n.自体吞食

The autophage mechanism is an essential part of cellular digestion, where cells consume their own waste materials.
细胞自噬机制是细胞消化自身废物的重要部分。
In certain diseases, the autophagy process malfunctions, leading to accumulation of toxic proteins.
在某些疾病中，自噬过程失调，导致有毒蛋白质的积累。
Autophagy research has gained significant traction in understanding how cells rejuvenate and maintain their health.
自噬研究在理解细胞如何恢复活力和保持健康方面取得了重大进展。
The autophagic vesicle engulfs damaged organelles and transports them to the lysosome for degradation.
自噬小泡包裹受损的细胞器并将其运输到溶酶体进行降解。
Scientists have observed that autophagy plays a crucial role in response to stress, such as starvation or infection.
科学家发现自噬在应对压力，如饥饿或感染时起着关键作用。
Some cancer therapies target the autophagy pathway to inhibit tumor growth.
一些癌症疗法瞄准自噬途径以抑制肿瘤生长。
Autophagy deficiency can lead to neurodegenerative disorders like Alzheimer's disease.
自噬缺陷可能导致如阿尔茨海默病之类的神经退行性疾病。
Researchers are studying ways to enhance autophagy as a potential therapy for treating neurodegeneration.
研究人员正在研究增强自噬作为治疗神经退行性疾病的潜在疗法。
The regulation of autophagy is a complex process involving multiple cellular pathways and proteins.
自噬的调控是一个涉及多个细胞途径和蛋白质的复杂过程。
Dysregulation of autophagy has been implicated in various diseases, including diabetes and cardiovascular conditions.
自噬失衡与糖尿病和心血管疾病等多种疾病有关。