adj.致低血钾的
n.血钾过少，低血钾，降血钾药

The patient was diagnosed with hypokalemic periodic paralysis after experiencing muscle weakness and fatigue.
翻译：该患者在出现肌肉无力和疲劳症状后被诊断为低钾性周期性麻痹。
Hypokalemic nephropathy can be a complication of long-term diuretic use.
翻译：长期使用利尿剂可能会引发低钾性肾病。
A diet low in potassium may lead to hypokalemic alkalosis.
翻译：饮食中钾含量过低可能导致低钾性碱中毒。
The athlete's collapse during the marathon was attributed to hypokalemic myopathy caused by excessive sweating.
翻译：马拉松比赛中运动员的昏厥归因于过度出汗导致的低钾性肌病。
Treatment for hypokalemic metabolic acidosis involves replenishing potassium levels.
翻译：治疗低钾性代谢性酸中毒的方法包括补充钾元素。
In cases of hypokalemic paralysis, it is crucial to monitor and correct serum potassium levels.
翻译：在低钾性麻痹的情况下，监测并纠正血清钾水平至关重要。
Hypokalemic sensory overstimulation can cause numbness and tingling sensations in extremities.
翻译：低钾性感觉过刺激可能导致四肢麻木和刺痛感。
Renal tubular acidosis type IV presents with features of hyperkalemia but can shift to hypokalemic state if left untreated.
翻译：肾小管酸中毒IV型以高钾血症为特点，但如果未经治疗可能会转变为低钾状态。
Hypokalemic patients often present with symptoms such as muscle cramps, constipation, and cardiac arrhythmias.
翻译：低钾血症患者通常会出现肌肉痉挛、便秘以及心律失常等症状。
Administration of insulin can induce hypokalemic states, especially when combined with glucose therapy.
翻译：胰岛素的使用可能引起低钾血症，尤其是在与葡萄糖疗法联合使用时。