adj.副甲状腺的
n.甲状旁腺

The parathyroid glands are four small endocrine glands in the neck that regulate calcium levels in the body.
甲状旁腺是位于颈部的四个小型内分泌腺体，负责调节体内钙水平。
Hyperparathyroidism is a condition where one or more of the parathyroid glands become overactive, producing too much parathyroid hormone.
高血压状旁腺症是一种病症，其中一个或多个甲状旁腺变得过度活跃，产生过多的甲状旁腺激素。
During thyroid surgery, great care must be taken to avoid damaging the parathyroid glands.
在甲状腺手术过程中，必须格外小心以避免损伤甲状旁腺。
Parathyroid hormone helps maintain the balance of calcium and phosphorus in bones, blood, and other tissues.
甲状旁腺激素有助于维持骨骼、血液和其他组织中的钙和磷平衡。
A parathyroid adenoma is a benign tumor that can cause primary hyperparathyroidism due to excessive secretion of PTH.
甲状旁腺腺瘤是一种良性肿瘤，由于分泌过多PTH而可能引起原发性高血压状旁腺症。
The parathyroid glands are typically located behind the thyroid gland but may sometimes be found elsewhere in the neck.
甲状旁腺通常位于甲状腺后面，但有时也可能在颈部其他位置发现。
In hypoparathyroidism, there is a decrease in the production of parathyroid hormone, leading to low calcium levels and associated symptoms.
低血钙症是指甲状旁腺激素生成减少，导致低钙水平及其相关症状。
Doctors perform a parathyroidectomy to remove an enlarged or cancerous parathyroid gland.
医生进行甲状旁腺切除术以去除肿大或癌变的甲状旁腺。
Parathyroid imaging using ultrasound or sestamibi scan can help locate glands that might be difficult to identify during surgery.
使用超声波或塞塔米比扫描进行甲状旁腺成像可以帮助定位在手术中可能难以识别的腺体。
Regular monitoring of blood calcium levels is essential for people with a history of parathyroid disorders to prevent complications.
对于有甲状旁腺疾病史的人来说，定期监测血液中的钙水平至关重要，以防并发症的发生。