确保足够的资金和立法，否则英国可能会失去其在干细胞研究领域的世界领先地位。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级Every family situation is different, but it is important that each family give adequate thought to planning its financial future.

每个家庭的情况都不同，但重要的是每个家庭都要充分考虑规划自己的财务未来。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

考研Fundamentally, the USPS is in a historic squeeze between technological change that has permanently decreased demand for its bread-and-butter product, first-class mail, and a regulatory structure that denies management the flexibility to adjust its operations to the new reality.

从根本上说，美国邮政正处于一个历史性的两难境地：技术变革永久性地降低了对其面包和黄油产品、一流邮件的需求，监管结构剥夺了管理层根据新现实调整其运营的灵活性。

2018年考研阅读原文

考研Fundamentally, the USPS is in a historic squeeze between technological change that has permanently decreased demand for its bread-and-butter product, first-class mail, and a regulatory structure that denies management the flexibility to adjust its operati

从根本上说，美国邮政正处于一个历史性的两难境地：技术变革永久性地降低了对其面包和黄油产品、一流邮件的需求，监管结构剥夺了管理层调整其运营的灵活性

2018年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, for instance, admits only that the graduation rate for its first-generation pupils is much lower than the percentage of all students who graduate within four years ( ' , 81 percent).

例如，北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校只承认第一代学生的毕业率远远低于所有四年内毕业的学生的百分比（81%）。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级They worry that the adolescent peer group has the power to push its members into behavior that is foolish and even dangerous.

他们担心青少年同龄人群体有能力迫使其成员做出愚蠢甚至危险的行为。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

高考Maxime's early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse's roundabout of poverty.

马克西姆带着责任早早地进入了成人世界，这让她下定决心确保自己的孩子不会最终陷入沃特豪斯的贫困困境。

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级She may have observed the adult moth just as it emerged from its pupa.

她可能已经观察到成年蛾刚从蛹中出来。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

高考The disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantages.

新技术的弊大于利。

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

六级Many dairy farmers were persuaded to switch to grass-fed when they saw its advantage in terms of profits.

许多奶农在看到草饲料在利润方面的优势后，被说服改用草饲料。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

高考China's image is improving steadily, with more countries recognizing its role in international affairs.

随着越来越多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用，中国的形象正在稳步改善。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

高考During my first quarter at university of California, riverside ucr, I thought that I wanted to study political science with its focus on international affairs, so that's what I applied for.

我在加利福尼亚大学的第一个季度，滨江UCR，我想我想学习政治科学，把它的重点放在国际事务上，这就是我所申请的。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 七选五 原文

六级In October 2000, the same month the survey was taken, the Washington-based Center for Media and Public Affairs wrote in its publication Media Monitor that, in a recent month of TV news coverage of American youth, just 2% of teens were shown at home, and just 1% were portrayed in a work setting.

2000年10月，就在调查进行的同一个月，总部设在华盛顿的媒体和公共事务中心在其出版物《媒体监测》中写道，在最近一个月的美国青少年电视新闻报道中，只有2%的青少年在家中观看，只有1%的青少年在工作环境中观看。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级It will slash staffing at its fleet of 770 stores, a move affecting some 3,000 employees.

该公司将削减770家门店的员工数量，这一举措影响到约3000名员工。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级And the World Resources Institute ( ' , WRI) in its World Resources 2005 report, issued at the end of August, produced several such examples from Africa and Asia; it also demonstrated that environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich, as poorer people derive a much higher proportion of their income directly from the natural resources around them.

世界资源研究所（WRI）在8月底发布的《2005年世界资源报告》中，从非洲和亚洲列举了几个这样的例子；它还表明，环境退化对穷人的影响大于富人，因为穷人直接从周围的自然资源中获得的收入比例要高得多。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级How did Sears' goal-setting affect its employees?

西尔斯的目标设定如何影响其员工？

2012年6月阅读原文

六级But more recently, companies have begun to plan more affordable After being dogged by technical delays for years, Sir Richard Branson, Virgin Galactic's founder, had recently suggested that a SpaceShipTwo craft would carry its first paying customers as soon as February 2015.

但最近，维珍银河公司的创始人理查德·布兰森爵士（Sir Richard Branson）最近表示，最早将于2015年2月搭载第一批付费客户的宇宙飞船二号（Spaceship Two）飞船，由于多年来一直受到技术延迟的困扰，各公司已开始计划推出更实惠的产品。

2015年12月阅读原文

高考A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took control of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack.

一位年轻的英语老师在一辆公交车司机严重心脏病发作后控制了它，救了30名学生的命。

2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 完形填空 原文

高考After 75 years the plaza theater has shown its last movie.

75年后，广场剧院放映了最后一部电影。

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

四级Thousands of bees left a town after landing on the back of a car when their queen got stuck in its boot.

数千只蜜蜂在蜂后被困在汽车后备箱后，降落在汽车后部，离开了一座城镇。

2017年6月听力原文

四级By contrast, a Danish tax on foods high in fats was abandoned a year after its introduction, amid claims that consumers were avoiding it by crossing the border to Germany to satisfy their desire for cheaper, fattier fare.

相比之下，丹麦对高脂肪食品征收的税在实施一年后就被取消了，因为有人声称，消费者为了满足他们对更便宜、更肥胖食品的需求而越境前往德国，以避免征收高脂肪食品税。

2016年12月阅读原文