n.细胞学

Cytology is a branch of biology that focuses on the study of cells and their structure, function, and behavior.
翻译：细胞学是生物学的一个分支，专注于研究细胞及其结构、功能和行为。
The Pap smear test in cytology is commonly used to detect cervical cancer in women.
翻译：细胞学中的宫颈抹片检查通常用于检测女性的宫颈癌。
Urine cytology is a diagnostic test that examines cells shed from the urinary tract for abnormalities.
翻译：尿液细胞学是一种诊断测试，检查从泌尿道脱落的细胞是否有异常。
In forensic cytology, cellular evidence can be crucial in identifying suspects or victims in criminal investigations.
翻译：在法医细胞学中，细胞证据对于识别犯罪调查中的嫌疑人或受害者至关重要。
Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is a minimally invasive procedure used to diagnose various lumps or masses.
翻译：细针抽吸细胞学(FNAC)是一种微创程序，用于诊断各种肿块或肿瘤。
Cytology plays a vital role in understanding diseases at the cellular level, aiding in early detection and treatment planning.
翻译：细胞学在理解细胞水平的疾病方面发挥着重要作用，有助于早期发现和治疗规划。
Through cytological analysis, researchers can identify changes in chromosome number or structure, which may indicate genetic disorders.
翻译：通过细胞学分析，研究人员可以识别染色体数量或结构的变化，这可能表明遗传性疾病。
Cytotechnologists are trained professionals who specialize in preparing and analyzing cellular samples for diagnostic purposes.
翻译：细胞技术专家是受过训练的专业人员，专门从事为诊断目的准备和分析细胞样本的工作。
Hematologic cytology involves the study of blood cells and is often used in leukemia and lymphoma diagnoses.
翻译：血液细胞学涉及对血液细胞的研究，常用于白血病和淋巴瘤的诊断。
The development of immunocytochemistry has revolutionized cytology by allowing the specific identification of cell types and markers within tissues.
翻译：免疫细胞化学的发展通过允许在组织内特定识别细胞类型和标志物，彻底改变了细胞学。