The
plasmolysis of plant cells can occur when they are placed in a hypertonic solution, causing the cytoplasm to pull away from the cell wall.
当植物细胞置于高渗溶液中时,会发生质壁分离,使得细胞质从细胞壁拉开。
Observing
plasmolysis in onion skin cells under a microscope is a common biology lab experiment.
在显微镜下观察洋葱表皮细胞的质壁分离是生物学中的一个常见实验。
The process of
plasmolysis demonstrates the osmotic pressure differential between the cell's interior and its external environment.
质壁分离的过程展示了细胞内部与外部环境之间的渗透压差异。
In extreme drought conditions,
plasmolysis can lead to the death of plants as cells lose their turgor.
在极端干旱条件下,质壁分离可能导致植物死亡,因为细胞失去了膨压。
Rehydration of plasmolysed cells can result in the re-expansion of the cytoplasm and recovery of cell function.
质壁分离后的细胞重新吸水可以导致细胞质的重新膨胀和细胞功能的恢复。
Plasmolysis is a key concept in understanding the mechanisms of water transport in plants.
质壁分离是理解植物水分运输机制的关键概念。
The degree of
plasmolysis can be used to determine the tonicity of the surrounding solution.
质壁分离的程度可以用来确定周围溶液的渗透压。
Fungi and bacteria do not exhibit
plasmolysis in the same way as plant cells due to the absence of a cell wall with a defined structure.
真菌和细菌不会像植物细胞那样表现出质壁分离,因为它们缺乏具有明确结构的细胞壁。
Artificially created hypertonic solutions are often used in labs to induce
plasmolysis for educational purposes.
实验室常使用人工配制的高渗溶液来诱导质壁分离,以供教学之用。
逆境生理学研究中,观察不同盐分浓度下植物细胞的
plasmolysis现象,可以帮助理解植物的耐盐性。 - In the study of plant stress physiology, observing
plasmolysis in cells under varying salt concentrations can aid in understanding the plant's salt tolerance.
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