The
miasmatic theory of disease, prevalent in the 19th century, attributed illnesses to poisonous vapors arising from decaying matter.
纪流行的恶气致病理论认为疾病是由腐烂物质产生的有毒蒸汽引起的。
The swampy land was believed to emit
miasmatic fumes that were detrimental to health.
人们认为沼泽地散发出有害健康的恶臭气体。
Early settlers often fell victim to
miasmatic conditions prevalent in the mosquito-infested wetlands.
早期的定居者常成为蚊虫滋生湿地中普遍存在的恶气环境的受害者。
The belief in
miasmatic airs as the cause of diseases like cholera led to efforts to improve sanitation and urban planning.
认为霍乱等疾病是由恶臭空气引起的信念促使人们努力改善卫生和城市规划。
Before the discovery of bacteria, many scientists subscribed to the
miasmatic theory to explain epidemics.
在细菌被发现之前,许多科学家认同恶气理论来解释流行病的成因。
The notion of miasma, or polluted air, dominated medical thought for centuries before germ theory took hold.
在细菌理论确立之前,污染空气或恶气的概念主导了医学思想数百年。
Efforts to drain swamps and clear slums during the industrial revolution were partly driven by fears of
miasmatic diseases.
工业革命期间,出于对恶气病的恐惧,排干沼泽和清理贫民窟的努力得到了部分推动。
The belief in miasmas as carriers of illness contributed to the development of public health policies focused on cleanliness and ventilation.
认为恶气是疾病传播者的观点促进了注重清洁和通风的公共卫生政策的发展。
Though discredited, the
miasmatic theory laid the groundwork for understanding the environmental factors contributing to the spread of diseases.
虽然已被否定,但恶气理论为理解促进疾病传播的环境因素奠定了基础。
During the construction of the London sewer system, concerns about
miasmatic contamination drove engineers to implement innovative waste management solutions.
在伦敦下水道系统建设期间,对恶气污染的担忧驱使工程师实施了创新的废物管理解决方案。
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