Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid that the body cannot produce on its own.
苯丙氨酸是一种人体无法自行生产的必需氨基酸。
A deficiency in
phenylalanine can lead to serious health problems, including mental retardation and brain damage.
缺乏苯丙氨酸会导致严重的健康问题,包括智力迟钝和脑损伤。
Phenylalanine is commonly found in protein-rich foods such as meat, fish, and dairy products.
苯丙氨酸常见于富含蛋白质的食物中,如肉类、鱼类和乳制品。
Some people with a genetic disorder called phenylketonuria (PKU) cannot metabolize
phenylalanine properly, leading to a buildup of the amino acid in the blood.
患有称为苯酮尿症(PKU)的遗传性疾病的某些人无法正常代谢苯丙氨酸,导致血液中这种氨基酸积累。
Phenylalanine supplements are sometimes used by athletes and bodybuilders to improve muscle growth and recovery.
有些运动员和健美运动员会使用苯丙氨酸补充剂来促进肌肉生长和恢复。
The FDA has approved a synthetic form of
phenylalanine, known as aspartame, as a sweetener for food and beverages.
美国食品和药物管理局已经批准了一种名为阿斯巴甜的人造苯丙氨酸作为食品和饮料的甜味剂。
People who are allergic to certain medications may be advised to avoid products containing
phenylalanine.
对某些药物过敏的人可能被建议避免含有苯丙氨酸的产品。
Researchers have investigated the potential of using
phenylalanine as a treatment for various diseases, including Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia.
研究人员已经研究了使用苯丙氨酸治疗各种疾病的可能性,包括帕金森病和精神分裂症。
Phenylalanine is one of the three aromatic amino acids found in proteins, along with tyrosine and tryptophan.
苯丙氨酸是蛋白质中发现的三种芳香族氨基酸之一,另外两种是酪氨酸和色氨酸。
In some individuals, excessive intake of
phenylalanine can lead to headaches, nausea, and other adverse effects.
在一些个体中,过量摄入苯丙氨酸可能导致头痛、恶心和其他不良反应。
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