周质

The periplasmic space is the region between the inner and outer membranes of a Gram-negative bacterium.
外周质空间是革兰氏阴性菌细胞内外膜之间的区域。
In the periplasmic compartment, certain enzymes process and modify proteins before they are secreted out of the cell.
在外周质区域内，某些酶会处理和修饰蛋白质，然后将其分泌出细胞。
The periplasmic flagella of some bacteria function in cell motility by rotating and propelling the cell forward.
某些细菌的周质鞭毛通过旋转推动细胞前进，从而实现细胞运动。
Antibiotics can target the periplasmic components of bacterial cells to disrupt their function.
抗生素可以针对细菌细胞的外周质成分以破坏其功能。
Proteins destined for export are first transported into the periplasmic space before being secreted outside the cell.
那些预定要输出的蛋白质首先被转运到外周质空间，然后才被分泌到细胞外。
Chaperone proteins in the periplasmic space assist in the proper folding of newly synthesized proteins.
外周质中的伴侣蛋白有助于新合成蛋白质正确折叠。
Periplasmic binding proteins play a crucial role in nutrient uptake across the bacterial cell membrane.
外周质结合蛋白在细菌细胞膜营养物质吸收过程中发挥关键作用。
Disruption of the periplasmic homeostasis can lead to increased susceptibility of bacteria to various stresses.
外周质稳态的破坏可能导致细菌对各种压力的敏感性增加。
The periplasmic layer serves as a barrier against harmful environmental factors while allowing transport of molecules across the cell envelope.
外周质层作为屏障对抗有害环境因素，同时允许分子穿过细胞囊膜进行运输。
Lipopolysaccharides, an essential component of the outer membrane, are synthesized in the periplasmic region.
脂多糖是外膜的重要组成部分，它们在周质区域内合成。