n.纤毛虫
adj.有睫毛的，有纤毛的

Paramecium is a well-known example of a ciliate, with its distinctive cilia covering the body for movement and feeding.
帕拉米虫是一个著名的纤毛虫例子，其独特的纤毛覆盖全身，用于移动和摄食。
The ciliate's cilia beat in a coordinated manner to propel it through water.
纤毛虫的纤毛以协调的方式摆动，使其在水中推进。
Ciliates are unicellular eukaryotes possessing cilia, which they use for locomotion, feeding, and sensing their environment.
纤毛虫是单细胞真核生物，拥有纤毛，它们利用纤毛进行移动、摄食以及感知环境。
In the microcosm of a pond, ciliates play a vital role in the food chain by consuming bacteria and smaller organisms.
在池塘的微生态系统中，纤毛虫通过消耗细菌和较小的生物体，在食物链中发挥着重要作用。
The contractile vacuole in ciliates helps regulate osmotic balance by expelling excess water from the cell.
纤毛虫中的收缩泡通过排出细胞多余的水分来帮助调节渗透压平衡。
Some ciliates, like Stentor, can regenerate their entire body from a small fragment, demonstrating remarkable regenerative capabilities.
一些纤毛虫，如喇叭虫，能从一小块身体碎片再生整个身体，展现出惊人的再生能力。
The macronucleus in ciliates controls the cell's metabolism and day-to-day functions, while the micronucleus is involved in reproduction.
纤毛虫中的大核控制着细胞的新陈代谢和日常功能，而小核则参与繁殖过程。
Ciliate protozoa are abundant in aquatic habitats, where they contribute to nutrient cycling and water quality.
纤毛虫原生动物在水生环境中大量存在，对营养循环和水质有重要贡献。
Through conjugation, ciliates exchange genetic material between individuals, increasing genetic diversity within populations.
纤毛虫通过接合作用在个体间交换遗传物质，增加了种群内的遗传多样性。
The study of ciliates has provided valuable insights into cell biology, particularly in understanding the structure and function of cilia and cell division processes.
对纤毛虫的研究为细胞生物学提供了宝贵见解，尤其是在理解纤毛的结构与功能及细胞分裂过程方面。