雅典人

The Athenian democracy was a direct form of governance where citizens participated in decision-making.
雅典民主是一种直接的治理形式，公民参与决策制定。
Pericles, an influential Athenian statesman, delivered his famous Funeral Oration honoring the fallen soldiers during the Peloponnesian War.
伯里克利，一位有影响力的雅典政治家，在伯罗奔尼撒战争期间发表了著名的葬礼演说，以纪念阵亡的士兵。
The Parthenon, an iconic Athenian temple, stands as a testament to the architectural prowess of ancient Greece.
帕特农神庙，一座标志性的雅典神殿，见证了古希腊建筑的高超技艺。
Athenian philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle shaped the foundation of Western philosophy.
雅典哲学家如苏格拉底、柏拉图和亚里士多德奠定了西方哲学的基础。
The Agora in Athens served as the central marketplace and a hub for social and political activities among Athenians.
雅典的阿戈拉是市中心的市场，也是雅典人社交和政治活动的中心。
Athenian drama, especially tragedies written by playwrights such as Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides, flourished during the city's Golden Age.
雅典戏剧，特别是埃斯库罗斯、索福克勒斯和欧里庇得斯等剧作家创作的悲剧，在城市的黄金时期蓬勃发展。
The Athenian education system emphasized on physical fitness, music, and intellectual pursuits to create well-rounded citizens.
雅典教育体系强调体育、音乐和智力追求，以培养全面发展的公民。
The Athenian navy, particularly its fleet of triremes, played a crucial role in the city-state's defense and expansion.
雅典海军，尤其是其三层桨战舰舰队，在城邦的防御和扩张中发挥了关键作用。
The Panathenaic Festival was a grand celebration held every four years in Athens, showcasing athletic competitions and cultural events for Athenians and visitors alike.
泛雅典娜节是每四年在雅典举行的一场盛大庆典，展示了体育竞赛和文化活动，吸引着雅典人和游客。
Athenian society was stratified, with citizens, metics (foreign residents), and slaves forming distinct social classes.
雅典社会是分层的，由公民、metics（外国居民）和奴隶构成不同的社会阶层。