n.羟基苯；酚

Hydroxybenzene, commonly known as phenol, is an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula C6H5OH.
氢氧基苯，通常称为酚，是一种具有分子式C6H5OH的芳香有机化合物。
The synthesis of hydroxybenzene involves the substitution of a hydrogen atom in benzene by a hydroxyl group (-OH).
氢氧基苯的合成涉及苯环中氢原子被羟基(-OH)取代的过程。
Hydroxybenzene is used as a disinfectant and antiseptic in certain medical and industrial applications.
氢氧基苯在某些医疗和工业应用中用作消毒剂和防腐剂。
In laboratories, hydroxybenzene is often utilized as a reagent for chemical reactions or to prepare other compounds such as aspirin.
在实验室中，氢氧基苯常被用作化学反应的试剂或用来制备阿司匹林等其他化合物。
Exposure to high concentrations of hydroxybenzene can cause severe skin irritation and systemic toxicity.
接触高浓度的氢氧基苯可能导致严重的皮肤刺激和全身毒性。
Hydroxybenzene forms a crystalline precipitate when reacted with metallic sodium under specific conditions.
在特定条件下，氢氧基苯与金属钠反应会形成结晶沉淀物。
The structure of hydroxybenzene consists of a benzene ring with a single hydroxyl group attached directly to it.
氢氧基苯的结构包括一个带有直接连接在其上的单个羟基的苯环。
Researchers have found that some bacteria can degrade hydroxybenzene as a source of carbon and energy.
研究人员发现一些细菌能够降解氢氧基苯作为碳源和能源。
The environmental impact of hydroxybenzene pollution can be mitigated through advanced bioremediation techniques.
通过先进的生物修复技术可以减轻氢氧基苯污染对环境的影响。
During the production of synthetic resins, hydroxybenzene serves as a precursor molecule to form polymers.
在合成树脂生产过程中，氢氧基苯作为形成聚合物的前体分子。