n.同范（型）；等模标本

The homotype specimen is the original specimen that serves as the basis for the species description.
同型标本是作为物种描述基础的原始标本。
In taxonomy, a homotype is a single physical example of an organism, known as a type specimen, that serves as the reference point for the name of a species.
在分类学中，同型是一个生物体的物理实例，被称为类型标本，它作为物种名称的参考点。
The term "homotype" refers to a single specimen or illustration that serves as the basis for the scientific name of a species.
“同型”一词指的是作为物种科学名称基础的单个标本或插图。
A homotype is the single specimen or illustration on which the description and naming of a new species is based.
同型是基于新物种描述和命名的单个标本或插图。
In biological nomenclature, a homotype is the one individual used by the author who first publishes the name of a taxon as the type.
在生物学命名法中，同型是指首次发表分类名称的作者使用的个体。
When only one specimen or illustration is designated as the type, it is called a holotype; if more than one, they are considered syntypes, unless one is later selected as the single type, in which case it becomes the lectotype. If no type was indicated by the author, but there is only one specimen known, this may be called the "homotype".
当仅指定一个标本或插图作为类型时，称为模式标本；如果有多个，则被视为复合模式标本，除非后来选择了一个作为唯一的类型，此时称为选定模式标本。如果作者没有指示类型，但只知道一个标本，这可以称为“同型”。
A homotype is the single type specimen or illustration on which the description and naming of a species is based.
同型是基于物种描述和命名的单个类型标本或插图。
In botanical nomenclature, a homotype is a duplicate of the holotype, or a specimen cited in the protologue that serves as the type.
在植物命名法中，同型是模式标本的复制品，或者是原产地中的标本，用作类型。
A homotype can also refer to a fossil specimen that serves as the type for a species described from that fossil material.
同型也可以指作为从该化石材料描述的物种类型的化石标本。
The concept of homotype is important in taxonomy, as it provides a clear reference point for the application of a particular species name.
同型的概念在分类学中很重要，因为它为特定物种名称的应用提供了明确的参考点。