n.巨细胞病毒(对艾滋病人或新生儿有危险)

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common virus that can infect people of all ages.
巨细胞病毒（CMV）是一种常见的病毒，可以感染所有年龄段的人。
Infants born with congenital cytomegalovirus may experience hearing loss or developmental delays.
先天性巨细胞病毒感染的婴儿可能会出现听力损失或发育迟缓的情况。
The symptoms of cytomegalovirus infection often resemble those of the flu.
巨细胞病毒感染的症状常常与流感相似。
Immunocompromised individuals, such as organ transplant recipients, are at higher risk for severe cytomegalovirus disease.
如器官移植接受者等免疫功能低下的人群患严重巨细胞病毒疾病的几率更高。
Antiviral medications can be used to treat cytomegalovirus infections in high-risk patients.
抗病毒药物可用于治疗高风险患者的巨细胞病毒感染。
During pregnancy, a woman who contracts cytomegalovirus can pass it on to her unborn child.
孕期女性若感染了巨细胞病毒，可能将其传给未出生的胎儿。
Cytomegalovirus is transmitted through bodily fluids such as saliva, urine, blood, and breast milk.
巨细胞病毒通过体液（如唾液、尿液、血液和母乳）传播。
A person may carry cytomegalovirus without showing any symptoms; this is called an asymptomatic infection.
一个人可能携带巨细胞病毒而不表现出任何症状，这被称为无症状感染。
Screening for cytomegalovirus is part of routine prenatal care for some pregnant women.
对部分孕妇而言，筛查巨细胞病毒是常规产前护理的一部分。
Researchers are working on developing a vaccine against cytomegalovirus to prevent its complications.
研究人员正在努力开发针对巨细胞病毒的疫苗，以防止其并发症。