n.黑素细胞

Melanocytes are specialized cells found in the basal layer of the skin that produce melanin.
黑色素细胞是位于皮肤表皮基底层的特殊细胞，负责产生黑色素。
The distribution of melanocytes varies across different skin types, with lighter skin having fewer of them.
黑色素细胞在不同肤色中分布不均，浅色皮肤中的数量较少。
Sun damage can lead to an overproduction of melanin by melanocytes, resulting in hyperpigmentation.
阳光损伤可能导致黑素细胞过度产生黑色素，引发色素沉着。
Melanocytes play a crucial role in protecting skin from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
黑色素细胞对于保护皮肤免受有害紫外线辐射起着关键作用。
In certain genetic disorders, such as vitiligo, melanocytes are destroyed, causing white patches on the skin.
在某些遗传疾病如白癜风中，黑素细胞被破坏，导致皮肤出现白色斑块。
Dermatologists study melanocytes under a microscope to diagnose and monitor conditions affecting skin color.
皮肤科医生会在显微镜下研究黑素细胞，以诊断和追踪影响肤色的状况。
Melanocytes have a complex signaling system that regulates their pigment production in response to environmental cues.
黑色素细胞拥有复杂的信号系统，能根据环境信号调节其色素生成。
Some cosmetic procedures, like microdermabrasion, can temporarily stimulate melanocyte activity for a more youthful complexion.
一些美容程序，如微晶磨皮，可以暂时刺激黑素细胞活动，使肌肤显得更年轻。
Melanocyte stem cells hold promise for future skin regeneration therapies, as they can differentiate into mature melanocytes.
黑素细胞干细胞为未来的皮肤再生疗法提供了希望，因为它们能分化为成熟的黑素细胞。
Scientists are researching ways to enhance the function of melanocytes to combat skin aging and protect against skin cancer.
科学家正在探索增强黑素细胞功能的方法，以对抗皮肤老化并预防皮肤癌。