四级But the word gamification and the widespread, conscious application of the concept only began in earnest about five years ago, Werbach says.

但是沃巴赫说，游戏化这个词和这个概念的广泛、有意识的应用直到大约五年前才真正开始。

2016年12月阅读原文

考研The widespread availability of such recordings has thus brought about a crisis in the institution of the traditional classical concert.

这类唱片的广泛使用给传统古典音乐会带来了危机。

2011年考研阅读原文

考研This same absence of moral purpose was wounding companies such as News International ,shield thought ,making it more likely that it would lose its way as it had with widespread illegal telephone hacking.

shield认为，同样的道德目标缺失伤害了新闻国际（News International）等公司，这使得它更有可能迷失方向，就像广泛存在的非法电话窃听一样。

2015年考研阅读原文

考研This same absence of moral purpose was wounding companies such as News International, she thought, making it more likely that it would lose its way as it had with widespread illegal telephone hacking.

她认为，同样的道德目的缺失也伤害了新闻国际（News International）等公司，使其更有可能迷失方向，就像广泛存在的非法电话窃听一样。

2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats and uncertainties from wars, terrorism, economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases? The answer is yes, according to a new book The 10 Golden Rules: Ancient Wisdom from the Greek Philosophers on Living a Good Life.

在一个日益受到战争、恐怖主义、经济危机和传染病大爆发的威胁和不确定性挑战的世界上，有可能享受和平生活吗？答案是肯定的，根据一本新书《十大黄金法则：古希腊哲学家关于美好生活的智慧》。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Moreover, nonparticipation by nations, if sufficiently widespread, can undermine the political will of participating countries to act.

此外，各国的不参与如果足够广泛，可能会破坏参与国采取行动的政治意愿。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Moreover, non-participation by nations, if sufficiently widespread, can undermine the political will of participating countries to act.

此外，如果各国不参与的情况足够普遍，可能会破坏参与国采取行动的政治意愿。

2017年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

考研Court, school organizations of amateurs, and the traveling actors were all rivals in supplying a widespread desire for dramatic entertainment; and no boy who went a grammar school could be ignorant that the drama was a form of literature which gave glory to Greece and Rome and might yet bring honor to England.

法庭、业余学校组织和旅行演员都是竞争对手，他们提供了广泛的戏剧娱乐需求；任何一个上过文法学校的孩子都不会不知道戏剧是一种文学形式，它为希腊和罗马带来了荣耀，也可能为英国带来荣誉。

2018年考研翻译原文

考研Even after the advent of widespread social media, a pyramid of production remains, with a small number of people uploading material, a slightly larger group commenting on or modifying that content, and a huge percentage remaining content to just consume.

即使在广泛使用的社交媒体出现之后，仍然存在一个金字塔式的生产，只有少数人上传材料，一个稍大的群体评论或修改该内容，还有很大一部分剩余内容可供消费。

2012年考研阅读原文

考研The policy follows similar efforts from other journals, after widespread concern that basic mistakes in data analysis are contributing to the irreproducibility of many published research findings.

在广泛关注数据分析中的基本错误导致许多已发表的研究结果无法重现后，该政策遵循了其他期刊的类似努力。

2015年考研阅读原文

四级But the word "gamification" and the widespread, conscious application of the concept only began in earnest about five years ago, Werbach says.

但是Werbach说，“游戏化”这个词和这个概念的广泛、有意识的应用直到大约五年前才真正开始。

2016年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级This one was chosen because it echoed the labels of groups, such as Italian Americans and Irish Americans, that had already been freed of widespread discrimination.

之所以选择这一条，是因为它呼应了意大利裔美国人和爱尔兰裔美国人等已经摆脱普遍歧视的群体的标签。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级This one was chosen because it echoed the labels of groups, such as "Italian Americans" and "Irish Americans," that had already been freed of widespread discrimination.

之所以选择这一条，是因为它呼应了“意大利裔美国人”和“爱尔兰裔美国人”等已经摆脱普遍歧视的群体的标签。

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级It's become so iconic that attempts to change its taste in 1985—sweetening it in a move projected to boost sales—proved disastrous, with widespread anger from consumers.

