Phenol is a toxic, colorless crystalline solid with a distinctive sweet odor.
苯酚是一种有毒的、无色的晶状固体,具有独特的甜味气味。
The primary use of
phenol is in the production of plastics and related materials such as polycarbonates and epoxies.
苯酚的主要用途是在生产塑料及相关材料,如聚碳酸酯和环氧树脂中。
Due to its antimicrobial properties,
phenol is also used as a disinfectant and antiseptic in various applications.
由于其抗菌性能,苯酚还被用作各种应用中的消毒剂和防腐剂。
In the pharmaceutical industry,
phenol is an important precursor for the synthesis of numerous drugs and medications.
在制药工业中,苯酚是合成众多药物和医药品的重要前体。
The process of
phenol manufacturing typically involves the cumene hydroperoxide route, starting from benzene and propylene.
苯酚生产过程通常涉及从苯和丙烯开始的cumene过氧化氢路线。
Exposure to
phenol can cause skin irritation, burns, and even systemic toxicity if ingested or inhaled in high concentrations.
接触苯酚会导致皮肤刺激、灼伤,如果大量摄入或吸入,甚至会引起全身毒性。
Phenol derivatives, such as salicylic acid, play a crucial role in the formulation of skincare products and cosmetics.
苯酚衍生物,如水杨酸,在护肤品和化妆品的配方中发挥着关键作用。
The chemical industry utilizes
phenol as an intermediate in the manufacture of dyes, resins, and adhesives.
化工行业利用苯酚作为染料、树脂和粘合剂制造中的中间体。
Handling
phenol requires appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) to prevent direct contact and inhalation of its vapors.
处理苯酚需要适当的个人防护装备(PPE),以防止直接接触及其蒸气的吸入。
Research on advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) has shown promise in effectively removing
phenol from industrial wastewater.
对高级氧化工艺(AOPs)的研究表明,在有效去除工业废水中苯酚方面具有前景。
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