n.脱氧核糖

Deoxyribose is the sugar component of DNA.
脱氧核糖是DNA中的糖成分。
The chemical structure of deoxyribose includes five carbon atoms in its ring.
脱氧核糖的化学结构包括环中的五个碳原子。
In a DNA molecule, adenine always pairs with thymine, and guanine with cytosine, due to hydrogen bonding with deoxyribose.
在DNA分子中，腺嘌呤总是与胸腺嘧啶配对，鸟嘌呤则与胞嘧啶配对，这是由于与脱氧核糖的氢键作用。
Deoxyribose forms the backbone of the double helix in DNA.
脱氧核糖构成了DNA双螺旋结构的骨架。
The presence of ribose in RNA distinguishes it from DNA, where deoxyribose is used instead.
RNA中的核糖的存在使其与DNA区分开来，DNA使用的是脱氧核糖。
The hydroxyl groups on deoxyribose allow for hydrogen bonding with other molecules.
脱氧核糖上的羟基团使得它能够与其它分子形成氢键。
During DNA replication, a new strand is synthesized by adding nucleotides, each with a deoxyribose attached.
DNA复制过程中，新的链通过连接上带有脱氧核糖的核苷酸来合成。
Deoxyribose's structure makes it resistant to hydrolysis by common enzymes.
脱氧核糖的结构使其对常见酶的水解具有抵抗力。
The process of DNA denaturation involves breaking the hydrogen bonds between deoxyribose and nitrogenous bases.
DNA变性过程涉及断裂脱氧核糖和氮碱基之间的氢键。
In forensic science, the presence or absence of deoxyribose can help determine whether a sample is from a living organism or not.
在法医学中，脱氧核糖的有无可以用来判断样本是否来自活体。