n.糖皮质（激）素

Glucocorticoids are a class of corticosteroids that have potent anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects.
糖皮质激素是一类具有强大抗炎和免疫抑制作用的皮质类固醇。
Prednisone is an example of a synthetic glucocorticoid commonly used to treat a variety of inflammatory conditions.
泼尼松是一种常用于治疗多种炎症性疾病的合成糖皮质激素的例子。
Inhaled glucocorticoids are the most effective long-term control medication for patients with asthma.
吸入型糖皮质激素是哮喘患者长期控制病情最有效的药物。
Endogenous glucocorticoids like cortisol help regulate metabolism and the body's response to stress.
内源性的糖皮质激素如皮质醇有助于调节新陈代谢以及身体对压力的反应。
The doctor prescribed a short course of glucocorticoid therapy to reduce swelling in the patient's joints.
医生开出短期糖皮质激素疗法以减轻患者的关节肿胀。
Excessive use of systemic glucocorticoids can lead to adverse effects such as osteoporosis and weight gain.
过度使用全身性糖皮质激素可能导致骨质疏松和体重增加等不良反应。
Glucocorticoids are often used topically to treat skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis.
糖皮质激素经常局部用于治疗湿疹和银屑病等皮肤病。
The adrenal gland produces glucocorticoids, which play a crucial role in maintaining blood pressure and regulating blood sugar levels.
肾上腺会分泌糖皮质激素，它们在维持血压和调节血糖水平方面起着关键作用。
Following organ transplantation, patients typically receive glucocorticoids to prevent transplant rejection.
器官移植后，患者通常会接受糖皮质激素治疗以防止移植排斥反应。
Glucocorticoids administered intravenously can rapidly suppress inflammation in severe cases of autoimmune disease.
在自身免疫疾病严重病例中，静脉注射糖皮质激素可以迅速抑制炎症。