n.无弹性，不适应性；坚硬性；无弹力

My skin is in a state of inelasticity.
我的皮肤无弹性。
This is the inelasticity of rubber.
这个就是橡胶的无弹性。
Inelastic demand refers to a situation where an increase in price does not lead to a proportional decrease in the quantity demanded of a good or service.
弹性需求指的是价格上涨不会导致相应比例减少商品或服务需求的情况。
The rubber band is an example of inelastic material, as it cannot be stretched much without losing its shape.
橡皮筋是弹性不大的材料例子，因为它不能被拉伸太多而不改变形状。
The demand for essential goods like food and medicine tends to be inelastic, meaning their prices don't affect consumption significantly.
对于食品和药品等必需品的需求通常是缺乏弹性的，即价格对其消费影响不大。
A tax hike on luxury items often leads to a relatively smaller reduction in consumption due to inelasticity of demand.
对奢侈品增税通常会导致相对较小的消费减少，因为需求缺乏弹性。
Economists study the elasticity of supply to understand how producers respond to changes in market conditions.
经济学家研究供应弹性，以理解生产商如何应对市场条件的变化。
In inelastic supply, producers are unable to increase production quickly in response to higher prices, leading to higher market prices.
在供应缺乏弹性的情况下，生产商无法迅速增加产量以应对价格上涨，这会导致市场价格上升。
The demand curve for gasoline is generally considered inelastic, as consumers' reliance on it for transportation is high.
汽油的需求曲线通常被认为是缺乏弹性的，因为消费者对其用于交通的依赖度高。
The government's policy to make healthcare services more affordable through subsidies has led to inelastic demand for these services.
政府通过补贴使医疗服务更便宜的政策导致了这些服务需求的缺乏弹性。
An inelastic budget constraint means that a change in income does not proportionally alter the amount spent on different goods or services.
缺乏弹性的预算约束意味着收入变化不会按比例改变对不同商品和服务的支出。
In a monopolistic market, the producer often exhibits inelastic pricing behavior because they have little competition to drive down prices.
在垄断市场中，生产者往往表现出缺乏弹性的定价行为，因为他们几乎没有竞争压力来降低价格。