它变得如此具有标志性，以至于1985年试图改变它的口味来增加它的甜味，这一计划被证明是灾难性的，因为消费者普遍感到愤怒。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

高考To find out if the special quality was more widespread in birds, the researchers sought the red-backed fairy wren, another species of Australian songbird.

为了找出这种特殊的品质是否在鸟类中更为普遍，研究人员寻找了红背仙女鹪鹩，这是另一种澳大利亚鸣禽。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

考研It's just that individual actions are too slow, she says, for that to be the only, or even primary, approach to changing widespread behavior.

她说，只是个人行动太慢，这不是改变普遍行为的唯一方法，甚至是主要方法。

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级This might be a small change to the way we view work and the office, but the researchers argue that it challenges a widespread characteristic of the economy: work organized by clock time.

这可能是我们看待工作和办公室方式的一个小变化，但研究人员认为，这挑战了经济的一个普遍特征：按时钟时间组织的工作。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Yet even then reports of widespread youth rebellion were overdone: Most kids in the ‘60s and ‘70s shared their parents' basic values.

然而，即使在那时，关于青少年普遍叛逆的报道也有些言过其实：60年代和70年代的大多数孩子都认同父母的基本价值观。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Yet even then reports of widespread youth rebellion were overdone: Most kids in the '60s and 70s shared their parents' basic values.

然而，即使在那时，关于青少年普遍叛逆的报道也言过其实：60年代和70年代的大多数孩子都认同父母的基本价值观。

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

考研They found that the principal requirement for what is called “global cascades” -the widespread propagation of influence through networks -is the presence not of a few influentials but, rather, of a critical mass of easily influenced people.

他们发现，所谓“全球级联”（通过网络广泛传播影响力）的主要要求不是少数有影响力的人的存在，而是大量容易受影响的人的存在。

2010年考研阅读原文

四级As in many other fields, gender bias is widespread in the sciences.

与其他许多领域一样，性别偏见在科学界也很普遍。

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

六级Racial biases are widespread in the professional world.

种族偏见在职业界很普遍。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级But there's widespread disagreement over whether breakfast should keep its top spot in the hierarchy of meals.

但是，对于早餐是否应该在膳食结构中保持其最高地位，存在着广泛的分歧。

2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

考研In many respects, the dearth of moral purpose frames not only the fact of such widespread phone hacking but the terms on which the trial took place.

在许多方面，道德目的的缺失不仅决定了如此广泛的电话窃听事件的事实，也决定了审判的条件。

2015年考研阅读原文

六级Environmental campaigns that tell us how many people drive SUVs unwittingly ( ' , 不经意地 ) imply that this behaviour is widespread and thus permissible.

环保运动告诉我们有多少人无意中驾驶SUV（“，不经意地 ) 暗示这种行为是普遍的，因此是允许的。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级The combination of computational power and engineering advances will eventually enable lower-cost in-home care for the disabled, widespread use of driverless cars that may reduce drunk- and distracted-driving accidents and countless home and service-indus

计算能力和工程技术的进步相结合，最终将降低残疾人家庭护理的成本，广泛使用无人驾驶汽车，减少醉酒和分心驾驶事故，以及无数的家庭和服务行业

2016年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

六级Movement out of city centers was widespread, and downtown tenants were predominantly made up of the working poor.

从市中心迁出的现象很普遍，市中心的租户主要是穷人。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

考研Today, widespread social pressure to immediately go to college in conjunction with increasingly high expectations in a fast-moving world often causes students to completely overlook the possibility of taking a gap year.

如今，在快速变化的世界中，社会普遍存在立即上大学的压力，加上人们对大学的期望越来越高，这往往导致学生们完全忽视了选择空档年的可能性。

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研They found that the principal requirement for what is called global cascades 一 the widespread propagation of influence through networks 一 is the presence not of a few influentials but, rather, of a critical mass of easily influenced people.

