毛癣菌

Trichophyton rubrum is the most common cause of athlete's foot.
毛癣菌（Trichophyton rubrum）是脚气病最常见的病原体。
The fungus can infect the skin, nails, and hair, causing various clinical presentations.
这种真菌能感染皮肤、指甲和头发，导致多种临床症状。
Trichophyton species are known for their ability to thrive in warm, moist environments.
毛癣菌属能在温暖潮湿的环境中茁壮成长。
Antifungal treatments, including creams and oral medications, are often prescribed for Trichophyton infections.
抗真菌治疗，如药膏和口服药物，常用于治疗毛癣菌感染。
Microscopic examination of the affected area is crucial for accurate diagnosis.
对受影响区域进行显微镜检查是确诊的关键。
Trichophyton species have a complex life cycle involving spores and mycelium.
毛癣菌属有一个包括孢子和菌丝体在内的复杂生命周期。
Transmission occurs through direct contact with infected skin or contaminated surfaces.
传播通常通过直接接触感染皮肤或污染表面进行。
Prevention involves maintaining good hygiene and avoiding shared towels or shoes.
预防措施包括保持良好的个人卫生，避免共用毛巾或鞋子。
Some strains of Trichophyton are resistant to certain antifungal drugs, complicating treatment.
部分毛癣菌株对抗真菌药物具有耐药性，这增加了治疗的难度。
In immunocompromised individuals, Trichophyton infections may be more severe and persistent.
在免疫系统受损的人群中，毛癣菌感染可能会更严重且持久。