n.羧基化，羧化作用

The process of carboxylation involves the addition of a carboxyl group (-COOH) to a molecule.
过程中的羧化是指在一个分子上添加羧基(-COOH)。
In photosynthesis, carbon dioxide undergoes carboxylation to form glucose.
在光合作用中，二氧化碳经历羧化反应形成葡萄糖。
Carboxylation of amino acids is a crucial step in protein synthesis.
氨基酸的羧化是蛋白质合成中的关键步骤。
Plants perform carbon fixation through the carboxylation of atmospheric CO2.
植物通过大气中的二氧化碳羧化来实现碳固定。
The enzyme RuBisCO plays a vital role in carboxylation during the Calvin cycle.
RuBisCO酶在卡尔文循环中的羧化过程起着重要作用。
Carboxylation reactions are exothermic, releasing heat as a byproduct.
羧化反应是放热的，会以热量的形式作为副产品释放出来。
The enzyme involved in carboxylation is often regulated by cellular pH.
参与羧化的酶常常受到细胞pH值的调控。
Industrial processes sometimes use chemical catalysts to enhance carboxylation reactions.
工业过程中有时会使用化学催化剂来提高羧化反应的效率。
The carboxylation of organic compounds can lead to the formation of fatty acids.
有机化合物的羧化可以导致脂肪酸的形成。
Understanding carboxylation mechanisms is essential for developing sustainable biofuels.
理解羧化机制对于开发可持续的生物燃料至关重要。