n.拉瑟福德

Rutherford's gold foil experiment revolutionized the understanding of atomic structure.
卢瑟福的金箔实验彻底改变了我们对原子结构的理解。
Ernest Rutherford, known as the father of nuclear physics, discovered the concept of the atomic nucleus.
被誉为核物理学之父的欧内斯特·卢瑟福发现了原子核的概念。
In Rutherford's model, electrons orbit around a positively charged nucleus, much like planets around the sun.
在卢瑟福的模型中，电子围绕着带正电的原子核运行，就像行星围绕太阳一样。
The Rutherford scattering experiment provided evidence for the existence of a compact, dense nucleus at the atom's center.
卢瑟福散射实验为原子中心存在一个紧凑、密集的核提供了证据。
Rutherford's team successfully split the atom in 1917, paving the way for further research into nuclear energy.
- 1917年，卢瑟福的团队成功地分裂了原子，为进一步研究核能铺平了道路。
His discovery of the proton led to a deeper understanding of atomic composition.
他发现质子使得人们对原子组成的理解更加深入。
Rutherford's work laid the foundation for modern atomic theory and transformed our view of matter at its most fundamental level.
卢瑟福的工作为现代原子理论奠定了基础，并从根本上改变了我们对物质的看法。
Through meticulous experimentation, Rutherford demonstrated that atoms were mostly empty space.
经过精心的实验，卢瑟福证明了原子大部分是空的。
The Rutherford-Bohr model, though later superseded, was a crucial step in explaining the behavior of electrons within atoms.
尽管后来被超越，卢瑟福-玻尔模型在解释原子内电子行为方面是至关重要的一步。
Rutherford's legacy extends beyond science; he also mentored several future Nobel laureates in physics.
卢瑟福的遗产不仅仅局限于科学领域，他还指导了几位未来的诺贝尔物理学奖得主。