n.核破（碎）裂

Karyorrhexis is a characteristic feature of apoptosis in cells, where chromatin condenses and forms apoptotic bodies.
细胞凋亡中的核碎裂是一个特征性的现象，染色质凝聚并形成凋亡小体。
The process of karyorrhexis involves the fragmentation of the nucleus into smaller, condensed parts during programmed cell death.
在程序性细胞死亡过程中，核碎裂会将细胞核分解为更小、更密集的部分。
In cancer cells, the absence of karyorrhexis indicates that they have escaped apoptosis and may be more invasive.
在癌细胞中，没有发生核碎裂表明它们可能逃脱了凋亡，更具侵袭性。
Microscopic examination of a tissue sample revealed signs of karyorrhexis, suggesting advanced stages of cell degeneration.
对组织样本的显微镜检查显示出核碎裂迹象，暗示细胞退化到了晚期阶段。
Scientists observed karyorrhexis in nerve cells after administering a toxic substance, studying its effect on cell death.
科学家在给予有毒物质后观察到神经细胞的核碎裂，研究其对细胞死亡的影响。
The intact karyorrhexis pattern in healthy cells indicates proper cellular turnover and homeostasis.
健康细胞中完整的核碎裂模式表明了正常的细胞更新和稳态。
In response to stress, normal cells undergo programmed cell death with karyorrhexis, while damaged cells often exhibit necrosis without it.
在应激情况下，正常细胞经历有核碎裂的程序性细胞死亡，而受损细胞通常表现为无核碎裂的坏死。
Researchers noticed a disrupted karyorrhexis pattern in the diseased tissue, pointing to a disruption in the cell death process.
研究人员在病变组织中发现核碎裂模式被打乱，这表明细胞死亡过程被干扰。
During apoptosis, karyorrhexis occurs as a controlled mechanism to eliminate unnecessary or damaged cells without inflammation.
在凋亡过程中，核碎裂作为一个控制机制，以无炎症的方式消除不必要的或损伤的细胞。
In comparison with necrotic cells, apoptotic cells show a clear karyorrhexis pattern with minimal damage to surrounding tissues.
与坏死细胞相比，凋亡细胞显示明显的核碎裂模式，对周围组织的损害较小。