n.卵巢，子房

The ovary is the female reproductive organ where eggs develop.
卵巢是女性生殖器官，负责卵子的发育。
Each ovary is connected to the uterus by a fallopian tube.
每个卵巢通过输卵管与子宫相连。
During puberty, hormones trigger the ovaries to release eggs.
在青春期，激素会促使卵巢释放卵子。
The ovaries also produce estrogen, a key female hormone.
卵巢也产生雌激素，这是主要的女性激素之一。
Some women undergo surgery to remove one or both ovaries.
一些女性会接受手术来移除一个或两个卵巢。
Ovarian follicles contain immature eggs waiting to mature.
卵巢滤泡中含有待成熟的卵子。
Premature ovarian failure means the ovaries stop functioning before age 40.
早发性卵巢功能不全指的是卵巢在40岁前停止工作。
Hormone replacement therapy may be used in postmenopausal women to replace estrogen lost from the ovaries.
绝经后妇女可能会使用激素替代疗法来补充卵巢失去的雌激素。
Ovarian cancer is a serious disease that requires early detection for effective treatment.
卵巢癌是一种严重疾病，需要早期发现以进行有效治疗。
Genetic testing can determine if a woman is at higher risk for developing ovarian cancer.
遗传测试可以确定女性是否有更高的卵巢癌发病风险。