他们发现所谓的全局级联的主要要求一 影响力通过网络的广泛传播一 不是少数有影响力的人，而是一群容易受影响的人。

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级This sounds like a widespread disease but it's one that technology may now help to cure.

这听起来像是一种普遍存在的疾病，但现在技术可能有助于治愈这种疾病。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级Environmental campaigns that tell us how many people drive SUVs unwittingly (不经意地) imply that this behaviour is widespread and thus permissible.

环保运动告诉我们有多少人无意中驾驶SUV(不经意地) 暗示这种行为是普遍的，因此是允许的。

2015年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats and uncertainties from wars, terrorism, economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases?

在一个日益受到战争、恐怖主义、经济危机和传染病大爆发的威胁和不确定性挑战的世界上，有可能享受和平生活吗？

2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考研In many respects, the dearth of moral purpose frames not only the fact of such widespread phone hacking but the terms on which the trial took place .

在许多方面，道德目的的缺失不仅决定了如此广泛的电话窃听事件的事实，也决定了审判的条件。

2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级In Africa Africa suffered widespread hunger and starvation through the 70s and 80s.

在非洲

2013年6月六级考试真题（三）

六级” Yet even then reports of widespread youth rebellion were overdone: Most kids in the ’60s and ’70s shared their parents’ basic values.

“然而，即使在那时，关于年轻人普遍反叛的报道也有些过头了：60年代和70年代的大多数孩子都认同父母的基本价值观。

2016年6月大学英语六级第3套真题

六级Google’s search engine is so widespread across the world that search became Google, and google became a verb.

谷歌的搜索引擎在世界各地如此广泛，以至于搜索变成了谷歌，谷歌变成了一个动词。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级Because so much previous suffering and social conflict stemmed from poverty, the arrival of widespread affluence suggested utopian (乌托邦式的) possibilities.

因为之前的许多痛苦和社会冲突都源于贫困，所以普遍富裕的到来暗示着乌托邦(乌托邦式的) 可能性。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级Technology advances, including the widespread availability of broadband, are making the introduction of remote working a piece of cake.

技术进步，包括宽带的广泛使用，使远程工作的引入成为小菜一碟。

2009年12月英语六级真题

四级Since the world’ population is expected to double in the next 50 years, many experts think we are on the edge of a widespread water crisis.

由于世界人口预计将在未来50年翻一番，许多专家认为我们正处于大范围水危机的边缘。

2001年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Although automated grading systems for multiple-choice and true-false tests are now widespread, the use of artificial intelligence technology to grade essay answers has not yet received widespread acceptance by educators and has many critics.

尽管多项选择题和真假题的自动评分系统现在已经广泛使用，但使用人工智能技术对论文答案进行评分尚未得到教育工作者的广泛接受，也受到了许多批评。

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套)

四级But the word “gamification” and the widespread, conscious application of the concept only began in earnest about five years ago, Werbach says.

但Werbach说，“游戏化”这个词和这个概念的广泛、有意识的应用大约在五年前才真正开始。

2016年12月大学英语四级真题（第3套）

四级” But there’s widespread disagreement over whether breakfast should keep its top spot in the hierarchy (等级）of meals.

“但对于早餐是否应该保持其在等级制度中的最高地位，存在着广泛的分歧(等级）用餐。

2019年12月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

考研The use of the motor is becoming more and more widespread in the twentieth century; as an increasing number of countries develop both technically and economically, so a larger proportion of the world’s population is able to buy and use a car.

在二十世纪，电动机的使用越来越广泛；随着越来越多的国家在技术和经济上的发展，世界上有更大比例的人口能够购买和使用汽车。

1989年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研The overall result has been to make entrance to professional geological journals harder for amateurs, a result that has been reinforced by the widespread introduction of refereeing, first by national journals in the nineteenth century and then by several local geological journals in the twentieth century.

总体结果是业余爱好者更难进入专业地质期刊，裁判的广泛引入加强了这一结果，首先是19世纪的国家期刊，然后是20世纪的几家地方地质期刊。

2001年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题