n.血细胞；血球

Hemocytes play a crucial role in the immune response of arthropods.
血细胞在节肢动物的免疫反应中扮演着关键角色。
In many arthropods, hemocytes are phagocytic and can engulf pathogens.
在许多节肢动物中，血细胞具有吞噬作用，能够吞噬病原体。
The morphology of hemocytes varies significantly among different species of insects.
不同种类昆虫的血细胞形态变化显著。
The activation of hemocytes is often triggered by bacterial or fungal infections.
血细胞的激活通常由细菌或真菌感染触发。
In some crustaceans, specialized hemocytes called "plasmodia" are involved in tissue repair.
在某些甲壳类动物中，被称为“原生质”的特殊血细胞参与组织修复。
Researchers have found that the number of hemocytes can increase in response to environmental stressors.
研究人员发现，血细胞数量可能对环境压力做出响应而增加。
The function of hemocytes in the circulatory system of arthropods has been extensively studied.
对血细胞在节肢动物循环系统中的功能的研究已经非常深入。
Hemocytes secrete antimicrobial peptides that help defend against invading pathogens.
血细胞分泌抗菌肽以抵御入侵的病原体。
The development of diseases in arthropods can be influenced by the state of their hemocytes.
节肢动物疾病的发展可能受到其血细胞状态的影响。
By studying hemocytes, scientists gain insights into the innate immune mechanisms of invertebrates.
通过研究血细胞，科学家们可以深入了解无脊椎动物的先天免疫机制。