retreat 

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CET4CET6考研GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
v.退却,撤退,离开,离去,退去,后退,(由于批评或环境过于恶劣)改变主意,退缩,隐退,跌价
n.撤退,退却,逃避,退避,躲避,(由于批评或环境过于恶劣)改变决定,退缩,僻静处,静修期间(或活动)
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根re 回 + treat 处理 → 处理回去 → 退 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
联想记忆re 再次 + treat 招待 → 下次(以武力)招待,这次先撤退 → retreat vi.撤退;退却 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:retreat第三人称单数:retreats过去式:retreated过去分词:retreated现在分词:retreating
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
辨析记忆
retire / retreat / withdraw
这些动词均含“退下、退却”之意。
retire → 指从公开或公共场合退下到私下场所,也指被免除职务或自动辞职、退役等。
retreat → 含消极意味,多指被迫采取退下或退却的行动。
withdraw → 侧重因某种原因而有意离开,常含礼貌、 …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
retreat n 退却,隐退(re回+treat=处理回去=退回去=隐退)
treat=handle,表示”处理”
tretment n 待遇,治疗(treat+ment)
treaty n 条约,约定(treat+y=作出处理的文件=条约)
 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
retreat from 退出
secluded retreats 隐蔽的隐居处
beat a retreat 打退堂鼓
safe retreat 安全撤退
solitary retreat 单独撤退
单词例句
Eric commanded his men to retreat.
埃里克命令手下撤退。
Tom did not retreat.
汤姆不后退。
Tony was not one to retreat but rather one who would take up the gauntlet.
托尼不是一个想退却的人,倒是一个宁愿应战的人。
By introducing an urban retreat concept encompassing culture, nature and future, Panlong Tiandi, Xintiandi's rural reinterpretation, integrates its cultural heritage with arts, leisure and entertainment facilities, offering a new lifestyle for residents in Shanghai and the Yangtze River Delta region.
通过引入包含文化、自然和未来的城市度假概念,新天地乡村的重新诠释——盘龙天地将其文化遗产与艺术、休闲和娱乐设施融为一体,为上海和长三角地区的居民提供了一种新的生活方式。
Kuai Jiaqi, founder of Dada Nexus Ltd, China's leading local on-demand delivery and retail platform, has stepped down as chairman and CEO, becoming the latest young Chinese tech entrepreneur to retreat from executive office.
中国领先的本地按需配送和零售平台达达Nexus Ltd的创始人快佳琦已卸任董事长兼首席执行官一职,成为最新一位退出高管职位的年轻中国科技企业家。
Tencent Holdings Ltd is distributing most of its shares in JD-a mega-tranche worth HK$127.69 billion ($16.37 billion)-to shareholders, representing a virtual retreat from the nation's leading e-commerce company.
腾讯控股有限公司(Tencent Holdings Ltd)将其在京东(JD)的大部分股份分配给股东,京东是一家价值1276.9亿港元(163.7亿美元)的大型牧场,这实际上是对这家全国领先的电子商务公司的退出。
Tang said oversupply in the apparel sector, fierce competition and declining demand from consumers are prompting many global clothing giants to retreat from the Chinese mainland market.
Tang Xiaotang, an analyst of clothing and fashion industry, the oversupply of the apparel sector, fierce competition and declining demand from consumers are main contributors to the retreat of many global clothing giants in the Chinese market.
"Those moves, on the other hand, reflect a US image as a closed and isolated economy, a retreat for the world's largest economy," Wei said.
Google Chief Executive Sundar Pichai will replace Larry Page as CEO of parent Alphabet Inc, extending a long retreat from public roles and active management by Page and Sergey Brin at the company they co-founded 21 years ago.
The pair of 46-year-olds' retreat into the background, particularly for Page as CEO, had drawn criticism in the last two years from employees and US lawmakers that demanded answers from him rather than Pichai about controversial company projects such as an experimental search app for Chinese users.
I didn't have the luxury to retreat into a shell," Zhao recalled.
Carrefour follows other foreign retailers' retreat from China's market, such as Tesco Plc and Walmart Inc. Reuters said German wholesaler Metro AG is also looking to sell its Chinese branch.
Carrefour's retreat in the Chinese market came as foreign retailers have faced mounting pressures from domestic rivals and aggressive e-commerce players in China, coupled with the slowdown in large-sized retail formats including hypermarkets and supermarkets.
Reibstein said he also believes Amazon's retreat would be "a huge loss" for New York.
The past two years have seen the full retreat of United States department store chain Macy's, and Britain's Marks and Spencer from China.
Its latest decision signifies the company's full retreat from China, the world's most populous market.
Such a retreat in global ambition comes in sharp contrast to Ofo's aggressive overseas push a year ago.
Shinsegae announced the retreat of E-Mart last year.
That year, both US brand Revlon and Garnier under cosmetics giant L'Oreal announced their retreat from China due to low sales.
It was also his dire desire to go back to nature that inspired him to start his hospitality brand, or more precisely a retreat of his own from the hustle and bustle of Shanghai where he used to work as a consultant, back in 2007.
The share price of Kweichow Moutai, listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, rose to the highest point of 399.88 yuan ($58.18) on Friday before profit takers moved in and it closed at 395.5 yuan, for a 0.7 percent retreat on its Thursday close.
Multiple pressures from shrinking demand, supply shocks and weakening expectations have been relieved to some extent, Liu said, adding the market retreat has bottomed out and staged a rebound.
"To build a unified domestic market is not a retreat to a planned economy before reform and opening-up, nor a path of isolation, but the beginning of China's even further opening-up to the outside world," said Wei Jianguo, vice-chairman of the China Center for International Economic Exchanges and former vice-minister of commerce.
The second scenario is that of a "weighted retreat for hyper globalization" and "strategic calculations for renationalizing resources, value chains and production processes of systemic importance".
