retreat 

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CET4CET6考研GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
v.退却,撤退,离开,离去,退去,后退,(由于批评或环境过于恶劣)改变主意,退缩,隐退,跌价
n.撤退,退却,逃避,退避,躲避,(由于批评或环境过于恶劣)改变决定,退缩,僻静处,静修期间(或活动)
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根re 回 + treat 处理 → 处理回去 → 退 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
联想记忆re 再次 + treat 招待 → 下次(以武力)招待,这次先撤退 → retreat vi.撤退;退却 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:retreat第三人称单数:retreats过去式:retreated过去分词:retreated现在分词:retreating
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
辨析记忆
retire / retreat / withdraw
这些动词均含“退下、退却”之意。
retire → 指从公开或公共场合退下到私下场所,也指被免除职务或自动辞职、退役等。
retreat → 含消极意味,多指被迫采取退下或退却的行动。
withdraw → 侧重因某种原因而有意离开,常含礼貌、 …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
retreat n 退却,隐退(re回+treat=处理回去=退回去=隐退)
treat=handle,表示”处理”
tretment n 待遇,治疗(treat+ment)
treaty n 条约,约定(treat+y=作出处理的文件=条约)
 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
retreat from 退出
secluded retreats 隐蔽的隐居处
beat a retreat 打退堂鼓
safe retreat 安全撤退
solitary retreat 单独撤退
单词例句
Eric commanded his men to retreat.
埃里克命令手下撤退。
Tom did not retreat.
汤姆不后退。
Tony was not one to retreat but rather one who would take up the gauntlet.
托尼不是一个想退却的人,倒是一个宁愿应战的人。
After a long day at work, she retreated to her bedroom for some peace and quiet.
工作一整天后,她退回到卧室享受宁静。
The army had to retreat in the face of the enemy's overwhelming force.
面对敌人的压倒性力量,军队不得不撤退。
The politician retreated from his controversial statement after public backlash.
那位政治家在公众强烈反对后收回了他的争议言论。
They held a weekend retreat in the mountains to brainstorm new business strategies.
他们在山里举行了一个周末的静修会,以集思广益新的商业策略。
The monks live a life of retreat, spending most of their time in meditation.
这些僧侣过着隐居的生活,大部分时间都在冥想。
The company's CEO announced a strategic retreat from overseas markets due to economic uncertainties.
公司CEO宣布因经济不确定性而从海外市场撤退。
She retreated into herself after the breakup, not wanting to talk to anyone.
分手后,她变得沉默寡言,不愿与人交谈。
The exhausted firefighters finally retreated when the fire was under control.
疲惫的消防员在火势得到控制后终于撤退了。
The team retreated to the locker room for halftime adjustments.
队伍中场休息时退到更衣室进行战术调整。
The injured bird retreated to a safe hiding place to recover.
受伤的鸟儿退到一个安全的藏身处恢复体力。
By introducing an urban retreat concept encompassing culture, nature and future, Panlong Tiandi, Xintiandi's rural reinterpretation, integrates its cultural heritage with arts, leisure and entertainment facilities, offering a new lifestyle for residents in Shanghai and the Yangtze River Delta region.
通过引入包含文化、自然和未来的城市度假概念,新天地乡村的重新诠释——盘龙天地将其文化遗产与艺术、休闲和娱乐设施融为一体,为上海和长三角地区的居民提供了一种新的生活方式。
Kuai Jiaqi, founder of Dada Nexus Ltd, China's leading local on-demand delivery and retail platform, has stepped down as chairman and CEO, becoming the latest young Chinese tech entrepreneur to retreat from executive office.
中国领先的本地按需配送和零售平台达达Nexus Ltd的创始人快佳琦已卸任董事长兼首席执行官一职,成为最新一位退出高管职位的年轻中国科技企业家。
Tencent Holdings Ltd is distributing most of its shares in JD-a mega-tranche worth HK$127.69 billion ($16.37 billion)-to shareholders, representing a virtual retreat from the nation's leading e-commerce company.
腾讯控股有限公司(Tencent Holdings Ltd)将其在京东(JD)的大部分股份分配给股东,京东是一家价值1276.9亿港元(163.7亿美元)的大型牧场,这实际上是对这家全国领先的电子商务公司的退出。
Tang said oversupply in the apparel sector, fierce competition and declining demand from consumers are prompting many global clothing giants to retreat from the Chinese mainland market.
他指出,服装行业产能过剩、竞争激烈以及消费者需求下降,正促使许多全球服装巨头退出中国市场。
Tang Xiaotang, an analyst of clothing and fashion industry, the oversupply of the apparel sector, fierce competition and declining demand from consumers are main contributors to the retreat of many global clothing giants in the Chinese market.
服装和时尚行业分析师唐小糖指出,服装行业的供应过剩、激烈的竞争以及消费者需求下降是导致许多全球服装巨头在中国市场退缩的主要原因。
"Those moves, on the other hand, reflect a US image as a closed and isolated economy, a retreat for the world's largest economy," Wei said.
Google Chief Executive Sundar Pichai will replace Larry Page as CEO of parent Alphabet Inc, extending a long retreat from public roles and active management by Page and Sergey Brin at the company they co-founded 21 years ago.
The pair of 46-year-olds' retreat into the background, particularly for Page as CEO, had drawn criticism in the last two years from employees and US lawmakers that demanded answers from him rather than Pichai about controversial company projects such as an experimental search app for Chinese users.
I didn't have the luxury to retreat into a shell," Zhao recalled.
Carrefour follows other foreign retailers' retreat from China's market, such as Tesco Plc and Walmart Inc. Reuters said German wholesaler Metro AG is also looking to sell its Chinese branch.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
六级
考研
四级

