n.宿命论，命定说

The concept of predestination has been a subject of theological debate for centuries.
预定论的概念几个世纪以来一直是神学争论的主题。
John Calvin's teachings emphasized the idea of predestination, stating that God has already chosen who will be saved.
约翰·加尔文的教导强调了预定论的思想，即上帝已经选定了谁将得到救赎。
The novel explores the theme of predestination versus free will, leaving readers to ponder their own beliefs.
这部小说探讨了预定与自由意志之间的主题，让读者反思自己的信仰。
Some philosophers argue that if predestination exists, it negates the notion of personal responsibility.
一些哲学家认为，如果预定存在，它就否定了个人责任的概念。
The belief in predestination can provide comfort to those who feel they are part of a divine plan.
对预定的信仰可以给那些感觉自己是神圣计划一部分的人带来安慰。
Critics of predestination often raise concerns about its implications for morality and human agency.
预定论的批评者常常对其对道德和人类能动性的含义表示担忧。
In her poem, the poet questions whether love is truly fated, hinting at the idea of predestination.
在她的诗中，诗人质疑爱情是否真的是命中注定，暗示了预定论的想法。
The film's plot revolves around the protagonist's struggle against what he perceives as his predestined fate.
电影的情节围绕主角与他所认为的预定命运的斗争展开。
Predestination has been a controversial topic among religious scholars, with varying interpretations across different denominations.
预定论在宗教学者中是一个有争议的话题，不同教派对此有不同的解释。
The theory of predestination suggests that every event, including human actions, is predetermined by a higher power.
预定论的理论认为，包括人类行为在内的每一个事件都是由更高的力量预先决定的。