n.行为主义

Behaviorists believe that all behavior is learned through environmental interactions.
行为主义者认为所有行为都是通过与环境的互动习得的。
The teacher used operant conditioning to increase students' participation in class.
老师使用操作条件反射来提高学生在课堂上的参与度。
Skinner's theory of behaviorism emphasizes the role of reinforcement in shaping behavior.
斯金纳的行为主义理论强调强化在塑造行为中的作用。
The psychologist employed classical conditioning techniques to treat the patient's phobia.
心理学家使用经典条件反射技术治疗患者的恐惧症。
In behaviorism, emotions are seen as responses to external stimuli rather than internal mental states.
在行为主义中，情绪被视为对外部刺激的反应，而非内部的心理状态。
A behaviorist might use token economy systems to encourage desired behaviors in children with autism.
行为主义者可能会使用代币经济系统来鼓励自闭症儿童表现期望的行为。
Cognitive-behavioral therapy combines elements of both cognitive psychology and behaviorism.
认知行为疗法结合了认知心理学和行为主义的元素。
The school adopted a behavior modification program to reduce disciplinary problems among students.
学校实施了一项行为矫正计划，以减少学生中的纪律问题。
Behaviorism suggests that punishment can be an effective tool for extinguishing unwanted behaviors.
行为主义认为惩罚可以是消除不希望行为的有效工具。
Positive reinforcement is a key concept in behaviorism, as it encourages repetition of desirable actions.
正向强化是行为主义中的一个重要概念，因为它鼓励重复可取的行为。