六级However,while talking is largely subconscious and rapid, writing is deliberate and slow, Over time,writers took advantage of this and started crafting long-winded sentences such as this one:The whole engagement lasted above 12 hours, till the gradual retreat of the Persians was changed into a disorderly flight, of which the shameful example was given by the principal leaders and……" No one talks like that casually — or should

然而,尽管谈话主要是潜意识的,而且速度很快,写作却很缓慢,随着时间的推移,作家们利用这一点,开始构思像这样冗长的句子:整个约定持续了12个小时以上,直到波斯人逐渐撤退,变成了无序的逃跑,其中主要领导人举了一个可耻的例子,并且……“没有人会这样随便说话——或者应该这样

2014年6月阅读原文

考研Moreover,the amateur tradition in music criticism has been in headlong retreat.

此外,音乐批评的业余传统也在一路退却。

2010年考研阅读原文

考研Moreover, the amateur tradition in music criticism has been in headlong retreat.

此外,音乐批评的业余传统也在一路退却。

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研When Dr. Gottman really wants to assess whether a couple will stay together, he invites them to his island retreat for a much longer evaluation: two days, not two seconds.

当戈特曼博士真的想评估一对夫妇是否会在一起时,他邀请他们到他的岛上休养地进行更长时间的评估:两天,而不是两秒钟。

2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级fish have a refuge in the streams and can expand into the lagoons when the lake is low and the lagoons are separate, Harper said All the lagoons join when the lake is high and fish must retreat to their stream refuges or die.

哈珀说,鱼在溪流中有一个避难所,当湖水较低且泻湖分开时,鱼可以扩展到泻湖。当湖水较高时,所有泻湖都会汇合在一起,鱼必须撤退到溪流避难所,否则就会死亡。

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

六级What distinguishes a depression from a harsh recession is paralyzing fear - fear of the unknown so great that it causes consumers, businesses, and investors to retreat and panic.

大萧条与严重衰退的区别在于麻痹性恐惧——对未知的恐惧如此之大,以至于导致消费者、企业和投资者撤退和恐慌。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Over time, writers took advantage of this and started crafting long-winded sentences such as this one: “The whole engagement lasted above 12 hours, till the gradual retreat of the Persians was changed into a disorderly flight, of which the shameful example was given by the principal leaders and.

随着时间的推移,作家们利用了这一点,开始创作这样一句长篇大论的句子:“整个交战持续了12个多小时,直到波斯人的逐渐撤退变成了无序的逃亡,主要领导人和给出了可耻的例子。

2014年6月大学英语六级考试真题(一)

六级“All the lagoons join when the lake is high and fish must retreat to their stream refuges or die.

“当湖面很高时,所有的泻湖都会汇合,鱼类必须撤退到它们的溪流避难所,否则就会死亡。

2017年12月英语六级考试真题(卷三)

四级Instead of working 2-3 jobs, launching a business, or doing what it takes to succeed, they retreat.

他们没有做2-3份工作,没有创业,也没有做成功所需的事情,而是退缩了。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级The first in the postponement of, if not retreat from, marriage.

第一个是推迟婚姻,如果不是退出婚姻的话。

2019年6月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

考研We won’t retreat in the face of any threats.

面对任何威胁,我们都不会退缩。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Just as inevitably, the retreat from predominance proved painful.

同样不可避免的是,从主导地位的退缩被证明是痛苦的。

2000年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

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