n.支睾吸虫病

Clonorchiasis, also known as liver fluke infection, is a parasitic disease primarily affecting the bile ducts.
The most common symptom of clonorchiasis is an itchy, inflamed throat, often accompanied by coughing.
In areas where clonorchiasis is prevalent, proper sanitation and hygiene are crucial in preventing its spread.
A blood test or stool examination can confirm the diagnosis of clonorchiasis, showing the presence of the parasite's eggs.
The treatment for clonorchiasis typically involves anti-parasitic medications, such as praziquantel, to eliminate the adult worms.
Chronic clonorchiasis can lead to complications like cholangitis and even liver cancer if left untreated.
Health education campaigns are essential in raising awareness about the risks and prevention measures of clonorchiasis.
People who consume raw or undercooked freshwater fish are at high risk of acquiring clonorchiasis due to the parasite's life cycle.
Early detection and intervention are vital for controlling the spread of clonorchiasis in endemic communities.
Researchers continue to investigate new strategies for controlling clonorchiasis, including improved diagnostic tools and targeted interventions.
慢性肝吸虫病（clonorchiasis）是一种主要影响胆管的寄生虫性疾病。
患慢性肝吸虫病最常见的症状是喉咙发痒和炎症，常伴有咳嗽。
在肝吸虫病高发地区，保持良好的卫生习惯对于防止其传播至关重要。
通过血液检查或粪便检测可以确诊肝吸虫病，显示出寄生虫卵的存在。
治疗肝吸虫病通常包括使用抗寄生虫药物，如吡喹酮，以消除成年蠕虫。
慢性肝吸虫病可能导致胆管炎甚至肝癌等并发症，如果不及时治疗。
健康教育运动对于提高人们对肝吸虫病风险和预防措施的认识至关重要。
消费未经煮熟或不充分烹调的淡水鱼的人，由于寄生虫的生活周期，有很高的感染风险。
对于控制疫区的肝吸虫病扩散，早期发现和干预至关重要。
研究人员仍在研究新的控制策略，包括改进的诊断工具和目标干预措施。