Catabolism is the process by which complex molecules are broken down into simpler ones for energy production.
糖解是将复杂分子分解为更简单的分子以产生能量的过程。
The breakdown of glycogen during exercise is an example of
catabolism in action.
运动时肌糖原的分解是体内新陈代谢的一个实例。
Catabolic reactions release heat, which helps to maintain body temperature.
分解反应会释放热量,有助于维持体温。
Cancer cells often exhibit increased
catabolism to support their rapid growth.
癌细胞通常表现出较高的分解代谢,以支持其快速增殖。
Catabolism plays a crucial role in the immune system, breaking down pathogens to be eliminated.
分解代谢在免疫系统中起着关键作用,分解病原体以便清除。
During fasting, the body shifts towards
catabolism to utilize stored fat as an energy source.
在禁食期间,身体转向分解代谢,利用储存的脂肪作为能量来源。
Catabolic pathways are activated in times of stress or low food availability.
在压力或食物供应不足时,分解途径会被激活。
Metabolism includes both anabolic and catabolic processes, working together to maintain homeostasis.
新陈代谢包括合成和分解过程,共同维持体内稳态。
The hormone cortisol stimulates
catabolism to mobilize energy during periods of high stress.
肾上腺素在高压力时期刺激分解代谢,动员能量。
In muscle atrophy,
catabolism exceeds anabolism, leading to muscle wasting.
在肌肉萎缩过程中,分解超过合成,导致肌肉流失。
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