反密码

The anticodon on tRNA recognizes and binds to the complementary codon on mRNA.
(tRNA上的反密码子识别并结合mRNA上的互补密码子。
During translation, the anticodon directs the correct amino acid to be added to the growing polypeptide chain.
在翻译过程中，反密码子引导正确的氨基酸加入到正在增长的多肽链中。
An error in the anticodon sequence can lead to a misreading of the genetic code and result in a non-functional protein.
反密码子序列的错误可能导致遗传密码的读取错误，产生非功能蛋白。
The anticodon loop is a crucial part of the tRNA structure that ensures proper protein synthesis.
反密码环是tRNA结构的关键部分，确保蛋白质合成的正确性。
In some organisms, there are multiple anticodons for a single amino acid, allowing for genetic flexibility.
在某些生物中，一个氨基酸可能有多个反密码子，增加了遗传的灵活性。
Scientists study the evolution of anticodons to understand how genetic codes have changed over time.
科学家研究反密码子的进化以了解遗传代码随时间的变化。
The anticodon's ability to adapt to mutations in the codon is an example of molecular evolution in action.
反密码子能够适应密码子突变，这是分子进化的实例。
The anticodon is a molecular matchmaker, pairing with the appropriate amino acid based on the genetic code.
反密码子就像一个分子媒婆，根据遗传密码与合适的氨基酸配对。
In prokaryotes, the anticodon is often highly conserved, reflecting the importance of correct amino acid incorporation.
在原核生物中，反密码子通常高度保守，反映出正确氨基酸整合的重要性。
Research on anticodons has led to the development of novel techniques for gene editing and genetic engineering.
关于反密码子的研究促进了基因编辑和遗传工程的新技术开发。