叠氮胸苷

Azidothymidine (AZT) is a medication used to treat HIV/AIDS.
亚齐多胸苷（AZT）是一种用于治疗艾滋病的药物。
The drug, known as zidovudine or AZT, was the first antiretroviral therapy approved for HIV/AIDS.
这种名为齐多夫定（zidovudine）或AZT的药物是首个被批准用于艾滋病的抗逆转录病毒疗法。
AZT is metabolized into an active form by the enzyme thymidine kinase.
AZT在胸苷激酶的作用下转化为活性形式。
In vitro studies have shown that AZT inhibits reverse transcriptase activity in HIV.
实验室研究显示，AZT能够抑制HIV的逆转录酶活性。
AZT therapy has significantly prolonged the life expectancy of AIDS patients.
AZT疗法显著延长了艾滋病患者的寿命。
Side effects of AZT include nausea, vomiting, and a weakened immune system.
AZT的副作用包括恶心、呕吐以及免疫系统受损。
AZT is often combined with other antiretroviral drugs to achieve maximum efficacy.
AZT常与其他抗逆转录病毒药物联合使用以达到最大疗效。
The development of resistance to AZT is a major concern in the treatment of HIV.
对AZT产生耐药性是艾滋病治疗中的重大问题。
AZT was a groundbreaking discovery in the fight against HIV/AIDS in the 1980s.
在20世纪80年代，AZT在对抗艾滋病的斗争中是一个划时代的发现。
Researchers continue to study potential modifications to AZT to improve its effectiveness and reduce side effects.
研究人员仍在研究对AZT进行潜在改进以提高其效果并减少副作用。