The
interneuron plays a critical role in relaying signals between sensory and motor neurons within the central nervous system.
这种中间神经元在中枢神经系统中,在感觉神经元和运动神经元之间传递信号方面起着关键作用。
Interneurons are responsible for integrating information across various neural pathways.
中间神经元负责整合不同神经通路之间的信息。
In the spinal cord, inhibitory
interneurons help regulate muscle movements and prevent overstimulation.
在脊髓中,抑制性中间神经元有助于调节肌肉运动并防止过度刺激。
Many
interneurons express GABA receptors, which makes them crucial components of inhibitory circuits.
许多中间神经元表达GABA受体,这使得它们成为抑制性回路的关键组成部分。
Researchers discovered that
interneurons in the prefrontal cortex play an essential role in decision-making processes.
研究人员发现前额叶皮层中的中间神经元在决策过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。
The activity of
interneurons can modulate the synchronization of neuronal firing in the brain.
中间神经元的活动可以调节大脑中神经元放电的同步性。
Optogenetic stimulation of specific
interneuron populations can be used to study their functional roles in behavior.
通过光遗传学技术刺激特定的中间神经元群体,可用于研究其在行为中的功能角色。
Cortical
interneurons exhibit diverse morphological, electrophysiological, and molecular properties that underlie their functional diversity.
皮质中间神经元展现出多种形态、电生理学和分子特性,这些特性构成了它们功能多样性基础。
A dysfunction or loss of
interneurons has been implicated in several neurological disorders such as epilepsy and schizophrenia.
中间神经元的功能障碍或损失与癫痫和精神分裂症等多种神经系统疾病有关。
Interneurons serve as gatekeepers in the processing of sensory information by refining and filtering it before forwarding it to other neurons.
中间神经元作为守门员,在处理感觉信息时对其进行精炼和过滤,然后将其转发给其他神经元。
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