adj.脂肪质的，脂肪族的

Aliphatic compounds are organic compounds that consist of open chains of carbon atoms.
链状烃是指由开链碳原子组成的有机化合物。
The reaction between aliphatic alcohols and carboxylic acids produces esters.
链醇与羧酸之间的反应产生酯类物质。
Aliphatic hydrocarbons can be found in both saturated and unsaturated forms.
链烷烃存在于饱和和不饱和两种形式中。
Petroleum is a complex mixture containing various aliphatic and aromatic compounds.
石油是一种复杂的混合物，含有多种链状和芳香族化合物。
Aliphatic amines often have a strong, unpleasant smell.
脂肪族胺通常具有一种强烈且令人不愉快的气味。
The stability of aliphatic radicals decreases as the size of the radical increases.
随着自由基尺寸的增加，脂肪族自由基的稳定性降低。
Fats and oils are examples of natural aliphatic esters.
脂肪和油是天然脂肪族酯的例子。
Aliphatic acids play a crucial role in biological processes, such as energy metabolism.
脂肪酸在生物过程中，如能量代谢中起着关键作用。
Isoprene, an aliphatic hydrocarbon, is the basic unit for the synthesis of natural rubber.
异戊二烯是一种脂肪族烃，是合成天然橡胶的基本单元。
Many aliphatic compounds are used as solvents due to their low toxicity and volatility.
许多脂肪族化合物由于其低毒性和挥发性而被用作溶剂。