The price retreat of pork came due to a high base of comparison in the same period last year, noted NBS senior statistician Dong Lijuan.
China has taken note of the risks of an early retreat from quantitative easing measures adopted by central banks in some developed countries.
He noted that port disruptions in Guangdong province in late-May and June will have ripple effects on near-term trade flows, and a retreat of pandemic-related demand coupled with an overall shift in global demand away from goods and toward services will also dampen China's export growth.
Iris Pang, chief China economist at Dutch bank ING, said some of the reasons behind the surge in commodity prices have been expectations over the US stimulus of infrastructure construction, which could be premature and finally lead to a retreat in commodity prices.
"We expect export momentum to remain robust in the coming months," said the report, adding that a strong global economic recovery would underpin China's exports through 2021, despite the likely retreat of pandemic-related demand later this year.
"We expect export momentum to remain robust in the second quarter (Q2)," said the report, adding that a strong global economic recovery would underpin China's exports through 2021, despite the likely retreat of pandemic-related demand later this year.
Armstrong believed that plummet of the Chinese investment in Australia could result in lower asset values in Australia from removal of a large source of capital and a large bidder as well as the retreat of economic integration between Australia and China.
"I don't believe that America will retreat to her shore and hide from the challenges of the world.
By introducing an urban retreat concept encompassing culture, nature and the future, Panlong Tiandi, Xintiandi's rural reinterpretation, integrates its cultural heritage with arts, leisure and entertainment facilities, presenting a new lifestyle for residents in Shanghai and the Yangtze River Delta region.
The country's passenger volume fell 26.1 percent year-on-year in July, narrowing from a 31.4-percent retreat in June, the data also showed.
Such a large percentage improvement showed the market retreat has bottomed out in a short period, though the complete recovery of the sector may be a gradual and mild process, said Yu Liang, chairman of China Vanke, during a shareholders meeting in late June.
And this time, their battlefield is a crucial bridge on the retreat route of American troops.
"Investment demand for gold could retreat this year, but demand from jewelry, industrial and central bank buying is likely to resurge," said Zhu Yi, a senior analyst for the metals and mining sector at Bloomberg Intelligence.
Under the central government's keynote guideline of "housing is for living in, not for speculation", speculative demand in smaller cities will retreat once the market trend changes, and home prices will decline accordingly as rigid demand fails to support current price levels.
First-tier cities saw existing home prices retreat 0.4 percent from the previous month.
"Zhou Maohua, an analyst at China Everbright Bank, said the country's tight energy situation will gradually ease off with the help of the government's effective measures to stabilize both supplies and prices, and the current high coal prices will retreat to "normal levels" sooner than later.
First-tier cities saw existing home prices retreat 0.4 percent compared with the previous month.
My only question though is that if you are on a minimalist retreat yearning for nothing but the bare essentials to get close to the nature, isn't the whole livestreaming endeavor somewhat at odds with your digital "detox" effort?
The price retreat came as the government has been taking multi-pronged measures to boost supply, including releasing frozen pork reserves and expanding imports.
- The prices of live pigs in China continued to retreat as government policies to boost hog production took effect, official data showed Thursday.
CRIC predicted a retreat of inventory in first- and second-tier cities in the second quarter.
As the epidemic wanes, pent-up home-buying demand will gradually be unleashed, according to CRIC, which predicted a retreat of inventory in first- and second-tier cities in the second quarter.
"Once the virus starts to retreat, the rebound is expected to be firm in the following three quarters. "
The price retreat came as the Chinese government has been taking multi-pronged measures to boost supply, including increasing subsidies to restore hog production, releasing frozen pork reserves and expanding pork imports.
An architect from South Africa redesigned it into a countryside retreat.
- China's benchmark power coal price remained unchanged during the past week as demand for electricity started to retreat after the peak season.
Mitsubishi is the latest foreign carmaker to retreat from China, the world's largest vehicle market.
The country's subsidy policy on NEVs will remain stable in 2020, with no big retreat, according to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology earlier this month.
Many analysts had expected the retreat, forecasting an industrywide decline, but the drop was steeper than forecast.
Huawei Technologies Co is pushing to expand its collaboration with international telecom operators, insisting it will never retreat from overseas markets despite challenges.
Even with the retreat, the index is up by 38 percent since late October.
The recent retreat, therefore, is simply a return to their true value.
"The gap between seller's and buyer's expectation in deal valuation has widened after the recent retreat of public stock market, leading to more challenges in deal making.
