n.同型异源性

Homoplasmy refers to the state where all mitochondrial DNA molecules within a cell or an individual organism have the same genetic sequence.
同质性指的是一种状态，在一个细胞或单个有机体内的所有线粒体DNA分子具有相同的基因序列。
In homoplasmy, there is no heterogeneity in the mitochondrial genome within a given individual.
在同质性中，特定个体内部的线粒体基因组不存在异质性。
The absence of heteroplasmy indicates that the individual exhibits homoplasmy across their mitochondrial DNA.
没有异质性的存在意味着该个体在其线粒体DNA中表现出同质性。
Recent studies suggest that maintaining homoplasmy may be beneficial for preventing certain inherited mitochondrial diseases.
最近的研究表明，保持同质性可能对预防某些遗传性线粒体疾病有益。
For accurate phylogenetic analysis, it's crucial to distinguish between homoplasmy and homoplasy.
为了准确进行系统发育分析，区分同质性和同源性至关重要。
The inheritance of homoplasmy ensures that offspring receive identical mtDNA from their mother.
同质性的遗传确保后代从母亲那里获得相同的mtDNA。
Identifying homoplasmy can provide insights into the evolutionary history of a species.
识别同质性可以为理解物种的进化历史提供线索。
Mutation leading to homoplasmy can occur spontaneously or due to environmental factors.
导致同质性的突变可能是自发产生的，也可能是由环境因素引起的。
In cases of homoplasmy, any observed variation in the mitochondria is assumed to have arisen recently.
在同质性的情况下，观察到的任何线粒体变异都被认为是近期产生的。
When studying population genetics, researchers often look for patterns of homoplasmy and heteroplasmy to understand population dynamics.
在研究群体遗传学时，研究人员经常寻找同质性和异质性的模式以了解种群动态。