n.磁控管；磁（控）电（子）管

The magnetron is the heart of the microwave oven, generating the high-frequency electromagnetic waves that cook the food.
微波炉的核心是磁控管，它产生高频电磁波来加热食物。
In radar systems, the magnetron produces the pulsed microwave energy for detecting and ranging distant objects.
在雷达系统中，磁控管产生脉冲微波能量，用于探测和测量远距离物体。
The invention of the magnetron in the 1930s revolutionized radio technology and paved the way for microwave communication.
代磁控管的发明彻底改变了无线电技术，为微波通信铺平了道路。
The magnetron operates based on the interaction between an electric field and a magnetic field, causing electrons to oscillate and emit microwaves.
磁控管基于电场与磁场的相互作用运行，促使电子振荡并发射微波。
Advanced magnetrons are used in medical equipment for cancer treatment through targeted radiation therapy.
先进的磁控管被用于医疗设备，通过靶向放射疗法治疗癌症。
The maintenance of magnetrons in military radars is crucial for ensuring accurate tracking and targeting capabilities.
军用雷达中磁控管的维护对于确保精确追踪和目标定位能力至关重要。
A magnetron's efficiency in converting electrical power into microwave radiation is a key factor in its design for various applications.
磁控管将电能转换为微波辐射的效率是其设计应用于不同领域时的关键因素。
In scientific research, magnetrons can generate plasma for experiments on material properties under extreme conditions.
在科学研究中，磁控管可以产生等离子体，用于极端条件下材料性质的实验。
Domestic microwave ovens typically use a low-power magnetron to heat food quickly and efficiently.
家用微波炉通常使用低功率磁控管快速高效地加热食物。
The development of solid-state alternatives to traditional vacuum tube magnetrons is an ongoing area of research aiming at more compact and energy-efficient devices.
研究固态替代传统真空管磁控管是一个持续的领域，旨在开发更紧凑、更节能的设备。