Fund managers noted that the drastic market retreat will not last long.
The relatively pessimistic market sentiment is the major reason for the recent adjustments, said Hu Bo, a fund manager from Shenzhen Rongzhi Investment Consultant Co. Conservative investors have lowered their positions to cut losses, which has resulted in a large amount of redemptions in mutual fund products and the retreat in major indexes.
They require both catalyzing more green funding, and at the same time causing funds to retreat from high-carbon industries in an orderly manner.
The retreat came after Bitcoin hit a record high of more than $64,000 on Wednesday.
The recent retreat of equities and widening of Chinese high-yield spreads could be a temporary setback for Chinese assets, according to UBS.
"Since the third quarter of last year, the growth rate of the macro leverage ratio has been moderated," said Yi, adding that the ratio is projected to retreat to a stable level this year.
While some observers have been concerned about a possible capital retreat because of trade tensions with the US, China has maintained its key position in FDI for global investors, especially from developed economies, said Wang Yu, global partner of Kearney, the US-based management consulting firm.
Experts: Chinese currency will continue to maintain stable trajectoryThe yuan continued to hold ground and did not retreat far from the psychological threshold of 7 per US dollar during the three trading days after the extended Lunar New Year holiday, with the market expecting a relatively stable value for the currency amid the fight against novel coronavirus epidemic.
The recent retreat of STAR-listed stocks is within expectations and can be interpreted as a return to rational valuation levels, Dong added, citing that investor enthusiasm and the scarcity of available investment targets when the new board debuted has led to over-valuation.
The market retreat in late September partly reflected mild disappointment over cautious easing measures by the People's Bank of China, the central bank, and investors cutting exposure before the long National Day holiday, said Wendy Liu, head of China Strategy at UBS Investment Research.
After a spectacular average gain of 140 percent on Monday and a retreat on Tuesday, the first 25 stocks on the STAR Market posted consecutive gains broadly in the following two trading days.
Despite the short-term retreat and trade tensions, analysts said the A-share market is still worth investing in this year, given historically low valuations and the nation's policies to promote the market's healthy development.
"Also, US Federal Reserve's retreat from previous plans for more rate hikes has helped ease the spread of short-term government bond yields between China and the United States, helping buoy the yuan," Yang said.
PwC, a global accounting and consultancy firm, predicted in the report a moderate retreat in the number of M&A in the first half due to global economic uncertainties, but a rebound will take place during the rest of the year, backed by warming outbound deals and private equity investment.
Some economists expressed concern about the faster-than-expected retreat of broad money supply, or M2.
An uncertain global economic outlook accompanied by escalated trade tension could further drive investors' risk aversion and lead to a retreat of investment, said the central bank report.
"Under expectations of continued modest export momentum, the potentially diminished efficacy of monetary policy (due to capital constraints) and the current tightening of financial regulations, we believe a supportive fiscal policy is required to maintain growth stability, particularly in the absence of a significant retreat in financial regulations," said Li Zhennan, an economist with Goldman Sachs (Asia).
The unexpected market reaction and financial institutions' overcautious appetite for risks could be mainly reflected by a remarkable retreat of money supply and total social financing growth in the first half this year, as some financial channels have been blocked.
Globally, monetary policy normalization in some large developed economies, or the retreat from quantitative easing after the global financial crisis, may become one of the major uncertainties for China, requiring highly cautious policymaking that aims at building buffers and increasing resilience, a group of economists from the International Monetary Fund said on Thursday.
"The report shows that investors' preference for the internet and technology sectors has showed signs of retreat, but the areas still remained most popular for investment.
"It's important to retreat when such issues become too hot in the market. "
"The retreat in equities had been long awaited by investors as the market climbed steadily to record high after record high with few bumps.
But the roughly 4 percent retreat in less than a month since then, dubbed a "correction" by market mavens, rattled some investors nevertheless.
The growth in the value of WMPs has seen eight consecutive months of slowdown to retreat to 4 percent, down 30 percentage points from a year ago.
BEIJING — China's commercial banks will see their bad loan ratio remain generally stable and slightly retreat in the coming quarters, a report released by China Orient Asset Management predicts.
The share price dip in Hong Kong on Wednesday was led by developer stocks and the retreat of regional gauges in Asia.
"But even if gold price continues to retreat, the loss will not last long or be significant because the market is too eventful for continuous losses for the safe-haven asset.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
六级
考研
四级

