n.乙烯

Ethylene is used as a starting material in the production of many plastics and synthetic materials.
乙烯被用作制造多种塑料和合成材料的基础原料。
The ripening process of fruit is facilitated by ethylene gas emitted by the plant.
植物释放的乙烯气体促进了水果的成熟过程。
Farmers control the ripening of tomatoes by adjusting the levels of ethylene in the storage facilities.
农民通过调节储存设施中的乙烯水平来控制番茄的成熟度。
In agriculture, ethylene inhibitors are sometimes used to slow down the ripening of harvested crops.
在农业中，有时会使用乙烯抑制剂来延缓收获作物的成熟速度。
The chemical reaction between ethylene and oxygen is an important step in the synthesis of polyethylene, a widely used plastic.
乙烯和氧气之间的化学反应是生产广泛使用的聚乙烯塑料的重要步骤。
Ethylene is a colorless gas with a sweet, slightly pungent odor, making it easy to detect in its natural environment.
乙烯是一种无色气体，带有甜味且略带刺激性气味，使其在自然环境中容易察觉。
Scientists have discovered that certain bacteria can break down ethylene, offering potential solutions for reducing food waste.
科学家发现某些细菌能分解乙烯，这为减少食物浪费提供了可能的解决方案。
The ethylene plant in Texas recently underwent a major expansion, increasing its capacity to produce this essential industrial chemical.
德克萨斯州的乙烯工厂最近进行了大规模扩建，提高了生产这种重要工业化学品的能力。
In horticulture, ethylene plays a crucial role in controlling flowering and fruit development in plants.
在园艺中，乙烯在调控植物开花和果实发育方面起着关键作用。
Ethylene exposure can cause skin irritation and respiratory problems, necessitating proper safety precautions when handling or storing the gas.
接触乙烯可能导致皮肤刺激和呼吸系统问题，因此在处理或储存该气体时需要采取适当的安全措施。