n.高钾血（症）

Example: The patient presented with symptoms of hyperkalemia, including muscle weakness and irregular heartbeat.
该患者表现出高钾血症的症状，如肌肉无力和心律不齐。
Example: Hyperkalemia is a potentially life-threatening condition that requires immediate medical attention.
高钾血症是一种可能危及生命的状况，需要立即就医治疗。
Example: In chronic kidney disease patients, monitoring potassium levels is crucial to prevent hyperkalemia.
在慢性肾病患者中，监测钾离子水平对预防高钾血症至关重要。
Example: A diet high in potassium-rich foods can lead to hyperkalemia in individuals with impaired renal function.
富含钾的食物可能导致肾脏功能受损个体出现高钾血症。
Example: The administration of certain medications like ACE inhibitors may increase the risk of developing hyperkalemia.
使用某些药物（如ACE抑制剂）可能会增加发生高钾血症的风险。
Example: Hyperkalemia was identified as the cause of the patient's cardiac arrest during treatment.
在治疗过程中，高钾血症被确定为导致患者心脏停搏的原因。
Example: Electrolyte imbalances such as hyperkalemia can disrupt normal nerve and muscle function.
诸如高钾血症等电解质失衡可干扰正常的神经和肌肉功能。
Example: Treatment for hyperkalemia involves reducing potassium intake, administering medications to remove excess potassium, and addressing the underlying cause.
高钾血症的治疗包括减少钾摄入、给予药物以排除多余的钾以及解决潜在病因。
Example: Athletes engaging in excessive exercise may develop transient hyperkalemia due to cellular breakdown releasing potassium into the bloodstream.
过度运动的运动员由于细胞破裂释放钾进入血液中，可能会出现暂时性高钾血症。
Example: In diabetic ketoacidosis, one of the complications can be hyperkalemia due to intracellular shift of potassium ions.
在糖尿病酮症酸中毒中，一种并发症可能是由于钾离子向细胞内转移而引发的高钾血症。