六级However,while talking is largely subconscious and rapid, writing is deliberate and slow, Over time,writers took advantage of this and started crafting long-winded sentences such as this one:The whole engagement lasted above 12 hours, till the gradual retreat of the Persians was changed into a disorderly flight, of which the shameful example was given by the principal leaders and……" No one talks like that casually — or should

然而,尽管谈话主要是潜意识的,而且速度很快,写作却很缓慢,随着时间的推移,作家们利用这一点,开始构思像这样冗长的句子:整个约定持续了12个小时以上,直到波斯人逐渐撤退,变成了无序的逃跑,其中主要领导人举了一个可耻的例子,并且……“没有人会这样随便说话——或者应该这样

2014年6月阅读原文

考研Moreover,the amateur tradition in music criticism has been in headlong retreat.

此外,音乐批评的业余传统也在一路退却。

2010年考研阅读原文

考研Moreover, the amateur tradition in music criticism has been in headlong retreat.

此外,音乐批评的业余传统也在一路退却。

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研When Dr. Gottman really wants to assess whether a couple will stay together, he invites them to his island retreat for a much longer evaluation: two days, not two seconds.

当戈特曼博士真的想评估一对夫妇是否会在一起时,他邀请他们到他的岛上休养地进行更长时间的评估:两天,而不是两秒钟。

2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级fish have a refuge in the streams and can expand into the lagoons when the lake is low and the lagoons are separate, Harper said All the lagoons join when the lake is high and fish must retreat to their stream refuges or die.

哈珀说,鱼在溪流中有一个避难所,当湖水较低且泻湖分开时,鱼可以扩展到泻湖。当湖水较高时,所有泻湖都会汇合在一起,鱼必须撤退到溪流避难所,否则就会死亡。

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

六级What distinguishes a depression from a harsh recession is paralyzing fear - fear of the unknown so great that it causes consumers, businesses, and investors to retreat and panic.

大萧条与严重衰退的区别在于麻痹性恐惧——对未知的恐惧如此之大,以至于导致消费者、企业和投资者撤退和恐慌。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Over time, writers took advantage of this and started crafting long-winded sentences such as this one: “The whole engagement lasted above 12 hours, till the gradual retreat of the Persians was changed into a disorderly flight, of which the shameful example was given by the principal leaders and.

随着时间的推移,作家们利用了这一点,开始创作这样一句长篇大论的句子:“整个交战持续了12个多小时,直到波斯人的逐渐撤退变成了无序的逃亡,主要领导人和给出了可耻的例子。

2014年6月大学英语六级考试真题(一)

六级“All the lagoons join when the lake is high and fish must retreat to their stream refuges or die.

“当湖面很高时,所有的泻湖都会汇合,鱼类必须撤退到它们的溪流避难所,否则就会死亡。

2017年12月英语六级考试真题(卷三)

四级Instead of working 2-3 jobs, launching a business, or doing what it takes to succeed, they retreat.

他们没有做2-3份工作,没有创业,也没有做成功所需的事情,而是退缩了。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级The first in the postponement of, if not retreat from, marriage.

第一个是推迟婚姻,如果不是退出婚姻的话。

2019年6月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

考研We won’t retreat in the face of any threats.

面对任何威胁,我们都不会退缩。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Just as inevitably, the retreat from predominance proved painful.

同样不可避免的是,从主导地位的退缩被证明是痛苦的。

2000年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

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