The
oxyphil cells, also known as parathyroid chief cells, are responsible for producing parathyroid hormone.
氧化酶细胞,也称为副甲状腺主细胞,负责生成甲状旁腺激素。
In the thyroid gland,
oxyphil cells are present in the follicular epithelium and have a high affinity for acid phosphatase staining.
在甲状腺中,氧化酶细胞存在于滤泡上皮,并对酸性磷酸酶染色有很高的亲和力。
Oxyphil cells contain numerous mitochondria which contribute to their oxidative metabolism.
氧化酶细胞含有大量线粒体,这些线粒体有助于其氧化代谢过程。
The distinctive feature of oncocytic (
oxyphilic) adenomas is the presence of large eosinophilic granules within the
oxyphil cells.
粘液细胞(氧嗜性)腺瘤的独特特征是在氧嗜性细胞内存在大的嗜酸性颗粒。
In renal oncocytoma, the neoplastic cells resemble the
oxyphil cells found in the normal kidney tissue.
在肾粘液细胞瘤中,肿瘤细胞类似于正常肾脏组织中的氧嗜性细胞。
Oxyphil cells are more abundant in the geriatric population, suggesting an association with aging.
氧化酶细胞在老年人群中更为丰富,这表明它们与衰老有关联。
Electron microscopy shows that
oxyphil cells possess numerous dense core vesicles which store parathyroid hormone.
电子显微镜显示,氧化酶细胞具有大量的富含核心的小泡,这些小泡储存甲状旁腺激素。
The function of
oxyphil cells in the thymus gland is not yet fully understood but they may play a role in immune regulation.
胸腺中的氧化酶细胞的功能尚未完全明确,但它们可能在免疫调节中发挥作用。
During chronic hypocalcemia, there is an increase in the number and activity of
oxyphil cells in the parathyroid gland.
在慢性低钙血症期间,甲状旁腺中的氧化酶细胞数量和活性会增加。
Histological analysis revealed that the tumor was composed primarily of
oxyphil cells, consistent with a diagnosis of
oxyphilic cell carcinoma.
组织学分析显示,该肿瘤主要由氧化酶细胞构成,符合氧嗜性细胞癌的诊断。
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