The
androgen receptors are found in various tissues throughout the body, including the skin, hair follicles, and prostate gland.
雄激素受体存在于身体各部位,如皮肤、毛囊和前列腺。
Testosterone is the primary
androgen, responsible for the development of male sexual characteristics.
雌二醇是主要的雄性激素,负责男性性征的发展。
Menopause often leads to a decrease in
androgen levels, causing symptoms like hot flashes and vaginal dryness.
更年期常常导致雄激素水平下降,引发热潮红和阴道干燥等症状。
Some women with breast cancer receive hormone therapy that blocks the effects of
androgens to slow down the growth of their tumors.
一些乳腺癌患者接受激素疗法,以阻止雄激素的作用,从而减缓肿瘤生长。
Androgens play a crucial role in the growth and maintenance of bone density in both men and women.
雄激素在男女骨密度的生长和维持中起着关键作用。
Anabolic-
androgenic steroids are synthetic hormones used by athletes to enhance muscle mass and performance.
麻醉性雄激素是运动员用于增强肌肉质量和性能的人工合成激素。
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is characterized by hormonal imbalances, including elevated
androgen levels.
多囊卵巢综合症(PCOS)的特点是激素失衡,包括雄激素水平升高。
Hormone replacement therapy, which includes
androgens, can help alleviate menopausal symptoms in some women.
包括雄激素在内的激素替代疗法可以帮助缓解部分女性的更年期症状。
Androgenetic alopecia, or male-pattern baldness, is caused by genetics and sensitivity to male hormones like
androgen.
雄性型脱发,即男性型秃发,是由遗传和对雄性激素(如雄激素)的敏感性引起的。
The use of
androgens for treating certain medical conditions, such as alopecia or prostate enlargement, requires careful monitoring by a healthcare professional.
使用雄激素治疗某些疾病,如脱发或前列腺增生,需要医疗专业人员的密切监控。
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